Chen Jia Wa Xiang, Yu County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province

Chenjiawa Township

Chenjiawa Township, belonging to Yu County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, is located in the northeast of Yu County. It faces Huangmei Township across Huliu River in the East, xihehe town in the southeast, nanlingzhuang Township and yangzhuangke Township in the south, Yangyuan County in the west, and beishuiquan town in the north. It is 25.8 kilometers away from Yuxian people's government, with a total area of 96.91 square kilometers.

In the early Republic of China, chenjiawa township was divided into five districts of Yuxian County; in May 1984, chenjiawa commune was changed into chenjiawa township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Chen Jia Wa township was 8480. As of June 2020, chenjiawa township has jurisdiction over 19 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is stationed in chenjiawa village.

In chenjiawa Township, corn, millet and broomcorn are the main food crops, and pig, sheep and poultry are the main animal husbandry. In 2018, chenjiawa township has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

At the beginning of the Republic of China, chenjiawa township was divided into five districts of Yuxian County. In 1944, it belonged to Yuyang United county. In 1945, it was divided into five districts and ten districts.

In 1953, it belonged to baimashen, yingzibao, renjiabao and dayuejiashan.

In 1956, it belonged to chenjiawa and dayuejiashan respectively.

In 1958, it belonged to yangzhuangke and beishuiquan commune.

In 1962, Chen Jiawa commune was founded by Yang zhuangke and beishuiquan commune.

In 1966, dayuejiashan commune was merged into chenjiawa commune.

In May 1984, it was changed from chenjiawa commune to chenjiawa township.

administrative division

In 1997, chenjiawa Township had 21 administrative villages: chenjiawa, beishanxiling, baizhuangzi, xujiaying, xiayuanzao, zuopo, nanshangtou, yingzibao, baimashen, qujiazhuang, dongxiaoguan, beishuitou, dayuejiashan, xiashuitou, lijialou, tianjiapo, shangyuanzao, wangjiazui, shuangjingshan, nanshanxiling and renjiapu.

By the end of 2011, chenjiawa had jurisdiction over 19 villages, namely, nanshuitou, renjiapu, yingzibao, xujiaying, dayuejiashan, shuangjingshan, dongxiaoguan, wangjiazui, lijialou, xiayuanzao, qujiazhuang, baizhuangzi, beishuitou, zuopo, chenjiawa, shangyuanzao, beishanxiling, baimashen and tianjiapo.

As of June 2020, chenjiawa township has 19 administrative villages: chenjiawa village, baimashen village, lijialou village, dongxiaoguan village, shangyuanzao village, wangjiazui village, renjiabao village, beishuitou village, nanshuitou village, qujiazhuang village, tianjiapo village, xujiaying village, shuangjingshan village, yingzibao village, xiayuanzao village, beishanxiling village, dayuejiashan village, baizhuangzi village, zuopo village, Xiangren village The people's government was stationed in chenjiawa village.

geographical environment

Location context

Chenjiawa township is located in the northeast of Yuxian County, facing Huangmei Township across Huliu River in the East, xihehe town in the southeast, nanlingzhuang Township and yangzhuangke Township in the south, Yangyuan County in the west, and beishuiquan town in the north. It is 25.8km away from Yuxian people's government, with a total area of 96.91km2.

topographic features

The highest peak in chenjiawa township is dayuejia mountain, with an altitude of 1230 meters; the lowest point is yingzipu, with an altitude of 880 meters.

