Jingguan Town, Beibei District, Chongqing Municipality

Jingguan town

Jingguan Town, belonging to Beibei District of Chongqing, is located in the northeast of Beibei District, bordering Sansheng town in the East, Shuitu town in the south, Tianfu town in the West and Liuyin town in the north. It is 27 kilometers away from the people's Government of Beibei District, with a total area of 72.5 square kilometers.

In 1751, Jingguan town was under the jurisdiction of Lili, Jiangbei hall, Chongqing Fu, East Sichuan Province; in December 1993, it was established by the merger of douti Township, Jizhen Township and Jingguan township. By the end of 2018, the population of Jing Guan town registered residence was 53693. As of June 2020, Jingguan town has 2 communities, 15 administrative villages and the people's Government of Jingguan town is located at 111 Huayu road.

In 2018, Jingguan town had 27 industrial enterprises and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1751, it was under the jurisdiction of Lili, Jiangbei hall, Chongqing government, East Sichuan Province.

In 1949, Jingguan district was set up.

In 1956, Jingguan Township and Hongqi commune were established, which directly belonged to the county.

In 1961, Jingguan district was restored, under the jurisdiction of douti Township, Jizhen Township, Jingguan township (town), TANKOU Township and Longshan township.

In December 1993, douti Township, Jizhen Township and Jingguan Township under the former Jingguan District merged to establish Jingguan town in Jiangbei County.

In December 1994, it was transferred to Beibei District.

administrative division

In 1996, Jingguan town was under the jurisdiction of Foer, Wanquan, Qiyi, Xieshi, Daping, shangyun, Xiushui, Chuanxin, Shuangtang, Jintang, Longdong, Gaoya, Huayuan, Malan, Zhaobao, Shuidong, Qiaoting, Zhongbai, Duishan, Cigou, Jiuyan, huanggetan, Jizhen, harmony, peasant association, Lishu, yongmu, Sangen, Hongyan, Shuitian, taping, Luoping, tuannian, Dashi, nanbeigou, Wuguan There are 43 Administrative Villages in Dou, Shinong, douti, Zhuangwan, Shijian, Ji'an, Zhonghua, Ruyi and 2 communities in jingguanchang.

By the end of 2011, Jingguan town had jurisdiction over Zhida and Xingcheng communities, including Suxin, Wanquan, Tianxing, Jiuyan, Shuangtang, Daping, Jintang, Huayuan, Huhe, taping, Luoping, Jizhen, Ji'an and douti Zhonghua villages, and 18 resident groups and 72 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Jingguan town has 2 communities, 15 administrative villages: Zhida community, Xingcheng community, Suxin village, Wanquan village, Tianxing village, Jiuyan village, Shuangtang village, Daping village, Jintang village, Huayuan village, taping village, Luoping village, Jizhen village, douti village, heme village, Ji'an village, Zhonghua village, and No. 111 Huayu road of the town people's government.

geographical environment

Location context

Jingguan town is located in the northeast of Beibei District, bordering Sansheng town in the East, Shuitu town in the south, Tianfu town in the West and Liuyin town in the north. It is 27km away from the people's Government of Beibei District, with a total area of 72.5 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jingguan town is located on the East Bank of Jialing River, the terrain is high in the West and low in the East; the terrain is mainly hilly, the highest point of Zhonghua mountain is located in Zhonghua village, 800 meters above sea level; the lowest point of sow pond is located in Tianxing village, 259 meters above sea level.

climate

Jingguan town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 17.4 ℃, the average temperature in January is 6.5 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 2.6 ℃; the average temperature in August is 27.5 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 39.8 ℃; the annual average growth period is 286 days, the annual average frost free period is 319 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1282 hours; the annual average precipitation is 1070.3 mm, and the minimum rainfall is 495.3 mm (1961).

