Shichuan Town, Yubei District, Chongqing Municipality

Shichuan town

Shichuan Town, belonging to Yubei District of Chongqing, is located in the east of Yubei District, bordering LUOQI town in the East, Longxing town in the south, Gulu town in the West and Tongjing town in the north. It is about 33 kilometers away from the people's Government of Yubei District, with a total area of 129.7 square kilometers.

During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1662-1722), the shipyard was set up in the territory of Shichuan town; in September 1991, it was changed from Shichuan town to Shichuan town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in the town was 65416. As of June 2020, Shichuan town has 3 communities and 25 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Shichuan town is located at 188 Shitong street.

In 2018, there were 100 industrial enterprises and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shichuan town.

History of construction

In the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1662-1722), the shipyard was first built, belonging to the third class of Renli in Jiangbei Hall of Chongqing; in the 33rd year of Guangxu of Qing Dynasty (1907), laogua shipyard was incorporated into the shipyard.

In 1913, it was subordinate to Renli, Jiangbei County. In 1929, it was established in Shichuan Town, which successively belonged to the first, second and third districts of Jiangbei County. In September 1949, Shichuan town was changed into Shichuan Township, belonging to the second district.

On November 30, 1949, it belonged to the Second District of Jiangbei County.

In October 1958, Shichuan Township and Shilong Township were merged into Shichuan commune.

In May 1983, the stone boat commune was changed to stone boat village.

In September 1991, Shichuan township was changed to Shichuan town.

In January 1994, Ma'an township (Shilong township) and Meixi Township were merged into Shichuan town.

In December 2007, Maliutuo town was merged into Shichuan town.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1997, Shichuan town was under the jurisdiction of Shichuan, Lanshi, Shihe, Shigang, chongqiao, Taihong, pailou, Wujiao, Jinqiao, Fengxiang, hehe, laogua, Liangshui, Ma'an, Zhanqi, Wasu, Zhushan, Tianping, Liangjing, Muer, Huangling, Haitian, Banzhu, Shilong, Meixi, Hongdou, Jintan, Fuqiang, Gaoshan, Changwu, Shengtian, Qilong, Dangou, Sanlong, Shixiang, fighting There are 42 administrative villages in shichuanzhenba, Liangxi, Jiaotang, gekou, Tuqiao, Dali and 2 communities in Taiping Street and Yuchang street.

In 2006, Shichuan town had jurisdiction over yuchangjie community and 16 administrative villages including Taihong, chongqiao, Jinqiao, hehe, Liangshui, Shihe, Meixi, Shixiang, Dangou, Shengtian, Jintan, gekou, Shilong, Huangling, Zhanqi and Tianping.

In 2007, Shichuan town governed the administrative areas of yuanshichuan Town, maliutou Town, Guanxing village of Yufengshan town and Shibi village, with a total of 25 villages and 2 communities. The town government was stationed in Yuchang East Street of shichuanchang (where the former Shichuan town government was stationed).

By the end of 2011, Shichuan town had jurisdiction over Yuchang street and Tiangong, Taihong, chongqiao, Jinqiao, hehe, Liangshui, Shihe, Meixi, Shixiang, Dangou, Shengtian, Jintan, gekou, Shilong, Huangling, Zhanqi, Tianping, Maliu, Gonghe, Minli, Minzhu, Dayan, Qinggang, Shiya, Shibi and Guanxing, 25 administrative villages, 12 resident groups and 213 villager groups.

Zoning details

As of June 2020, Shichuan town has 3 communities and 25 administrative villages: yuchangjie community, Tiangong community, Shengshi community, Taihong village, chongqiao village, Jinqiao village, hehe village, Liangshui village, Shihe village, Meixi village, Shixiang village, Dangou village, Shengtian village, Jintan village, gekou village, Shilong village, Huangling village, Zhanqi village, Tianping village, Maliu village, Gonghe village, Minli village and Minzhu village Village, Dayan village, Qinggang village, Shiya village, Shibi village and Guanxing village, and the town people's government is located at 188 Shitong street.

geographical environment

Location context

Shichuan town is located in the east of Yubei District, bordering LUOQI town in the East, Longxing town in the south, Gulu town in the West and Tongjing town in the north. It is about 33 kilometers away from the people's Government of Yubei District, with a total area of 129.7 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shichuan town is located in the middle of Tieshan at the south end of Tongluoxia anticline and the middle of Shichuan syncline between Laojunshan section of mingyuexia anticline in Bayu parallel Linggu. It is close to the east wing of Tongluoxia anticline in the West and the West Wing of mingyuexia anticline in the East. The terrain is high in the Northwest and low in the southeast. The terrain includes hills, valleys, low mountains, troughs and depressions. The average altitude is about 320 meters, and the highest point is located in baochenzhai, Shibi village, with an altitude of 550 meters The lowest point is on the Jintan River, 170 meters above sea level.

