Yidong Town, Hanyuan County, Ya'an City, Sichuan Province

Yidong town

It is located on the North Bank of the upper reaches of Liushahe River, 55 km northwest of Hanyuan County, surrounded by towering mountains and low and flat central valley. Its geographical location is 29 ° 39 ′ N and 102 ° 26 ′ E. It borders Rongjing county with daxuebao, guangdongshan and Damagang in the north, Liyuan Township in the south, Dayan Township in the East and Sanjiao Township in the West. Covering an area of 104.68 square kilometers, it governs 16 villager committees and 119 villager groups in Maosheng, Tiangang, Changrong, Fuxiang, Haiyin, yin'an, Xinshi, Guanhua, Guang'an, Da'an, Qun'an, Zhong'an, Yongding, Haiting, Linzheng and Xinlin. The town government is located in Yidong, with an altitude of 1465 meters. It was formerly known as nitou post.

On December 11, 2019, Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved Ya'an City to adjust the administrative divisions of some townships (cfzm [2019] No. 14): Sanjiao Township and Liyuan Township were canceled, and their administrative areas were put under the jurisdiction of Yidong Town, whose people's government was stationed at No. 1, Tiangang Village.

geographical environment

Yidong town is located in the northwest of Hanyuan County, Ya'an City, 55 kilometers away from the county. It is located in the upper reaches of Liusha River, bordering Yingjing County in the north, Liyuan Township in the south, Fuzhuang town in the East and Sanjiao Township in the west, covering an area of 104.68 square kilometers. It is surrounded by towering mountains and low and flat central River Valley. The altitude is between 1265 meters and 2791 meters. The climate is warm in winter and cool in summer with bright seasons.

Yidong town is the central market of Yidong district and township, and also the market trade center in the northwest of Hanyuan County. As early as Qin Dynasty, it became an important post for friendly exchanges among Han, Tibetan and Yi people.

Yidong has a high, medium and low terrain. The Liushahe river passes through the territory. The climate is warm and humid. The average annual temperature is 16 ℃ and the precipitation is 669.3mm. The frost free period is 220 days. There is a big difference between the mountain and the dam. There are many local products, such as snow mountain beans, pears, apples, Chinese prickly ash, walnuts, chestnuts, persimmons, earth paint, etc., with an annual output of 6500 tons of fruits, 2151 tons of vegetables and 10768 pigs. Within the territory of "gorge", cliff confrontation, dangerous to spectacular. Jiuyi road is connected with national highway 108, and there are passenger buses from Jiuxiang to Yidong every day.

administrative division

The town has 16 villagers' committees, 119 villagers' groups and 21084 people (2017), including Tiangang, Maosheng, Changrong, Haiting, Xinlin and forestry administration.

Economic situation

Yidong town is a typical mountain town with planting as the main industry. Yidong town has formed the characteristic industrial belt of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, walnut and chestnut, mainly distributed in Guanhua, Xinshi and Yongding; the high-quality fruit industrial belt of Zhongshan Red Fuji apple and cherry, mainly distributed in Linzheng, Xinlin, Haiting, Haiyin, Qun'an, yin'an and Da'an; and the valley grain and vegetable industrial belt, mainly distributed in Liushahe valley. Each village has its own unique agricultural development mode.

History and culture

Yidong town has a long history, a prosperous style of writing and a simple folk custom. Yidongchang town is an important post station on the ancient tea horse road (called nitou post in ancient times). Its urban pattern and ancient buildings since the late Qing Dynasty are well preserved. The ancient style of ancient tea shop and luomadian still exists. Yidong town was also the site of the Soviet regime when the Red Army crossed the border in Hanyuan County, which had a far-reaching influence on the Red Army's cultural revolution tradition. At the same time, there is No.3 middle school in Hanyuan County, with profound cultural background. An ancient stone arch bridge, named Huguo bridge, was built in the late Qing Dynasty. Behind the Chen family compound on the west side of the village, there is a small leaved Euonymus. This ancient tree was planted by the builders of the Chen family compound. It was planted in the early stage of the construction of the Chen family compound. It has a history of more than 300 years. It was originally one tree, and then divided into three trees. Tiangang village north of the existing Tiangang pool and a double well relics.