Yousuo Township, Yanyuan County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province

Yousuo Township

Yousuo township is under the jurisdiction of Yanyuan County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. In 1952, yousuo autonomous township was set up. In 1972, it was changed into a commune. In 1984, it was restored to a township.

District profile

Origin of the name: Huaguo village, the seat of Yousuo township government, is named after yousuo, one of the "five institutes, four divisions and three docks" of yanjingwei in the early Ming Dynasty. location: Yousuo township is located in the east of Yanyuan County, 101 ° 49 ′ - 101 ° 59 ′ e, 27 ° 26 ′ - 27 ° 36 ′ n, facing tielu township of Dechang County across Yalong River in the East, Deshi Township in the southwest and Pingchuan town in the north. The township government is located in Huaguo village, 2250 meters above sea level, with telephone area code of 0834 and postcode of 615704. It is 110 kilometers away from Yanjing county and 48 kilometers away from Pingchuan town. history of the Administrative Region: before liberation, this area was under the jurisdiction of the eight chieftains. In 1952, it was founded as yousuo Township, belonging to Shuhe district. In 1962, it was assigned to yousuo District, where the district government is located. It was changed into yousuo commune in 1972 and yousuo Township in 1984. When hetaoxiang was abolished in 1993, Nantian village was put under the jurisdiction of hetaoxiang. administrative division: the township governs 6 villages and 48 villager groups. The six villages are Huaguo village, Dacun village, Wudaohe village, douerdi village, Paomaping village and Nantian village. Population area: the total population is 8297 (2017), with a total area of 223.53 square kilometers.

natural condition

landform: the northwest part of the township is relatively high, the middle part is relatively flat, and the southeast part is a ladder shape from high to low. The mountains crisscross. Houlongshan, the highest mountain, is 3916 meters above sea level, while Yalong River, the lowest, is 1200 meters above sea level. climate: warm temperate climate. The annual average temperature is 15 ℃, the average temperature of the hottest month (July) is 20 ℃, the average temperature of the coldest month (January) is 8 ℃, the annual sunshine hours are about 2500 hours, and the annual rainfall is 1000 mm. The rainy season starts at the end of May and ends at the beginning of October, lasting for more than 130 days. The rest of the time is dry season, and the rainfall in rainy season accounts for more than 30% of the annual rainfall. Hydrology: Wudaohe is the largest river in the township, and its tributaries include xiangfangping River, shaofanggou River, Dacun River, etc. There are Maji weir, Changping weir and other irrigation canals, as well as Wudaohe hydropower station. mineral resources and other natural resources: rich in forestry resources, the forest area is 180 square kilometers, the forest coverage rate is more than 80%, there are more than 10 kinds of important wood such as fir, pine, etc., mineral resources include iron ore, copper ore, lead-zinc ore, mercury ore, etc., with large reserves and high grade, distributed in the Western alpine mountains.

Economic overview

Agriculture: mainly planting and breeding. In the southeast, rice, corn and wheat are mainly cultivated in agriculture, and buffalo, cattle, horse, pig and goat are mainly cultivated in animal husbandry. In Northwest China, corn, buckwheat and potato are mainly cultivated in agriculture, and yak, sheep and pig are mainly cultivated in animal husbandry. The main economic trees are Zanthoxylum bungeanum, green pepper, chestnut, walnut, loquat, castor, etc. Business: there are more than 30 individual businesses in the township.

social development

Culture and Art: there are 6 village level cultural activity centers with 10000 books. Education: there is one central school. There are 8 teaching points in the village primary school, 1015 students in the township, 16 public teachers and 18 substitute teachers. There are 12 classes in the central school, 588 students, 286 resident students and 938 school-age children in the township. The enrollment rate is 100% and the consolidation rate is 100% First name. science and technology: there are 1 agricultural technology station and 1 animal husbandry and veterinary station in the township. In the aspect of planting industry, we mainly carried out variety improvement and updating planting technology, increased grain production, and in the aspect of animal husbandry, we carried out "double push and five reform", introduced excellent varieties, improved original breeding methods, carried out epidemic prevention and treatment, and increased the commodity listing rate of the four major livestock. The stock of the four major livestock has reached 53779. medical and health: there are 6 medical centers, 10 health technicians and 10 beds in the township, which can carry out medical treatment and epidemic prevention. Sports: there are three stadiums in the township, covering an area of more than 10 mu.

infrastructure

transportation: Pingyou highway runs through Huaguo village and Dacun village to the township government. All the six villages are connected with roads. Wudaohe village, douerdi village, Paomaping village and Tongjiang yacht by the Yalong River can reach Tianwan Township, Gantang Township, Shuhe Town, Tengqiao Township and Ertan Hydropower Station. communication facilities: 4 mobile and telecommunication stations in the township.