Dungang Town, Shixing County, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province

Dungang town

Dungang town is subordinate to Shixing County, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province. It is located in the north of the mountain area in northern Guangdong Province, in the east of Shixing basin plain, 68 km away from Shaoguan City. Located in the southeast of Shixing County, 8 kilometers away from the county seat, the territory is located in 114 ° 07 ′ 58 ″ e, 24 ° 55 ′ 06 ″ n, with a total area of 95 square kilometers, including 1333 hectares of arable land, known as "Shixing granary". There are 5302 hectares of forest. In 2019, it has 11 administrative village committees, 1 community neighborhood committee and 175 villager groups, with a total number of 6675 households, a total population of 25798, and a gross output value of 567.85 million yuan.

survey

Shixing County governs towns. Located in the middle of the county. At the end of 2011, the area was 91 square kilometers, and the total registered residence population was 25555, of which 23064 were agricultural population. At the end of 2008, the area was 105 square kilometers, and the total registered residence population was 24332, of which 1108 were non-agricultural population. It has jurisdiction over 1 neighborhood committee and 11 administrative villages. The town government is located in dungangwei, 8 kilometers west of the county.

As of 2017, the town (township) has an administrative area of 95 square kilometers and a permanent population of 22221.

evolution

It was divided into three districts in 1949, merged into Chengguan District in 1950, and restored in the same year. It changed its name to dungang District in 1955, township in 1956, commune in 1960, district in 1983 and town in 1987. In 1996, it covers an area of 78 square kilometers and has a population of 23000. It has 18 administrative districts (administrative villages) including Xianfeng, doutang, tuanquan, Pingshi, foao, Dacun, Weixia, Shiping, Dongliu, Baoxi, Baoer, zhaitou, Zongcun, Shangzhang, zhousuo, Gaoliu, Qianjia and Jinghua.

[postcode] 512529 [2011 code and urban rural classification] 440222103: ~ 001121 dungang neighborhood committee ~ 201220 Xianfeng village ~ 205220 big village ~ 206122 Weixia village ~ 207220 Qibei village ~ 209220 zhaitou village ~ 210220 general village ~ 212220 zhousuo village ~ 213220 Gaoliu village ~ 215220 Qianjing village ~ 217220 Baoxi village ~ 218122 Shiping Village

General situation of Agriculture

Dungang town is rich in agricultural resources and has the natural conditions for planting subtropical crops. It is one of the main grain producing areas in our county. In recent years, with the goal of increasing agricultural efficiency and farmers' income, based on its own characteristics, and adhering to the principle of "giving more, taking less and letting go", dungang town has continuously improved the construction of agricultural infrastructure, actively adjusted and optimized the structure of agricultural products, vigorously developed the four leading industries of "tobacco, mulberry, horseshoe (Pueraria) and vegetables", and vigorously developed the main agriculture with biogas as as the breakthrough point, forming a new pattern "Pig biogas fruit (tobacco, mulberry, vegetable)" and other ecological models give full play to the ecological benefits of agriculture, and build a national standard Agricultural Comprehensive Development Zone of 10000 mu and a modern vegetable base of 1000 mu. Agricultural production is gradually developing in the direction of base, characteristic and industrialization. In 2001, the total agricultural output value reached 163.64 million yuan. At the same time, we should fully develop mountain resources, develop nearly 10000 mu of high-quality fruits, including citrus, plum, plum and other high-quality fruits, as well as tea, Camellia oleifera, Pueraria and other economic crops.

High yield, high quality and high efficiency crop products:

1. Food crops: high quality rice.

2. Economic crops: citrus, horseshoe, Pueraria lobata, peanut, pepper, Camellia oleifera, tea, vegetables, lotus root, taro, sweet potato, loquat.

Industry Overview

Dungang town has favorable investment policies and good investment environment. Through attracting investment and introducing advanced processing technology, we will create the ecological brand of dungang and strive to introduce green food enterprises such as horseshoe and pueraria. In 2001, the total output value of industrial enterprises in the town was 39 million yuan. The enterprises with better economic benefits are: Fuyi wood craft factory, grain and oil machinery factory, shaker screen factory and machine brick factory.

Historical evolution

History and origin: in the second year of Jingtai reign of Ming Dynasty (1451 A.D.), Chen's Wen'an Gong moved from zengkeng village in Shanghang, Fujian Province to Weixia. At that time, it was a place full of barren soil and full of Camellia. However, Wen'an Gong cut thorns, moved mountains, opened fields and irrigation canals, guided rivers and gullies, planned the division of districts, reorganized the principles, worked hard, turned thin soil into fertile soil, made good farmland in the barren suburbs, and opened up a source of food and clothing for thousands of families This place is called "dungang" one by one.