climate

Shichuan town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the average daily temperature for many years is 17.3 ℃, and the total annual accumulated temperature is 6519 ℃; the coldest is winter (January February), the average monthly temperature is 6.9 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is 3.8 ℃ (1971); the hottest is summer (July August), the average monthly temperature is 28.3 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is above 40 ℃ (July August 2006, 7 days in total); the average annual precipitation is 1078 mm, The annual average evaporation is 1034 mm; the rainfall is abundant but unevenly distributed, the rainfall peak is in May and September, and the rainfall is relatively less in August with continuous sunny and high temperature, so the evaporation is large.

hydrology

The largest river in Shichuan town is Yulin River, which flows from Minli village into the Yangtze River from north to south, with a length of 35.2 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shichuan town are hail, flood and drought. Hail mostly occurs from March to October, and the most frequent is from June to August. The most serious one occurred on the night of October 24, 1979. The diameter of the largest hail grain is 8 cm, and the thickness of the ground hail is 10 cm. Most of the floods occurred from July to August. A serious flood occurred from the seventh to the eighth day of June in the third year of Baoqing (1227) of the Southern Song Dynasty. The Yulin River rose as high as 34.22 meters. Drought occurs all the year round, with spring from February to April, summer from April to June, and depression from July to September. The most serious drought occurred in 1914, which began in July and began to rain in May of the next year. It is commonly known as the "great drought in Yimao year". From 1959 to 1961, there were three consecutive years of drought, and the accumulated precipitation was only 495.3 mm, which is known as a major natural disaster. In 2006, there were more than 50 consecutive days of summer drought since the beginning of July, during which there were 41 days of high temperature above 35 ℃, 26 days of high temperature above 37 ℃ and 7 days of high temperature above 40 ℃; in the same year, the accumulated precipitation was 33 mm, but the evaporation was 602.5 mm.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Shichuan town include coal, pyrite, calcite, limestone and other varieties, of which limestone reserves are about 29 million cubic meters. The main mining areas are Guanxing village and Shibi village, with an area of about 1500 square kilometers and an annual output of 10 million tons.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Shichuan town was 64600, including 6000 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 9.9%. Among the total population, 33221 were male, accounting for 51.44%; 31370 were female, accounting for 48.56%; 8445 were under 14 years old, accounting for 13.07%; 43565 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 67.45%; 12581 were over 65 years old, accounting for 19.8%; the population was mainly Han nationality, accounting for 64190, accounting for 99.4%; there were Bai, Bulang, Miao and Tibetan A total of 401 people, accounting for 0.6%, belong to 12 ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.7 ‰, the death rate was 5.8 ‰, the natural growth rate was 0.9 ‰, and the population density was 498 people per square kilometer.

In late 2015, the number of registered residence in Shi Chuan town was 24873, with a total population of 58882.

At the end of 2017, the resident population of Shichuan town was 66340.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in the town was 65416.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Shichuan town was 27.2 million yuan, an increase of 2% over 2010, including 17.68 million yuan of local revenue and 422.8 yuan of per capita revenue, an increase of 3% over 2010.

In 2015, the gross output value of Shichuan town was 685.51 million yuan, and the total agricultural output value was 539.67 million yuan; the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 13686 yuan, and the per capita net income was 10377 yuan; the public budget income was 90000 yuan, and the public budget expenditure was 133.58 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 100 industrial enterprises and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shichuan town.

Agriculture

In 2000, the total grain output of Shichuan town was 19683 tons, and the total agricultural output value was 84.2 million yuan.

In 2004, Shichuan town supported 4 large breeding households, with 640000 poultry and livestock.

In 2005, a new chicken farm was built in Shichuan Town, with 20000 excellent chickens and 12 groups of Cherry Valley ducks introduced. In 2005, the planting area of mustard tuber in Shichuan town reached 15000 mu, with more than 100000 mulberry trees newly planted and more than 100 mu of seedlings raised; the sown area of grain was 30764 mu, with 879 mu of wheat, 22760 mu of rice and 22809 mu of corn; the grain output was 28050 tons, including 170 tons of wheat, 10293 tons of rice and 8447 tons of corn; the sown area of oil vegetable was 6869 mu, with 802 tons of rape; the sown area of vegetable was 56723 mu, with 86442 tons of vegetable The output of fruits is 21831 tons; the output of aquatic products is 490 tons; at the end of the year, there are 850 large livestock and 759 cattle; there are 28216 live pigs on the market and 23439 live pigs on the market; there are 1353300 poultry on the market and 57280 poultry on the market