Henggang street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Henggang Street

Henggang street, belonging to Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, is located in the core area of the Eastern Center of Shenzhen. It is the middle point between the East and the west of Longgang. It is adjacent to Longgang central city and Dayun new city in the north, Luohu in the south, Yuanshan street in the East, Pinghu and Nanwan streets in the West. It covers a total area of 23.1 square kilometers, 18 kilometers away from the center of Shenzhen and only 20 kilometers away from Hong Kong. As of October 2019, Henggang street has nine communities under its jurisdiction. As of June 2020, the number of residents in Henggang streets was 252 thousand, and the registered residence population was 26 thousand.

Henggang street is an area where Hakkas live together. There are many ancient buildings and villages. It is a cultural relic town in Shenzhen. Maosheng Shiju, built in the early years of Jiaqing Dynasty, is a provincial cultural relic protection unit in Shenzhen. Shenzhen has the largest square of social dance floor, known as the "hometown of social dance.". With a group of local well-known writers, Longgang College of Arts has settled in Henggang.

In 2017, Henggang Street achieved a GDP of 15.687 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.5%.

Historical evolution

In the early Qing Dynasty, there was henggangwei village.

Henggangwei was built in Jiaqing period, belonging to Xin'an County.

During the period of the Republic of China, Henggang was a township of Huiyang county.

After the founding of new China, Henggang township was subordinate to the Second District of Huiyang county,

In November 1951, it was transferred to the third district.

In October 1958, it merged with Longgang township to form Longgang commune. In November of the same year, Longgang commune was transferred to Bao'an county.

In 1959, Henggang commune separated from Longgang commune.

In July 1983, the commune was changed into Henggang district.

In October 1986, Henggang Town was established.

In January 1993, Baoan county was divided into Baoan District and Longgang District, and Henggang Town was subordinate to Longgang District.

In 2004, Henggang was removed from town and set up streets, which are still under the jurisdiction of Longgang District.

On December 26, 2016, Henggang street was divided into two streets, Henggang and Yuanshan.

administrative division

As of October 2019, Henggang street has 9 communities under its jurisdiction, and its sub district office is located at No. 4001, Henggang section, Longgang Avenue, Longgang District, Shenzhen.

geographical position

Location context

Henggang street, located in the core area of the Eastern Center of Shenzhen, is the middle point connecting the East and west of Longgang. It connects Longgang central city and Dayun new city in the north, Luohu in the south, Yuanshan street in the East, Pinghu and Nanwan streets in the west, with a total area of 23.1 square kilometers.

climate

Henggang street is a subtropical marine climate, evergreen in four seasons, with annual average temperature of 23 ℃, maximum temperature of 35 ℃, minimum temperature of 2 ℃, annual average relative humidity of 60%, annual average precipitation of 2000 mm.

population

As of June 2020, the number of residents in Henggang streets was 252 thousand, and the registered residence population was 26 thousand.

Economics

overview

In 2017, Henggang Street achieved a GDP of 15.687 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.5%.

primary industry

In 2017, the added value of the primary industry of Henggang street was 530000 yuan.

the secondary industry

In 2017, the industrial added value of Henggang street was 5.548 billion yuan, up 0.1% year on year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2017, the added value of the tertiary industry of Henggang Street reached 10.138 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.2%. In 2016, the total investment in social fixed assets was 5.48 billion yuan; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 6.91 billion yuan; the tax revenue was 1.92 billion yuan (including 890 million yuan of national tax and 1.03 billion yuan of local tax); and the net income of collective economy was 230 million yuan.

traffic

Henggang street is 18 km away from the center of Shenzhen and only 20 km away from Hong Kong. The expressways of Jihe, Shuiguan and yanpai cross the border, and the main roads of Longgang Avenue and Shahe Road extend in all directions. Metro Line 3 (Longgang line) passes through the territory with three stops.

social undertakings

education

As of June 2020, there are 13 schools in Henggang street, including 7 public schools, 6 private schools and 37 kindergartens.

medical and health work

As of June 2020, there are 4 hospitals in Henggang street, including 1 public hospital, 3 private hospitals and 12 social health centers.

Cultural and sports undertakings

As of June 2020, Henggang street has 111 public sports venues and 16 Park squares.

History and culture

The origin of place names

Henggang is named for its hills lying on the road. According to legend, when Liu Bowen led his troops to BOLUO in the Ming Dynasty, he said: "Henggang is the belly of the dragon, and it will be prosperous in the future."

dialect

The dialect used by the aborigines in Henggang street is Hakka dialect.

cultural relics and historic sites

Maosheng Shiju

Maosheng Shiju, located at 169 Maosheng Road, Henggang street, Longgang District, is a traditional Hakka enclosed house with western style. Maosheng Shiju was built in the Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty (1796-1820), with a history of about 200 years. The enclosed house is a rectangular enclosed building with a transverse width of 81 meters and a longitudinal length of 78 meters. The surrounding walls are 7 meters high and 70 cm thick, with a construction area of 6318 square meters and an area of more than 10000 square meters. On July 17, 2002, the people's Government of Guangdong Province announced Maosheng Shiju as the fourth batch of cultural relics protection units in Guangdong Province.

Honors

On December 18, 2020, it will be selected as "the fourth batch of smart health elderly care demonstration streets (towns)".