Shuiliao Yi nationality township, Xuyong County, Luzhou City, Sichuan Province

Yi Nationality Village in Shuiliao

Shuiliao Yi nationality township is a township under the jurisdiction of Xuyong County, Luzhou City, Sichuan Province. It is located in the southwest of the county, facing Guizhou Province and Yunnan Province across the Chishui River in the South and Yunnan Province in the West. It is known as "Jiming three provinces" and is 92 km away from the county seat.

Shuiliao township was established in 1950, changed into a commune in 1958, and was transferred from Gulin county to Xuyong County in 1963. The Yi nationality township was built in 1984 and merged into Tanchang Township in 1992.

It covers an area of 82.72 square kilometers and has a population of 17181 (2017). Jurisdiction Shuiliao, Sihe, Chahe, Xinzhuang, Tianba, xiongguang, Baila, Shaba, Xiyang, Haiya, Baisha, Gaoping, Daba, Muluo, Shuangshan, Dita, Huangshi, Luopu, Yingxiong 19 village committees and Shuiliao neighborhood committee. Township enterprises have coal mining, wine making, small power stations and other factories and mines. Agricultural production of rice, wheat, corn, rapeseed.

survey

Shuilao is located in the southwest of Xuyong County, 92 kilometers away from the county. It borders Shiba Township and Guanxing township of Xuyong County in the East, Tuanjie Township and Linkou town of Bijie County in Guizhou Province in the south, Potou township of Zhenxiong County and Shuitian township of Weixin County in Yunnan Province in the west, and Fenshui town of Xuyong County in the north. It covers an area of 82.72 square kilometers and has a population of 17181 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 1 neighborhood committee, 10 administrative villages, 53 villager groups and 1 resident group.
　　

code

510524213: ~ 001 Shuiliao community neighborhood committee ~ 201 Shuiliao village ~ 204 Chahe village ~ 205 Tianba village ~ 206 xiongguang village ~ 209 Baila village ~ 211 Haiya village ~ 212 Shuangshan village ~ 213 Gaoping Village ~ 216 Daba village ~ 218 Huangshi Village

evolution

Shuiliao township was established in 1950, changed into a commune in 1958, and was transferred from Gulin county to Xuyong County in 1963. The Yi nationality township was built in 1984 and merged into Tanchang Township in 1992. In 1997, it covers an area of 83.1 square kilometers and has a population of 18000. It has jurisdiction over 19 administrative villages including Shuiliao, Sihe, Chahe, Xinzhuang, Tianba, xiongguang, Baila, Shaba, Xiyang, Haiya, Baisha, Gaoping, Daba, Muluo, Shuangshan, Dita, Huangshi, Luopu and Yingxiong, and Shuiliao neighborhood committee.
In 2003, covering an area of 83.1 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 19 villages, 1 neighborhood committee and 128 communities. The total population is 19976, including 19175 in agriculture. In 2004, it covers an area of 83.1 square kilometers and has jurisdiction over 19 villages, 1 neighborhood committee and 128 communities. The total population is 19100, including 18300 in agriculture.

General situation of villages and towns

Shuiliao Yi nationality township is 92 kilometers away from the county seat. It is closely related to Bijie City in Guizhou Province, Zhenxiong County in Yunnan Province and Weixin County in Yunnan Province. It is known as "three provinces of Jiming". It has jurisdiction over 19 villages and 1 neighborhood committee, of which ethnic minorities account for 30.3% of the total population. Shuiliao Yi nationality township is rich in mineral resources. There are more coal reserves and higher content of silicon ore, in addition to sulfur, iron and other mineral resources. This laid a material foundation for the sustainable economic development of Shuiliao Yi nationality township. Shuiliaochang, the seat of shuiliaoyi township government, was built in the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty. Before liberation, it was an important channel for Sichuan to transport daily industrial products to Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. Because shuiliaochang is located on the Bank of Chishui River in the southeast of the rural area and on the slope of the intersection of "Jiming three provinces", its special geographical location makes it the South Gate of Xuyong to develop border trade between Yunnan and Guizhou. Merchants gathered in shuiliaochang, and the daily trading volume of cattle, horses and other large livestock reached more than 50. In the early days of liberation, Sichuan's salt and iron, Yunnan and Guizhou's mountain goods had a large trading volume here, so they were called "Golden Triangle" and "Little Hong Kong". Luzhou City has designated it as one of the small towns of "four water" border trade economic development strategy.

