Guangpu Town, Bishan District, Chongqing Municipality

Guangpu town

Guangpu Town, belonging to Bishan District of Chongqing, is located in the south of Bishan District, adjacent to Jianlong town in the East, degan town of Jiangjin District in the south, Sanhe Town in the West and Dingjia street in the north. It is 38 kilometers away from Bishan City, with a total area of 47.15 square kilometers.

In the Ming Dynasty, Guangpu town was located in pu'anli, Bishan District, where Puxing town was built; in December 1993, Guangpu town was changed from Guangpu township to Guangpu town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Guangzhou Pu town was 25124. As of June 2020, Guangpu town has one community and eight administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of Guangpu town is located at No. 14-1, Puxing street, Puxing community.

In 2018, there were 20 industrial enterprises in Guangpu Town, including 3 above scale enterprises and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Ming Dynasty, Guangpu town was located in pu'anli of Bishan District, where there was a Puxing town.

In the 19th year of the Republic of China (1930), Puxing town was replaced by Puxing town. In 1935, the town of Puxing was changed into the joint protection of Puxing. In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), Puxing Lianbao and guangxingchang merged into Guangpu township.

In December 1952, Guangxing township was established in Guangpu township.

In May 1956, Guangxing township was merged into Guangpu township.

In 1958, Guangpu township was changed into Guangpu commune.

In May 1961, Guangpu commune established Guangxing commune.

In February 1978, Guangxing commune was merged into Guangpu commune.

In March 1980, Guangxing (Yunping) commune was established.

In January 1984, Guangpu commune was changed into Guangpu township.

In December 1993, Guangpu township was changed into Guangpu town.

In December 2003, Yunping township was merged into Guangpu town.

administrative division

In 1997, Guangpu town had 11 administrative villages including Hupu, Jidi, caojia, Dafu, Jinlong, Baihe, Taihe, Shengjia, Shizhu, Yangliuwan, Ma'an and a community in Puxing.

By the end of 2011, Guangpu town had one community in Puxing, eight administrative villages in pingzhong, Zhoujia, Baiyang, dashitan, Ma'an, Baihe, Hupu and Jinlong, four resident groups and 45 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Guangpu town has one community and eight administrative villages: Puxing community, Hupu village, Ma'an village, Baihe Village, Jinlong Village, dashita village, Zhoujia village, Baiyang village and pingzhong village. The people's Government of Guangpu town is located at no.14-1 Puxing street, Puxing community.

geographical environment

Location context

Guangpu town is located in the south of Bishan District, adjacent to Jianlong town in the East, degan town in Jiangjin District in the south, Sanhe Town in the West and Dingjia street in the north. It is 38 kilometers away from Bishan City, with a total area of 47.15 square kilometers.

topographic features

Guangpu town is located in the east side of Jinyun Mountain, with high terrain in the north and low terrain in the south, mainly with low mountains and shallow hills and flat terrain.

climate

Guangpu town has a subtropical monsoon humid climate; the annual average temperature is 18.3 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 337 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 911.5 hours; the annual average rainfall is 1231.2 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from May to October every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

The main river course in Guangpu town is Binan River, which flows from xiaohuangdong to Lianghekou and flows through five villages, namely Baihe, Ma'an, Hupu, Dashi and Baiyang.

natural resources

In 2011, Guangpu town had 41000 mu of cultivated land, with a per capita area of 1.8 mu.

population

At the end of 2011, Guangpu town had a total population of 26467, including 2000 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 7.6%, and 258 floating population. In the total population, there are 13805 males, accounting for 52.2%; 12662 females, accounting for 47.8%; 3246 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 12.9%; 19314 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 72.3%; 3907 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 14.8%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 26425 persons, accounting for 99.8%; there are nine ethnic minorities, Tujia, Mongolian, Korean, Buyi, Miao, Yi, Hui, Zhuang and Tibetan, accounting for 42 persons, accounting for 0.2%. In 2011, the birth rate of Guangpu town was 3.3 ‰, the mortality rate was 4.5 ‰, the natural population growth rate was - 1.2 ‰, and the population density was 561 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Guangpu town was 17807.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Guangzhou Pu town was 25124.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Guangpu town was 12.5 million yuan, an increase of 47.7% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Guangpu town was 7709 yuan, an increase of 17.2% over 2010.

In 2018, there were 20 industrial enterprises in Guangpu Town, including 3 above scale enterprises and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

At the end of 2004, there were more than 2100 households planting flowers and trees in Guangpu Town, with a planting area of nearly 5000 mu.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Guangpu town reached 115.4 million yuan, an increase of 11.5% over 2010. The main food crops in Guangpu town are rice and corn. In 2011, Guangpu town produced 10307 tons of grain, 448 kg per capita, including 5954 tons of rice. The main economic crops in Guangpu town are seedlings and Zanthoxylum bungeanum. By the end of 2011, Guangpu town had 10 flower and tree companies and nurseries, with 16000 mu of trees planted, 12000 mu of seedling planting area, 3000 mu of prickly ash planting area, 1000 mu of high-quality pear planting area and 6000 mu of navel orange planting area. The main animal husbandry in Guangpu town is to raise broilers. In 2011, Guangpu town had two ecological breeding demonstration sites, with an annual production of 3.5 million broilers. It produces 1300 tons of fish.

Industry

In 2011, Guangpu town had 27 industrial enterprises and 5 Enterprises above Designated Size, with a total industrial business income of 420 million yuan and an added value of 110 million yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Guangpu town had 330 commercial outlets and 1016 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Guangpu town was 8.244 million yuan, an increase of 33.4% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 6.215 million yuan, an increase of 33.2% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens with 520 children and 15 full-time teachers in Guangpu town; 2 primary schools with 1300 students and 69 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 500 students and 42 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Guangpu town had one cultural activity center, one community library, eight rural library, five members of Chongqing Writers Association, and seven public works collections. At the end of 2011, there were 10 sports venues in Guangpu town; 12.5% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 15.0% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in Guangpu town was 3500, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 9.1%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Guangpu town had 10 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 2 Town Central Hospitals (branches) and 8 village clinics; the number of new urban and rural medical insurance participants was 24242, accounting for 96.5%.

social security

In 2011, there were 141 urban residents with minimum living security and 1252 rural residents with minimum living security in Guangpu town; there were 1 nursing home, 8 homes with five guarantees, 254 objects with five guarantees; and 17186 urban and rural residents participated in endowment insurance. In 2011, there were 250 new employees in Guangpu town.

traffic

At the end of 2011, there were 7 county and town level highways in Guangpu Town, with a total length of 36.9 km. Guangpu town has S208 provincial road passing through the territory.

History and culture

Guangpu town is named after guangxingchang and puxingchang.

famous scenery

There are many scenic spots in Guangpu Town, such as Pilu Temple site built in Ming Dynasty, Dongyu Temple site, Beitong Temple site, guzhaimen site, Moyan statue, Liangsan stone and so on.

Honorary title

On July 29, 2020, Guangpu town was named as the National Health township (county) in 2017-2019 cycle by the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee.