Liuyin Town, Beibei District, Chongqing Municipality

Liuyin town

Liuyin Town, subordinate to Beibei District of Chongqing, is located in the northeast corner of Beibei District, east of Jialing River, east of Cizhu town of Yubei District, south of Sansheng town and Jingguan Town, west of Qingping town of Hechuan district and north of Jindaoxia town. It is about 36 kilometers away from the urban area, with a total area of 63.83 square kilometers.

In 1941, Maliu township was built around Liuyin town. In January 1994, Liuyin Township and Mingtong Township were merged into Liuyin town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Liu Yin town was 23459. As of June 2020, Liuyin town has one community and seven administrative villages, and the people's Government of the town is located at 153 Liuyin street.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in Liuyin town and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1941, Maliu township was established under the jurisdiction of the Fifth District of Jiangbei County; in 1943, it was under the jurisdiction of the Fourth District of Jiangbei County; in 1945, it was under the jurisdiction of the second district; in 1947, Maliu township was renamed Liuyin township.

In May 1958, Liuyin township was changed into Liuyin commune.

In August 1983, it was changed from Liuyin commune to Liuyin township.

In January 1994, Liuyin Township and Mingtong Township merged into Liuyin town.

In December 1994, it was under the jurisdiction of Beibei District.

administrative division

In 1996, Liuyin town had 24 administrative villages including Liuyin, Jiangshan, Tuanbao, miaobu, Beiwan, tongshui, Xiaoqiao, Xihe, bangou, Dajing, Hexing, Tianqiao, huiba, Daming, Erhui, Wenchang, Chayuan, Niushi, Longxiang, Yankou, Shinan, Huabao, Xiannu, Mingtong and a community of liuyinchang.

By the end of 2011, Liuyin town had one community under its jurisdiction, seven administrative villages including Liuyin, maliuhe, Xihe, Mingtong, Dongsheng, Yongxing and Hexing, four resident groups and 34 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Liuyin town has one community and seven administrative villages: Liuyin community, Dongsheng Village, Mingtong village, Xihe village, Yongxing Village, Hexing village, maliuhe village and Liuyin village. The people's Government of Liuyin town is located at 153 Liuyin street.

geographical environment

Location context

Liuyin town is located in the northeast corner of Beibei District, east of Jialing River, east of Cizhu town of Yubei District, south of Sansheng town and Jingguan Town, west of Qingping town of Hechuan district and north of Jindaoxia town. It is about 36 kilometers away from the urban area, with a total area of 63.83 square kilometers.

topographic features

Liuyin town is located in the east wing of guanyinxia anticline in Huayingshan broom shaped mountain range, which is parallel to the mountains and valleys in the east of Sichuan. The terrain is high in the north, East and West, and low in the south. Dajing, the highest peak in the town, is located in Dongsheng Village, with an altitude of 725 meters. Miaopu, the lowest point, is located in Bawei River dam, with an altitude of 277.9 meters.

climate

Liuyin town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 17.1 ℃, the average temperature in January is 6.3 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 2.6 ℃; the average temperature in August is 27.5 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 40 ℃; the annual average sunshine hours is 1341.1 hours; the annual average precipitation is 1150.7 mm, the maximum rainfall is 1532.3 mm (1968), and the minimum rainfall is 838.3 mm (1961).

