Long Zhen, Longchuan County, Heyuan City, Guangdong Province

Longzhen

Qionglong town is subordinate to Longchuan County, Heyuan City, Guangdong Province. It is located in the middle of Longchuan County. It is connected with Xingning City in the northeast, Tianxin town in the south, Chiguang town and Xintian town in the West. The town has a population of 18068 (2017), all of whom are Han nationality, with a total area of 83.5 square kilometers (2017).

In March 1929, the Soviet government of wuxinglong County on the border of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi was established in datangdu, Longchuan. Rugao Normal University

Historical evolution

Dragon has a long history. As early as the Song Dynasty, luoqitu belonged to Xinyi capital of Longchuan. In 1809, when Longchuan County was divided into 48 districts (fortresses), longlong was subordinate to Longchuan County, Huizhou Prefecture, Guangdong Province, where Ningren dudahe jialuokou and Guangxin duxinyi jialuoqi were established.

In 1912, Luokou belonged to the fourth police district (Tiechang) and LUOQI to the fifth police district (Chiguang).

In 1928, luokouyue and luoqiyue belonged to the fourth and fifth security zones respectively.

In 1930, it was divided into Luokou Township and LUOQI Township under the jurisdiction of the fifth autonomous region (Chiguang).

In 1937, Luokou Township and LUOQI Township belonged to the fourth joint Township Office (Lizui). In September of the same year, LUOQI township was merged into Lanqi township.

In 1942, Luokou Township and Lanqi Township belonged to the Second District of Longchuan (Tiechang).

In 1945, Luokou Township and Lanqi Township belonged to the Fourth District Office (Lizui) until liberation in 1949.

In 1951, longlong was under the jurisdiction of the Ninth District of Longchuan (Chiguang), with five townships including Dongbei, Luokou, wanguang, Luotian and Luoxi.

In 1957, the people's Government of Luolong township was established, which was directly under the jurisdiction of the county.

In 1958, it was incorporated into Chiguang commune.

In 1962, long commune was established.

In 1984, it set up the Luolong District Office.

In 1987, the people's Government of Luolong town was established. Long because of the resident "long Temple" and named. In the old days, there were many temples and temples in the Dragon ruins, and the dragon temple was well-known. It was opened in the ninth year of Jiaqing (1804 A.D.) in the Qing Dynasty, and developed into a market among many fairs in the old time. It is now the political, cultural, economic, commercial and traffic center of the town.

population

The town has a population of 18068 (2017), all of whom are Han nationality.

geographical environment

Location context

It is located in the middle of Longchuan County, about 115 ° 31 'longitude and 24 ° 22' north latitude. It is connected with Xingning City in the northeast, Tianxin town in the South and Chiguang and Xintian towns in the west, with a total area of 83.5 square kilometers (2017).

topographic features

In the town, there are undulating mountains, high in the northwest, low in the middle and inclined to the southeast. The highest peak is Aji village, located at the junction of Luofeng village and Xintian town in the north, with an altitude of 709 meters, followed by hezaozhang at 699 meters and qishanzhang at 653 meters.

hydrology

Except Shanglan village and Jixian village, the water flows into Dongjiang River, the rest flows into Hanjiang River, which is one of the birthplaces of Hanjiang River system.

climate

The territory belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate zone, with obvious monsoon, sufficient light and abundant rainfall.

soil

Most of the soil types are red soil, eroded red soil and yellow clay soil.

Economics

Agriculture

Long people have always been agriculture oriented. In terms of agricultural production, we have vigorously carried out the basic construction of irrigation and water conservancy, dug ditches to improve soil, leveled land, built water conservancy, and adhered to the principle of developing agriculture through science and technology, resulting in rapid development of agricultural production and steady growth of rural economy. By the end of 2004, the total agricultural output value reached 42 million yuan, and the rural per capita net income reached 2700 yuan. Crops mainly include rice, peanut, corn, soybean, cassava, sweet potato and melon vegetables. Camellia oleifera, Phyllostachys pubescens, Pinus tabulaeformis and Cunninghamia lanceolata are planted in mountainous areas.

Industry

The development of industrial production. Lianfeng knitting factory and Zhongtai wool weaving factory were introduced. Three small hydropower stations with an installed capacity of 360 kW have been set up in the town. In 1990, it was connected with Tianxin substation, and the whole town was electrified, and electrical products continued to fly into the homes of ordinary people.

Transportation

After liberation, a main highway connecting Laolong with Chiguang was opened up, and it could go south to Xingning. From 2003 to 2004, Dali line, the domestic highway, was transformed into a provincial second-class cement highway. Now the transportation is convenient and there is an endless stream of vehicles. In the town, the roads leading to the villages, such as the road from dragon to Shanglan, the road from dragon to Luofeng, the road from dragon to Wantang, and the road from dragon to LUOQI, have been gradually constructed.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

In terms of culture, people's cultural life is increasingly rich. In January 1990, it set up a relay tower to receive CCTV, in April 1995, it set up a cable TV relay station with 12 programs, and in 2004, it set up an optical network with county cable TV, receiving 35 TV programs.

education

Primary schools have been set up in every village of the town, with 2 junior middle schools and 12 complete primary schools. All the teaching buildings in schools have been used. There are more than 5500 primary and secondary school students.

medical and health work

In terms of health, the town has established a health center, a sound medical network, health care institutions and a new rural cooperative medical system.

infrastructure

There is a rural credit cooperative in the town. Since its establishment in the early days of liberation, the credit cooperative has been growing and becoming an indispensable financial institution in the economic work and life of the whole town.

In terms of telecommunications, since the establishment of the post and telecommunications office in 1962, the communication industry of dragon has developed rapidly. On December 17, 1994, the program-controlled telephone of Maolong post and telecommunications was officially opened. The program-controlled telephone of the whole town has spread all over the villages of the town, with an installed capacity of more than 3300 households. Mobile communication, Unicom communication and other mobile networks cover the whole town. Every village is connected to the post road, which greatly facilitates the communication and contact with the outside world, completely eliminates the backwardness of blocked information and ineffective information, and plays an important role in promoting the economic development of Longzhen.

famous scenery

The former site of wuxinglong Soviet government is located in datangdu village, Huilong Town, Longchuan County, Guangdong Province. According to Longchuan County annals, after the Kuomintang rightists launched counter revolutionary coups in Shanghai and Guangdong, Guangdong local organizations of the Communist Party of China took the lead in launching armed uprisings and successively established a number of revolutionary regimes. In March 1929, Liu Qinxi, inspector of Dongjiang special committee, presided over the workers, peasants and soldiers' Congress of Wuhua, Xingning and Longchuan counties in Datang, and formally established the wuxinglong Soviet government on the border of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi to lead the people in the border region to carry out the revolutionary struggle.

In 2011, Longchuan County renovated the former site of wuxinglong Soviet government on the border of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi in accordance with the principle of original appearance restoration. With both pictures and texts, it mainly reproduced the revolutionary feelings of the revolutionary ancestors such as Gubai and liuqinxi, as well as the Soviet cadres. It mainly introduced the historical materials of Mao Zedong, Peng Dehuai, Gubai and liuqinxi guiding the revolution in Longchuan, as well as the educational persuasion and system construction in the Soviet area Supervision and inspection, severe punishment of corruption and other measures. The former site has been appointed as the patriotism education base of Heyuan City and the traditional anti-corruption education base of Heyuan City.