Baocheng Town, Baoting Li and Miao Autonomous County, Hainan Province

Baocheng town

Baocheng Town, subordinate to Baoting Li and Miao Autonomous County of Hainan Province, is located in the northeast of Baoting Li and Miao Autonomous County, adjacent to Lingshui Li Autonomous County in the southeast, Liugong Township and Jiamao town in the south, Xiangshui town in the West and southwest, Wuzhishan City in the northwest and North, Shiling town in the northeast and East, with an administrative area of 177.04 square kilometers.

In 1958, the district township system was abolished and Qifeng commune was formed. In 1959, it was renamed Baocheng commune. In 1983, the district office was established. In 1987, it was changed to Baocheng town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence households in urban areas was 36457. As of June 2020, Baocheng town has jurisdiction over 3 communities and 8 administrative villages, and the town government is located in Wenquan North Road.

In 2011, the per capita net income of urban farmers was 4482 yuan. In 2011, Baocheng's total rural economic income was 37.51 million yuan, an increase of 63.3% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 33.93 million yuan and the value added was 3.58 million yuan. By the end of 2018, Baocheng had 7 industrial enterprises and 16 supermarkets or comprehensive stores with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

During the Qing Dynasty, Baocheng town originally belonged to baotinggong, Lingshui County.

In 1935, Baoting county was established, and Baoting Gong was under the jurisdiction of Baoting county.

In 1948, Zhennan township was set up.

In 1953, it was under the jurisdiction of one district.

In 1958, the district township system was abolished, and Qifeng commune was formed with Bacun, Shiling, Xinxing farm and Baoting breeding station.

Houchang township was separated and renamed Baocheng commune in 1959.

In 1983, the district office was established.

In 1987, it was changed to Baocheng town.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1953, eight small townships were set up.

In 1990, there were nine administrative areas.

In 1992, 9 administrative areas were changed into 8 village committees and 1 residents committee.

In 2006, the residents committee was divided into two communities: the South and the north.

By the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over two communities in the South and north of the city, eight village committees and 54 natural villages including Maojie, chaokeng, Chunchun, Shidong, Fanwen, shipin, Xipo and Shihao, and 60 villager groups.

Zoning details

As of June 2020, Baocheng town has jurisdiction over 3 communities and 8 administrative villages, and the town government is located in Wenquan North Road.

geographical environment

Baocheng town is located in the northeast of Baoting Li and Miao Autonomous County, adjacent to Lingshui Li Autonomous County in the southeast, Liugong Township and Jiamao town in the south, Xiangshui town in the West and southwest, Wuzhishan City in the northwest and North, Shiling Town in the northeast and East, with an administrative area of 177.04 square kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, Baocheng district had a total population of 34123, including 21399 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 62.7%. There are 206 floating population. In the total population, there are 17779 males, accounting for 52.1%; 16344 females, accounting for 47.9%; 7287 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 21.3%; 23458 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 68.7%; 3378 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.8%. Among the total population, the Li nationality is the dominant, accounting for 21 441, accounting for 62.8%; the Han nationality is 11 111, accounting for 30.5%; the Miao nationality is 1 250, accounting for 3.7%; the Zhuang nationality is 191, accounting for 0.6%; and the other minority nationalities are 120, accounting for 0.4%. In 2011, the birth rate was 16.04 ‰, the death rate was 3.45 ‰, the natural growth rate was 12.48 ‰, and the population density was 192 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, there were 41100 permanent residents in Baocheng.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence households in urban areas was 36457.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of urban farmers was 4482 yuan.

In 2011, Baocheng's total rural economic income was 37.51 million yuan, an increase of 63.3% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 33.93 million yuan and the value added was 3.58 million yuan.

By the end of 2018, Baocheng had 7 industrial enterprises and 16 supermarkets or comprehensive stores with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Baocheng was 6673.31 mu (0.17 mu per capita), and the afforestation area was 17146.5 mu.

In 2011, Baocheng's total agricultural output value was 69.02 million yuan, an increase of 12.9% over the previous year, accounting for 46.29% of the town's GDP.

