Baihuahu Town, guanshanhu District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province

Baihuahu town

Baihuahu Town, belonging to guanshanhu District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, is located in the northwest of guanshanhu District, between 106 ° 28 '- 106 ° 32' e and 26 ° 39 '- 26 ° 45' n, adjacent to Zhuchang town in the East, Baihua community in Qingzhen City in the South and mege Township in Qingzhen City in the West. The total area of the town is 109 square kilometers.

In 1984, it was called baihuahu township. In 1992, baihuahu Township and Yungui Township in Wuli district were merged into baihuahu township. On November 15, 2011, it was set off from Qingzhen City and subordinate to guanshanhu district. In July 2017, Guizhou provincial government agreed to abolish baihuahu Township in guanshanhu district and establish baihuahu town. In 2018, Baihua Lake had 25420 registered residence population. As of June 2020, baihuahu town has jurisdiction over one community and 16 administrative villages. The main scenic spots in baihuahu town are baihuahu scenic spot, and the main scenic spots in the scenic spot are Santun, Wubao, Sishao and Lingyong temple.

In 2012, the total financial income of baihuahu town was 30.2628 million yuan, an increase of 156.8% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 2009.03 million yuan, an increase of 215.4% over the previous year. In 2018, baihuahu town has 40 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1943, Wuli township was established.

In 1953, it was divided into Wuli and Guihua townships.

In 1958, it was divided into three production management areas: Santun, Zhongxin and Guihua.

In 1961, it became Wuli commune.

In 1963, Guihua commune was separated.

In 1967, Yungui commune was separated.

In 1984, it was called baihuahu township.

In 1992, baihuahu Township and Yungui Township in Wuli district were merged into baihuahu township.

On November 15, 2011, it was set off from Qingzhen City and subordinate to guanshanhu district.

In July 2017, Guizhou provincial government agreed to abolish baihuahu Township in guanshanhu district and establish baihuahu town.

administrative division

By the end of 2012, baihuahu Township had jurisdiction over baihuahu village, Sanbao village, maolizhai village, ningzhulinzhai village, Guancai village, Naga village, Wenshui village, Pingshan village, shangmai village, xiamaicai village, Yangzhuang village, luokaji village, Yungui village, zhutun village, Zhulin village and Shicao village, including 16 organic villages, 1 neighborhood committee, 96 villager groups and 72 natural villages.

As of June 2020, baihuahu town has jurisdiction over one community and 16 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in baihuahu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Baihuahu town is located in the northwest of guanshanhu District, between 106 ° 28 '- 106 ° 32' e and 26 ° 39 '- 26 ° 45' n, adjacent to Zhuchang town in the East, Baihua community in Qingzhen City in the South and mege Township in Qingzhen City in the West. The town people's government is located in baihuahu village, 13 kilometers away from guanshanhu district government. The total area of the town is 109 square kilometers. The land area is 94.25 square kilometers, accounting for 86.5%; the water area is 14.75 square kilometers, accounting for 13.5%.

topographic features

In baihuahu Town, hills, valleys, mountains and waters are integrated. The altitude of most areas ranges from 1200 to 1400 meters, and the highest peak is located at maopo of Jiulong Mountain, with an altitude of 1569.9 meters. The branches of Jiulong Mountain extend and surround Baihua Lake.

soil

The soil in baihuahu town is mainly yellow soil with deep stratum; the soil pH value is 4.5-6.0; the soil organic matter content is high, generally 4-10%; the nitrogen content is 0.13-0.45%; the carbon atmosphere ratio is 13 / 27.

climate

Baihuahu town has a subtropical monsoon humid climate. It is characterized by warm winter and cool summer, abundant rainfall, clear distinction between dry and rainy seasons, the same season of water and heat, and the same season of warm and wet. The annual sunshine is 1150-1200 hours, the average annual temperature is 13.5 ℃ - 14.5 ℃, the effective accumulated temperature is 3500-4000 ℃, the frost free period is 237-282 days, the average annual rainfall is 1100-1300 mm, and the average temperature in January in the coldest month. The average temperature in July is 22.7 ℃.

hydrology

Baihuahu town has many rivers and rich water resources. The water storage capacity is 210 million cubic meters, the water area is 14.5 square kilometers, and 92% of the area is in Baihua township.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in baihuahu town are drought, hail and freezing. The most serious drought occurred from December 2009 to April 2010, which is the most serious drought in 50 years. The most serious low-temperature freezing occurred in January 2008, which is the most serious low-temperature freezing disaster in 50 years.