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Jingguan town include drought, flood, wind and landslide. A serious flood occurred on July 10, 1989, involving the whole town, resulting in 8 deaths and more than 1000 homeless people.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Jingguan town include coal, limestone, siderite, hematite, etc. In 2011, the cultivated land area of Jingguan town was 32000 mu, 0.6 mu per capita.

population

At the end of 2011, Jingguan town had a total population of 53217, including 6776 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 12.73%, and 872 floating population. In the total population, there are 26034 males, accounting for 48.92%; 27183 females, accounting for 51.08%; 8483 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.94%; 39158 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.58%; 5576 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.48%; the population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 53168 persons, accounting for 99.9%; there are 7 ethnic minorities, such as Tujia and Miao, accounting for 49 persons, accounting for 0.1%. In 2011, Jingguan town had a birth rate of 7.12 ‰, a death rate of 7.65 ‰, a natural growth rate of - 0.53 ‰, and a population density of 734 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Jingguan town was 40379.

By the end of 2018, the population of Jing Guan town registered residence was 53693.

Economics

overview

In 2004, the per capita net income of farmers in Jingguan town was 2792 yuan, and the available financial resources at the town level were more than 9 million yuan; there were 31 township enterprises, mainly in the smelting and processing, building materials and rubber industries, with a total operating income of 330 million yuan.

In 2011, the total revenue of Jingguan town was 4.95 billion yuan, an increase of 56% over 2010, of which the local revenue was 17.26 million yuan, an increase of 16.8% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Jingguan town was 8978 yuan, an increase of 21.3% over 2010.

In 2018, Jingguan town had 27 industrial enterprises and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2004, the total grain output of Jingguan town was more than 11700 tons.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jingguan town was 490 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 110 million yuan. The main food crops in Jingguan town are rice, corn, wheat and sweet potato. In 2011, Jingguan town produced 16000 tons of grain, 306 kg per capita. Jingguan town's main economic crops are flowers and trees, medicinal materials, pepper, tea, etc. The animal husbandry of Jingguan town is mainly raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, Jingguan town produced 910 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 27.3 million yuan, accounting for 5.6% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Jingguan town was 800 mu, and the output was 446 tons. The main varieties were citrus, grapefruit, plum, pear, etc. The fishery in Jingguan town is mainly freshwater aquaculture. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Jingguan town was 2.46 million yuan, accounting for 0.5% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

Jingguan town industry to casting, motorcycle accessories, construction based. In 2011, there were 56 industrial enterprises and 3127 employees in Jingguan town; the total industrial output value was 4.25 billion yuan, an increase of 18.6% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 390 million yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Jingguan town had 112 commercial outlets and 1501 employees. In 2011, Jingguan town's total social commodity sales reached 190 million yuan, an increase of 19.3% over 2010; there are four urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 390 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, three banks in Jingguan town set up offices; the balance of various deposits was 590 million yuan, an increase of 10.8% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 310 million yuan, an increase of 16% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Jingguan town had three kindergartens with 400 children and 22 full-time teachers; one primary school with 1600 students and 130 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; one junior middle school with 700 students and 75 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. The main schools in Jingguan town include Wangpu middle school, Jingguan primary school and Jizhen primary school, among which Wangpu middle school is the key middle school in Chongqing. In 2011, the education fund of Jingguan town reached 12 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 11 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 319 scientific and technological talents in Jingguan Town, including 153 professional and technical talents, 15 management talents, 52 skilled talents and 99 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Jingguan town had one cultural station and 15 village level cultural activity centers. At the end of 2011, Jingguan town had two school stadiums; 100% of the urban communities and 75% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 60% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in Jingguan Town, with a comprehensive radio coverage rate of 100%; the number of cable TV users was 1321, with an entry rate of 98%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Jingguan town had a medical and health institution with 64 beds and a total fixed assets of 10 million yuan; there were 100 professional health personnel, including 35 licensed doctors, 35 licensed assistant doctors and 30 registered nurses. In 2011, Jingguan town medical institutions (including outpatient rooms) completed 120000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases in Jing Guan town was 185.6/10 million, the rural safe drinking water penetration rate was 100%, the rural toilet rate was 78%, the new rural cooperative medical service participation rate was 47 thousand, the participation rate was 95.3%, and the maternal mortality rate was 95.3%.