hydrology

The river in Liuyin town belongs to the heishuitan river system; the heishuitan river originates from the southwest slope of Baofeng peak of Huaying Mountain and enters through Jindao Lake in Jindaoxia Town, with a length of 5.5 km. Maliu river is a tributary of heishuitan river. It originates from Qixing village, Jindaoxia Town, and enters through Jindao lake. The river is 12.1 km long. Jindao lake is located in Xihe village, with a rainfall collection area of 35.2 square kilometers and a storage capacity of 5.2 million cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Liuyin town are drought, flood, wind, hail, soft rain, cold wave and geological landslide. Most of the floods start from May to June, and July to August is the flood season. The serious flood occurred on July 10, 1989, with a rainfall of 399 mm and a peak flow of 1100 m3 / s. there are many geological landslides in the town. There are collapse pits in Yongxing Village and Hexing village, with a maximum diameter of 18 meters and a depth of 25 meters, The maximum depth is 20 meters. There are more than 10 geological landslides in Liuyin Town, of which the Tiechanggou landslide zone in huiba of Liuyin village endangers hundreds of farmers and more than 500 mu of cultivated land.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Liuyin town include coal, calcite, limestone, iron ore, potash feldspar, gypsum, stone, clay, etc., as well as forest resources and water resources. Liuyin town has a forest area of 33000 Mu and a barren mountain area of 25000 mu. The original vegetation is subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest. The main plant species are naturally growing pine, cypress, ground, fir, camphor, Phoebe, Cyclobalanopsis glauca, tung oil tree, etc. In 2011, the cultivated land area of Liuyin town was 31000 mu, 3.72 mu per capita.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Liuyin town was 24481, including 3110 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 12.7%, and 258 floating population. In the total population, there are 13013 males, accounting for 53.16%; 11468 females, accounting for 46.84%; 2232 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 9.12%; 18294 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 74.73%; 3955 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 16.16%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 24440 persons, accounting for 99.83%; there are 41 ethnic minorities, accounting for 0.17%, including 14 Miao and 11 Yi. In 2011, the birth rate of Liuyin town was 4.0 ‰, the mortality rate was 8.2 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was - 4.2 ‰, and the population density was 383.5 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Liuyin town was 17327.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Liu Yin town was 23459.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Liuyin town was 19.89 million yuan, an increase of 42.07% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 470000 yuan, an increase of 19.6% over 2010, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 194 yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Liuyin town was 8025 yuan, an increase of 24.4% over 2010.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in Liuyin town and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Liuyin town was 220 million yuan, an increase of 33.9% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 60 million yuan, accounting for 0.5% of the GDP. The main food crops in Liuyin town are rice, corn and wheat. In 2011, Liuyin town produced 12000 tons of grain, 355.5kg per capita, including 8000 tons of rice, 4000 tons of corn and 013 tons of wheat. The main economic crops in Liuyin town are flowers and trees, vegetables, rape and sericulture. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Liuyin town was 9400 mu, and the rape planting area was 0400 mu. Liuyin Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, there were 13000 live pigs, 6000 sheep and 83000 poultry in Liuyin town. In 2011, Liuyin town produced 420.5 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 18 million yuan, accounting for 8.2% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Liuyin town was 780 mu, and the output was 245 tons. The main varieties were grapefruit, plum, orange, peach, grape, cherry, etc.

Industry

In 2004, the business income of township enterprises in Liuyin town was 113.11 million yuan, an increase of 56.6% over 2003, the added value was 28.95 million yuan, an increase of 7%, the total profit was 3.81 million yuan, an increase of 49%, and the taxes handed in were 1.97 million yuan, an increase of 7%.

The industry of Liuyin town is mainly mining, smelting, casting, machining, handicraft and building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Liuyin town was 450 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 70 million yuan, accounting for 0.6% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 10 industrial enterprises with 615 employees in Liuyin Town, and one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 310 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 61.6 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 597 commercial outlets and 1030 employees in Liuyin town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Liuyin town reached 22 million yuan, an increase of 5.22% over 2010; there are two urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 80 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, there were three financial institutions in Liuyin town; the balance of various deposits was 430 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 260 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens with 395 children and 19 full-time teachers in Liuyin town; 2 primary schools with 810 students and 85 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 797 students and 95 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. The main schools in Liuyin town are Liuyin middle school and Liuyin primary school. In 2011, the education fund of Liuyin town reached 9.3 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 9.28 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 114 scientific and technological talents in Liuyin Town, including professional and technical talents