The main food crops in Baocheng are rice, corn and sweet potato. In 2011, it produced 4607.42 tons of grain, including 4206.3 tons of rice, 203.461 tons of corn and 197.66 tons of sweet potato; 92 mu of oil crops, with a total output of 14 tons; 12 mu of sugarcane, with a total output of 19 tons; 265 mu of medicinal materials, with a total output of 45 tons; 6760 mu of vegetables, with a total output of 10096 tons; 2303 mu of fruits, with a harvest area of 1288 mu, with a total output of 581 tons, The main varieties are banana and litchi, including 262 tons of banana and 121 tons of litchi.

The main economic crops in Baocheng are rubber and betel nut. In 2011, the rubber planting area was 16921 mu, the renewal area was 113 mu, the harvest area was 12360 mu, and the dry rubber output was 979 tons; the betel nut planting area was 5986 mu, the harvest area was 4896 mu, and the total output was 1500 tons.

The animal husbandry of Baocheng town is mainly raising cattle, pigs and sheep. At the end of 2011, there were 2116 cattle and 554 poultry, 15564 pigs and 12655 pigs, 2782 sheep and 2164 poultry.

The fishery in Baocheng town is mainly freshwater aquaculture, with an area of 1917 Mu and a fish pond area of 1917 mu, with an output of 668 tons. In 2011, there were 925 large, medium and small agricultural machinery, including 630 farming machinery, 251 agricultural irrigation and drainage machinery and 44 transportation machinery.

business

By the end of 2011, Baocheng had 2558 commercial outlets with 5604 employees.

In 2011, the total retail sales of social commodities in Baocheng reached 257.2 million yuan, an increase of 16.1% over the previous year. One urban and rural market.

finance

At the end of 2011, all kinds of deposits of financial institutions in Baocheng were 5171.24 million yuan, an increase of 17.8% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 618.9 million yuan, an increase of 31.1% over the beginning of the year.

Transportation

In 2011, there was 305 Provincial Road (Baoling line) in Baocheng Town, with a length of 48 kilometers, two-way two lanes, leading to Lingshui in the East and 224 National Road in the West; Baoqi line leads to Qixianling from the county seat. All the eight village committees are connected with cement roads.

In 2011, Baocheng opened a 5.6 km bus line through 19 stations.

At the end of 2011, there were 18 main roads and streets in Baoxing Town, including Baoxing Avenue, Xinmin Road, Xinxing Road, Wenming Road, Wenquan Road, Baoting Avenue, Chengbei Road, Chengnan Road and Guangdong street, with a total length of 20.1 km. All of them were paved with cement pavement and installed with street lamps. There are 11 urban bridges, including Wenming bridge, Tuanjie bridge, Mingzhu bridge, Qixian Langqiao, chaomao bridge, Qixian 1st bridge and Qixian 2nd bridge.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Baocheng had a comprehensive cultural station, 10 village level cultural activity centers, 8 libraries and more than 30000 books. There are 12 employees in the cultural industry, including 2 employees in public institutions. One rural cultural resource sharing project facility is allocated.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 primary schools and 5 teaching sites in Baocheng Town, with 1460 students and 172 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 1096 students and 46 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 100%. Father's day education in Baocheng central kindergarten

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Baocheng had 3 agricultural technology departments, including agricultural technology department, animal husbandry and veterinary department, and 6 agricultural science and technology service personnel.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Baocheng had 1 medical and health institution, 7 Village (residential) clinics, 22 beds, and 0.64 beds per 1000 people. There were 49 health professionals, including 30 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses. On average, there are 2 health technicians per 1000 people, 1.4 licensed (Assistant) doctors per 1000 people, and 0.1 registered nurses per 1000 people.

In 2011, Baocheng medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 9860 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

In 2011, the incidence of notifiable infectious diseases in Bao town was 1506.24/10 million, the incidence rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 71%, the rate of rural sanitary toilets was 80.4%, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical care system was 10 thousand and 700, the participation rate was 97%, and the average life expectancy of residents was 75 years, of which 74.4 were male and 75.6 were female; the mortality rate of 0/10 was 10 000, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, and infant mortality. The mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were 2.08 ‰, 1.04 ‰, 1.04 ‰ respectively.

Sports

At the end of 2011, Baocheng had 3 school stadiums, 16 villages built basketball courts, and 1 village installed fitness equipment.