Development status

Shuiliao Yi nationality township is located in the southernmost part of Xuyong County, 86 kilometers away from the county seat. It is located in the upper reaches of Chishui River Basin, bordering Shiba Township in the East, Tuanjie Township in Bijie City, Guizhou Province across the river in the south, Potou Township in Yunnan Province in the West, Fenshui town in the north, and the junction of Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. The township covers an area of 82.72 square kilometers, with east-west route of 12.3km and North-South span of 13.4km. The terrain of the township is two troughs, two ridges and one slope, with the lowest altitude of 686m, the highest altitude of 1684m and the average altitude of 1080m. The highest temperature in the township is 40 ℃, the lowest is - 10 ℃, and the annual average temperature is 14.2 ℃. The annual frost free period is 276-300 days, and the annual rainfall is 896 mm, mainly in summer. The annual sunshine is 1000-2000 hours. The township governs 10 villages, 1 neighborhood committee and 53 economic communities, inhabiting Han, Yi and Miao people. In 2006, the per capita net income of the township was 1432 yuan, and the per capita share of grain was 205 kg. In 2006, the GDP of the township was 28.56 million yuan. Among them, 19.33 million yuan was from the primary industry, 1.61 million yuan from the secondary industry, and 7.62 million yuan from the tertiary industry; the total output of grain production was 4918.6 tons; the total fiscal revenue was 9.47 million yuan; and the per capita net income of farmers was 1731 yuan. Shuiliao Yi township is a pilot town of county-level small town construction, which is one of the "four water" border trade economic development strategic small towns in Luzhou city. There are abundant reserves of high-quality coal, silicon ore, sulfur, iron, copper and other mineral resources; food crops are mainly corn, sweet potato, potato, wheat; cash crops are flue-cured tobacco, sericulture, konjac, lacquer, ice Crisp Plum, chestnut, walnut and so on. Shuiliao Yi nationality township pays attention to the development of animal husbandry, basically realizes large-scale operation and industrialized operation, pays close attention to the export of labor services, and completes the development of labor services, transferring and exporting 4000 people.

Major industries

Tobacco industry

The township has planted more than 10000 mu of tobacco throughout the year, with an output of more than 2.5 million jin, an output value of more than 10 million yuan, and a per capita income of more than 1000 yuan.

Dry fruit and fruit industry

In 2008, the township established a ten thousand mu sweet orange base in Chishui River Basin, and a small part of it has been put into operation. After it is fully put into operation, the annual income is expected to reach more than 18 million yuan, and the per capita income will increase by more than 900 yuan. in terms of dry fruit industry, 10500 mu of walnuts have been planted in the township, and all of them have been included in the national program of returning farmland to forest. In eight years, the average annual income of the township will increase by more than 2 million yuan. After all of them are put into operation, it is estimated that the annual income will increase by more than 10 million yuan. Bing Cui Li, a unique brand of Shuiliao Township, has developed to more than 5000 mu in 2008. After all of its production, its output value can reach more than 10 million yuan, which has laid a solid foundation for the people of Shuiliao township to get rich and increase their income.

Animal husbandry industry

Since 2008, the animal husbandry industry in Shuiliao Yi nationality township has developed rapidly. Up to 2008, there are four beef cattle Kaiyuan and Jiefang villages and five beef cattle demonstration areas in Shuiliao Yi nationality township, with more than 7000 cattle on hand. According to the terrain structure of Shuiliao Yi nationality township and the amount of cattle sold, there is still great potential to develop beef cattle industry, and beef cattle economy can be vigorously developed in Tianba, xiongguang, Shuangshan and other villages of Shuiliao Yi nationality township.

Resource advantages

Chishui River flows through the territory of Shuiliao Yi nationality township, which has rich water resources advantages. Two power stations with a total of 55000 kW designed by Guiyang Design Institute have not been developed yet, and the hydropower project of backflow river has not been implemented yet. There are abundant coal resources in Shuiliao Yi nationality township, but due to various reasons, it has not been developed in 2008, and there is no legal coal mine in Shuiliao Yi nationality township in 2008.

Rural agriculture

Shiba Yi township is a complete agricultural township, mainly planting tobacco, corn, but also rich in fruits, dried fruits and other agricultural and forestry products. Chishuihe two villages have planted more than 4000 mu of sweet orange and high-quality ice Crisp Plum. The fruits of the two villages have begun to take shape with an annual output of more than 2 million jin. They are popular in Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou markets and are favored by consumers. Shiba Yi nationality township is also a demonstration township of beef cattle industrialization in the whole county. It has become the leading industry of rural economic development by vigorously implementing cattle breeding improvement and developing beef cattle industry. At the end of 2007, there were 5700 cattle in the township, and 1600 cattle were sold annually.

Natural scenery

Shiba Yi nationality township has unique natural scenery, ancient human landscape, rich revolutionary cultural relics and strong ethnic customs. Here are magnificent mountains, towering ancient trees, beautiful scenery, summer can be summer, winter can enjoy snow. There are large-scale Moyan stone inscriptions with the word "Fu", Yingpan site conquered by shidakai, king of Wanshou Palace in Shiba Yi nationality township, and the site of the "shixiangzi" meeting of the long march of the Red Army. The place where Mao Zedong lived, the exchange office of the Chinese Soviet bank, and the place where Luofu handed over power, there are ancient cave Liuxian, Fengyin Qingquan, Longgang hanging seal, hanging fir upside down, Tianma Daijia, Xiangli Yuqian and other scenic spots.

Achievements

In 2006, under the correct leadership of the Party committee and the government, through the joint efforts of all comrades, we have made certain achievements, which have been fully affirmed by the leaders of the county, including: the first prize of comprehensive target assessment; the second prize of grass-roots party construction; the second prize of agricultural economic work; the third prize of flue-cured tobacco production; and 1.83 million yuan of investment. These achievements are inseparable from the unity and hard work of all cadres and workers in Shuiliao township.

Solve the problem

Although Shuiliao Yi nationality township is rich in resources, the poor road conditions and the distance from the county town have caused great obstacles to the work of attracting investment. Although many businesses like Shuiliao's advantages, when it comes to investment, they feel that the cost is too high and the transportation has caused great losses

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Lu Zhou Shi Xu Yong Xian Shui Liao Yi Zu Xiang