Dungang is an old revolutionary base area. Lin Minglun, the Imperial Academy of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, and Zhang Jihe, the governor of the Qing Dynasty, were born in this town. The ancient buildings include Jiucheng village beacon tower and Qianjiaying tile kiln site. In the long historical process, due to war and natural disasters, the population of the Central Plains (today's Fujian and Jiangxi areas) moved to the South several times. They took root, lived and worked in the Shixing basin, the largest basin in northern Guangdong, and survived from generation to generation. Due to the need of stationing troops and storing grain in the past dynasties, the main villages in the small plain of Shixing set up the stations and battalions for storing grain and stationing troops. Over time, these villages were named by the stations and battalions, forming a pattern of five stations (Wusuo, zhousuo, Luosuo, Shensuo, huangsuo) and five stations (Qianjiaying, Shangying, Gaoying, liuzhenying, waiying). Among the five stations and battalions, zhousuo and Qianjiaying were in dun Inside the town.

Geographical location

Dungang town is an important part of Shixing basin, which was originally a Cathaysian ancient land. The terrain is high in the East and low in the West. It is surrounded by mountains in the southeast and northeast. The terrain decreases from east to west. The soil forming parent material of the land mostly belongs to sand leaf and Quaternary red soil, and the vegetation coverage of the mountain is good. The cultivated land is mainly concentrated along both banks of Luoba River and the North Bank of Mojiang river. The parent material of the soil is river alluvium. The cultivated layer is deep and the soil has good physical and chemical properties. The land is fertile, the rainfall is abundant and the climate is pleasant.

The annual average temperature is 19.6 ℃, the annual rainfall is 1602.4 mm, and the annual sunshine hours are 1582.8 hours. Developed agricultural production, mainly rice, known as Shixing "granary"; cash crops are: yellow tobacco, sericulture, horseshoe, citrus, peanuts, tea, watermelon, vegetables, etc. The eastern, northern and southern sides of Shixing basin are ridge veins and rich in forest resources, with more than 10000 mu of hillside land available for development.

It mainly grows grain crops, yellow tobacco, sericulture, horseshoe, citrus, peanut, Pueraria, vegetables and other economic crops.

Traffic situation

The South beginning line of provincial highway (S244 line) runs through the central part of the country. The network of county road dunluo line, duncheng line and X344 line crisscross, connecting Luoba, duheng, Chengjiang, shendushui, Siqian, Aizi and Chengnan, and Chebaling zhangdongshui National Nature Reserve, Shirenzhang tungsten mine, liuzhangjiashan Forest Farm, Hekou forest farm and longdou forest farm. In the south, Nanshi highway can lead to Guangzhou, Shantou, Xingning, Meizhou and other areas; in the East, duncheng highway can lead to QUANNAN county and other places in Jiangxi Province; in the west, national highway s323 can lead to Shaoguan, Ganzhou and other places. In recent years, village roads have been realized, and 90% of village committees and village roads have been hardened. The Shixing railway station of Jiangxi Shaoguan railway, which was officially opened in 2014, is only 8 km away from dungang. You can take a bus to Shixing County. Shixing station has opened four trains to Guangzhou, Ganzhou, shanghainan and other places, with convenient transportation between Shaoguan, Nanxiong, Dayu and other places.

details

natural resources

climatic resources

Dungang belongs to the mid subtropical monsoon climate zone with abundant light. The annual average temperature is 19.6 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 38.4 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 4 ℃; the annual average sunshine hours is 1582.8 hours, the annual frost free period is 297 days, and the annual average rainfall is 1602.4 mm, which is concentrated in spring and summer.

water resource

The southeast and northeast of dungang are surrounded by mountains, and the river flows east-west. The main rivers passing through the territory are Luoba River (a power station with an installed capacity of 500 kwh is built in Dacun kongba) and Mojiang River (zhaitou hydropower station has entered the survey stage). The rainwater collection area is more than 100 square kilometers, and the water resources are relatively rich.

Forest mineral resources

At present, there are 5233 hectares of forest land, including 1394 hectares of ecological public welfare forest and 3839 hectares of commercial forest. The forest coverage rate is 54%, and the volume of standing trees is 138000 cubic meters. Besides, there are abundant biological resources. The mineral resources in the territory include tungsten, tin, lead, iron and gold, and the non-metallic minerals include coal and lime.

Local specialties

Water chestnut, also known as horseshoe. Dungang is a professional town for horseshoe production. In recent years, the quality of horseshoe has been continuously improved, making it a green food without chemical fertilizers and pesticides. In addition, there are also local products such as Pueraria lobata, pear, plum, citrus, taro, citrus, pepper and so on. In the mature season of pepper, orange, horseshoe and other crops, businesses from all walks of life gather and trade very actively.

Honors

On December 9, 2020, it was awarded "civilized villages and towns in Guangdong Province" from 2018 to 2020.