Wujian Town, Yongchuan District, Chongqing Municipality

Wujian town

Wujian Town, subordinate to Yongchuan District of Chongqing City, is located in the south of Yongchuan District, adjacent to Hegeng town in the East, Xianlong town in the south, Ji'an town in the northwest and Weixing Lake Street in the northeast. It is 20 kilometers away from the residence of Yongchuan District People's government, with a total area of 37.7 square kilometers.

In the 22nd year of the Republic of China (1933), Wujian town was located in Wujian Township, belonging to the Fifth District; in November 1992, Wujian and Xinjian two townships merged to set up Wujian town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in five towns was 25809. As of June 2020, Wujian town has one community and seven administrative villages, and the people's Government of Wujian town is located in Wujian town.

In 2018, there were 48 industrial enterprises in the five towns, including 5 above scale and 30 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1933, Wujian town was located in Wujian Township, belonging to the Fifth District.

In 1950, it belonged to the seventh district.

In 1953, Wujian township was divided into Xinjian Township, Dashi Township, Fulin Township and Wujian township.

In April 1956, the four townships were merged into two townships of Xinjian and Wujian.

In September 1958, the two townships were merged into five communes.

In 1959, the five communes were divided into five communes and two new communes.

In 1983, five communes and two new communes were transformed into townships.

In November 1992, Wujian and Xinjian two townships merged to set up Wujian town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Wujian town had five communities, seven administrative villages, including Zhenbao, Xinjian, Jingsheng, Heping, Hexing, Yousheng and shuangchuang, five resident groups and 56 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Wujian town has one community and seven administrative villages: Wujian community, Yousheng village, Heping Village, Hexing village, shuangchuang village, Jingsheng Village, Xinjian village and Zhenbao village. The town people's government is stationed in Wujian town.

geographical environment

Location context

Wujian town is located in the south of Yongchuan District, adjacent to Hegeng town in the East, Xianlong town in the south, Ji'an town in the northwest and Weixing Lake Street in the northeast, with a total area of 37.7 square kilometers.

topographic features

Wujian town is located in the gentle hill and wide valley syncline between Cucumis mountain and Yunwu Mountain, which is mainly hilly. The terrain is high in the northwest and East, and low in the middle and south.

climate

Wujian town has a subtropical monsoon humid climate; the annual average temperature is 17.7 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 1 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 40.1 ℃; the annual average precipitation is 1024 mm; the annual average frost free period is 355 days.

hydrology

Wujian town is located in the Yangtze River Basin. The largest river in Wujian town is Shengshui River, which flows from south to north through Jingsheng Village and Xinjian village. The length of Wujian town is 5.6 km, the drainage area is 5.4 square kilometers, and the average flow is 0.7 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Wujian town include drought and flood, landslide, debris flow, fire, lightning and so on.

natural resources

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Wujian town was 24900 mu, 0.95 mu per capita.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of the five towns was 26229, including 4569 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 17.4%, and 8495 floating population. In the total population, there are 13648 males, accounting for 52.1%; 12581 females, accounting for 47.9%; 3950 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.1%; 18480 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 70.4%; 3799 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 14.5%; 26211 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.9%; there are Miao, Yi, Buyi, Tujia, Hezhe and other minority nationalities, a total of 18 persons, accounting for 0.1%; there are Miao, 11 persons, accounting for 10 persons 61.1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.7 ‰, the death rate was 6.7 ‰, the natural growth rate was 1.0 ‰, and the population density was 693.8 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Wujian town was 23422.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in five towns was 25809.

Economics

overview

In 2006, the total economic income of Wujian town was 308 million yuan; the investment in social fixed assets was 15.07 million yuan; the total output value of industrial enterprises was 158 million yuan; the total output value of agriculture was 150 million yuan; the total grain output was about 10000 tons; the per capita net income of farmers was 3607 yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Wujian town was 12.655 million yuan, an increase of 39.9% over 2010, including 1.058 million yuan of industrial and commercial tax revenue, 11.06 million yuan of financial expenditure, an increase of 26.5% over 2010, and 482 yuan of per capita financial revenue, an increase of 18.4% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Wujian town was 8243 yuan, an increase of 28.7% over 2010.

In 2018, there were 48 industrial enterprises in the five towns, including 5 above scale and 30 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Wujian town reached 130 million yuan, an increase of 8.15% over 2010, and the added value of agriculture was 45.92 million yuan, accounting for 11.2% of the GDP. Grain crops in Wujian town are mainly rice, corn and wheat. In 2011, Wujian town produced 15000 tons of grain, including 8781 tons of rice, 2589 tons of corn and 98 tons of wheat. The main economic crops in Wujian town are vegetables and fruits. In 2011, Wujian town has a vegetable planting area of 9000 mu, with an output of 9640 tons. The main varieties are eggplant, cowpea, radish and cabbage, including 1350 tons of Eggplant and 952 tons of cowpea. Animal husbandry in Wujian town is mainly to raise pigs and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs in Wujian town was 49000, with 17000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of sheep was 4000, with 10000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry was 1.401 million, with 951000 on the market. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Wujian town was 11000 mu, and the output was 11645.1 tons. The main varieties were watermelon and citrus, including 8550 tons of watermelon and 1952.9 tons of citrus. The fishery in Wujian town is mainly freshwater aquaculture. In 2011, the fish pond area of Wujian town was 134.6 hectares, and the output was 1010.6 tons.

Industry

Wujian town is mainly engaged in fine processing and building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Wujian town was 223 million yuan, an increase of 24.2% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 75.82 million yuan, accounting for 18.5% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 4 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Wujian Town, with 0500 employees. The total output value of Enterprises above designated size was 127 million yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 50 million yuan, an increase of 17.4% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 247 commercial outlets and 1341 employees in five towns. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Wujian town was 144 million yuan, an increase of 20.6% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 43 million yuan, an increase of 18.7% over 2010.

finance

In 2011, the added value of financial industry in Wujian town was 6.243 million yuan, an increase of 7.2% over 2010. At the end of the year, there were postal savings bank and Chongqing rural commercial bank, and two banks and financial institutions set up branches or offices in China; the balance of various deposits was 209.806 million yuan, an increase of 20.7% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 17.824 million yuan, an increase of 50.1% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 10 kindergartens in the five towns, with 687 children and 16 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools, with 1668 students and 94 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 complete middle school, with 2900 students and 200 full-time teachers, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. The main schools in the five towns include Jingsheng middle school, five primary schools, Shengshui primary school and five kindergartens. Jingsheng middle school covers an area of more than 30 mu, with more than 4000 students and 220 backbone teachers. It is a full-time public middle school. In 2011, the education funds of five towns reached 16.214 million yuan, and the national financial education funds were 1.857 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 139 scientific and technological talents in Wujian Town, including 5 professional and technical talents, 8 management talents, 21 skilled talents and 105 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 8 cultural and art groups in Wujian Town, and the cultural and art works they created included "cut the bridge with bangs" and "praise of watermelon"; there was 1 cultural station with a construction area of 360 square meters; there were 9 public libraries with a construction area of 450 square meters and a collection of 19000 books; and there were 3 employees in the cultural industry. The main cultural and art groups in Wujian town include Wujian Shengyan art group, Wujian dazzle dance art group, Hexing village taobo art group, yujiapo fitness team, Wujian Xingxin singing team, sunset red fitness team, Wuxing Street happy song and dance fitness team, Wujian Laoxie art group; the cultural festivals held include watermelon Culture Festival, etc.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there was one health center in five towns, with 5 standardized village clinics and 3 health centers, 30 beds and professional health centers