Ma Long Yi nationality township, Miyi County, Panzhihua City, Sichuan Province

Malong Yi nationality township

Malong Yi nationality township, also known as Malong Township, is located at the foot of Baipo mountain, 67 kilometers southwest of Miyi County. It borders Datian village of Deshi town in the East, neipo village of Puwei town in the north, dacaogou village of Baipo Township in the West and heigutian village of Deshi town in the South. It is located in the middle and high mountain area, with an average altitude of 2300 meters and an area of 227.93 square kilometers. Malong Township now governs 8 villages, including Zhongxin, Xintian, Zhaobi, Hongyan, Huangcaoping, Zhuangfang, yunpan and Majing, with 63 cooperatives and a total population of 8703 (2017).

Regionalization adjustment

Before the zoning adjustment, Malong Yi Township had jurisdiction over five villages, namely, village 1, village 2, village 3, village 4 and village 5, which are today's central village (former village 1 and village 2), Xintian Village (former village 3), Zhaobi Village (former village 4) and Hongyan Village (former village 5). After the zoning adjustment, yunpan village and Majing village of Yunfeng Township were merged, and Huangcaoping village and Zhuangfang village of Fangtian Township were merged.

Climate characteristics and agricultural products

Malong township is a medium and high mountain area with mild climate, fertile land and rich water and grass resources. It mainly produces rice, corn, flue-cured tobacco, potato and buckwheat. The fruits are mainly Sydney, with apples, peaches and plums. The dried fruits are mainly Xinjiang pickled walnut and chestnut. In addition, there are pepper, green pepper and other planting industries. The breeding industry is mainly pig, sheep and cattle, which is a typical combination of planting and breeding as the economic pillar Township.

national culture

1. Language Malong township is mainly composed of Yi people. Malong township is also the township with the largest proportion of Yi people and the largest number of Yi people in Miyi County. The Yi culture is far-reaching and rich. The Yi people have their own language and writing, so far people here can still communicate in fluent Yi language, and they have retained the complete writing of the Yi people, so they have learned and spread it as a national language. 2. Instrumental music and dance the Yi people are famous for their singing and dancing skills, and they always celebrate festivals with singing and dancing. The dance is mainly Guozhuang dance, but it has various forms, such as expression of happiness, and sacrifice. Yi people have many kinds of instrumental music, but few of them have been handed down at present. Yi Xiao is one of them. 3. Festival Torch Festival: it is one of the important festivals of the Yi people. On November 24 of the lunar calendar, the Yi people begin to celebrate their own festival. They light up torches, sing and dance, and wish a good harvest in the coming year. year of the Yi people: another major festival among the two major festivals of the Yi people. After the autumn harvest, the time is usually from late November to late December of the lunar calendar. Celebrating the Yi People's new year is mainly to celebrate the harvest of food, cattle and sheep in that year, and now it is spread and carried forward as a national culture.

industrial structure

Malong township is a typical agricultural township, agricultural income is the main economic source of farmers. Before the zoning adjustment, the living standard of farmers in Malong township was low, and the per capita income of farmers was less than 2000 yuan. After strengthening the township, the Party committee and government worked hard on how to develop the economy of Malong and improve the living standards of farmers. Our Township seized the opportunity of agricultural industrial structure, and promoted short, flat and fast economic crop flue-cured tobacco production in a large area by using the conditions of strong light and rich land resources in our township. make full use of the abundant natural forage resources in summer and autumn, combine with planting grass in winter and spring, vigorously develop grass breeding and animal husbandry in the area above 1200 meters above sea level, stabilize the pig industry, support large demonstration sheep farmers, introduce Nanjiang Yellow Goat and Jintang Black Goat, improve local goat varieties, and seriously do a good job in animal epidemic prevention, so that the animal husbandry of the whole township can be well developed. in the past few years, the GDP of the whole township has increased rapidly, from 33.18 million yuan in 2005 to 37.57 million yuan in 2006, and it will increase to a certain extent on the basis of 2006.

Infrastructure construction

In the past infrastructure construction of Malong Township, many projects were paralyzed due to large engineering area and insufficient funds. In view of the existing problems, the Party committee and the government made efforts to strive for funds to solve the problems, such as the construction of government comprehensive office building, the restoration of Jiecun bridge and middle school bridge, the construction of central bridge, the relocation of Yunfeng central school, and the completion of Longdong primary school Juejiping primary school, Zhaobi, Hongyan and Xintian are under construction. We solved the problem of drinking water for people and livestock in 8 cooperatives, purchased and erected 25km plastic pipes, successfully solved the problem of water supply for flue-cured tobacco production in the whole Township, and completed the excavation and construction of 2509 small water cellars for tobacco and water.

education

There are 10 teaching sites in the township, including 1 junior middle school and 9 village primary schools, of which 3 are under construction. The school covers an area of 9636 square meters, including 37 teachers, 12 student dormitories, 4512 square meters of faculty housing, 2 playgrounds with an area of 1380 square meters, and 1009 students with an enrollment rate of 99.7%. All 1009 students enjoy the two exemption policies, and 40 students enjoy the one subsidy policy.

Ethnic work

The Party committee and the government attach great importance to the work of national unity and strengthen the propaganda of the party's national unity policy. Therefore, the ethnic relations are very harmonious. Especially in the situation of building a new socialist countryside, because the production and living conditions of ethnic minorities are still relatively backward, the Han compatriots in our Township actively promote the production and development of ethnic minorities and make them rich together.