natural resources

Baihuahu town is rich in mineral resources. The proven and mined minerals include coal, silicon, aluminum, iron, sulfur, etc.

population

At the end of 2012, baihuahu town had a total population of 20654, including 19402 agricultural population and 1252 non-agricultural population, with an urbanization rate of 15%. In the total population, there are 10444 males, accounting for 50.57% of the total population; 10210 females, accounting for 49.43% of the total population; 4497 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 21.77% of the total population; 13809 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 66.86% of the total population; 2348 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 11-37% of the total population. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for more than 18159 people, accounting for 87.92% of the total population; there are 16 ethnic minorities, such as Buyi, Miao and Yi (arranged according to the population), accounting for 2495 people, accounting for 12.18% of the total population; there are more than 100 ethnic minorities, such as Buyi, Miao and Yi, of which 1163 are Buyi, accounting for 46.61% of the total population of ethnic minorities in the town; 819 are Miao, accounting for 46.61% of the total population of ethnic minorities in the town There are 194 Yi people, accounting for 7.78% of the minority population in the town. In 2012, the birth rate of the whole town was 10.26 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.21 ‰. The population density is 189.5 per square kilometer.

In 2018, Baihua Lake had 25420 registered residence population.

Economics

overview

In 2012, the total financial income of baihuahu town was 30.2628 million yuan, an increase of 156.8% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 2009.03 million yuan, an increase of 215.4% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 13.611 million yuan, value-added tax was 408.80 yuan, enterprise income tax was 8.4434 million yuan, and individual income tax was 2.358 million yuan, an increase of 215.2%, 65.6%, 172.3% and 63.1% respectively over the previous year. The per capita financial income is 1513 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 7366 yuan.

In 2018, baihuahu town has 40 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

The main food crops in baihuahu town are rice and corn; the main economic crops are vegetables, rape and flue-cured tobacco; the animal husbandry in baihuahu town is mainly pig and broiler breeding. Broiler is the ecological agriculture and advantage industry of baihuahu town. In 2011, there were more than 200 broiler farmers in 8 villages, with an annual output value of 78.8 million yuan and an average income of 197000 yuan.

In 2012, the total agricultural output value of baihuahu town was 58.47 million yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year; the added value of the primary industry accounted for 32.5% of the local GDP.

In 2012, the grain output of baihuahu town was 7980 tons, 392.7 kg per capita, including 3400 tons of rice and 2100 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables and rape.

In 2012, the vegetable planting area of baihuahu town was 11000 mu, with an average yield of 1.1 tons per mu. The main varieties are radish, cabbage, scallion, chive and tomato, with a total output value of 60 million yuan, accounting for 48% of the total agricultural output value.

In 2012, there were 14000 live pigs in baihuahu Town, with a year-end stock of 5000; 468 sheep, with a year-end stock of 52; 4400 cattle, with a year-end stock of 13000; 674000 poultry, with a year-end stock of 79000. In 2012, baihuahu town produced 3550 tons of meat, including 968 tons of pork, 140 tons of beef, 2 tons of mutton, 2440 tons of poultry, and 112 tons of eggs. The total output value of animal husbandry in the town is 20 million yuan, accounting for 29% of the total agricultural output value of the town. In 2012, there were more than 80 broiler farmers in eight villages in baihuahu Town, with an annual output value of 1.34 million yuan and an average income of 17000 yuan.

In 2012, the planting area of fruits in baihuahu town was 1000 mu, the output was 2475 tons, and the main varieties were Crisp Plum, cherry, peach, etc.

Industry

In 2012, there was one industrial enterprise above Designated Size in baihuahu Town, with a total industrial output value of 28 million yuan.

business

In 2012, the retail sales of social consumption in baihuahu town was 98 million yuan.

finance

By the end of 2012, two financial institutions, rural credit cooperatives and postal savings, had set up business outlets in the township. The balance of various deposits was 71.085 million yuan, an increase of 68.11% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 58.3782 million yuan, an increase of 22.00% over the previous year.

Transportation

Within baihuahu Town, there is a county road from Guanshan lake to baihuahu Town, which is 13 kilometers long. It passes through chafan, Shidong, Pingqiao and Zhulin village of Zhuchang town to Baihua town