hydrology

There is Huliu River in chenjiawa Township, which enters from xiayuanzao and runs through the eastern part of the territory from north to south. The river is 3 kilometers long and the drainage area is 9 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in chenjiawa township are drought, hail and waterlogging. There is a local saying that there are nine droughts in ten years. Drought mainly occurs from April to July; hail mainly occurs from June to August, with an average of four times in five years; waterlogging mainly occurs from June to August, with an average of two times in five years. The most serious one occurred on July 13, 1999. The rainstorm lasted for two hours on that day, which affected 41752 mu of farmland in 17 villages, killed more than 50 large livestock and caused direct economic loss of more than 800000 yuan.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in chenjiawa township are coal, with proven reserves of about 15 million tons, the maximum thickness of 7.6 meters and the depth of 450 meters; there are basalt in the western mountainous area, with detected reserves of 45 million tons. In 2011, chenjiawa Township had 48000 mu of cultivated land, most of which were dry land, with 5.5 mu per capita and 47900 mu of forest land.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of chenjiawa township was 8713. In the total population, there are 4779 males, accounting for 54.84%; 3934 females, accounting for 45.16%; 1203 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 13.8%; 5631 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 64.6%; 1879 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 21.6%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 8695 persons, accounting for 99.79%; there are seven ethnic minorities, including man, Buyi, Zhuang, Uygur, Miao, accounting for 18 persons, accounting for 0.21%. In 2011, chenjiawa Township had a birth rate of 36.17 ‰, a mortality rate of 8.06 ‰, a natural growth rate of 28.11 ‰, and a population density of 84 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of chenjiawa township was 7280.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Chen Jia Wa township was 8480.

Economics

overview

By the end of 2011, the total financial revenue of chenjiawa township was 313000 yuan, 36.43% lower than that of 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 35.92 yuan, 6% higher than that of 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in chenjiawa township was 2653 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of chenjiawa Township reached 42.65 million yuan, 51.89% less than that of 2010. Chenjiawa rural food crops to grow corn, millet, millet based. In 2011, chenjiawa Township produced 5168 tons of grain, 593 kg per capita, including 2890 tons of corn, 1486 tons of millet and 792 tons of millet. The main economic crops in chenjiawa township are vegetables, Chinese medicinal materials and oil crops. In 2011, chenjiawa Township had 975 mu of vegetable planting area and 3146 tons of output, including 1050 tons of cabbage, 12000 tons of green pepper and 896 tons of beans; 360 mu of traditional Chinese medicine planting area and 20 tons of output, mainly including Donghua, hongdenglong and horse grass, 8 tons of Donghua, 8 tons of hongdenglong and 4 tons of horse grass; 1350 mu of oil crops planting area and 78 tons of output, including 29 tons of sunflower seed and 49 tons of flax. Animal husbandry in chenjiawa Township mainly raises pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 4785 pigs in chenjiawa Township, 3943 at the end of the year; 8621 sheep, 7123 at the end of the year; 101000 poultry, 70000 at the end of the year; the total output value of animal husbandry was 10.93 million yuan, accounting for 25.63% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the planting area of apricot flat in chenjiawa township was 30167 mu.

Commerce and trade

By the end of 2011, there were 25 commercial outlets and 36 employees in chenjiawa township. The total sales of social goods in chenjiawa township was 2.3 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over 2010.

In 2018, chenjiawa township has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

In 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in chenjiawa township was 54 million yuan, an increase of 7% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 11.4 million yuan, an increase of 4% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, chenjiawa Township had 1 kindergarten with 50 children and 3 full-time teachers; 1 primary school with 240 students and 32 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of chenjiawa township was 1.66 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, there was one cultural station in chenjiawa Township, 19 cultural activity centers at the village level, more than 30 specialized cultural households, and 93 amateur creative teams of paper cutting, calligraphy and literature. By the end of 2011, there were two school playgrounds in chenjiawa Township, 60% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 23% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. By the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in chenjiawa Township, with 500 cable TV users, with an entry rate of 18%.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, chenjiawa Township had 1 health center, 19 village clinics, 25 beds, and total fixed assets of 1.7 million yuan; there were 44 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 19 licensed assistant doctors, and 20 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions in chenjiawa Township completed 6000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and 7954 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 91%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in chenjiawa township was 15, with 20 people, and the expenditure was 50000 yuan, an increase of 9% compared with 2010, and the monthly per capita was 208 yuan, an increase of 9% compared with 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 790, with 956 people, and the expenditure was 1.1 million yuan, an increase of 9% compared with 2010, and the monthly per capita was 96 yuan, an increase of 9% compared with 2010; the rural five guarantees provided 98 people, and the expenditure was 190000 yuan, an increase compared with 2010 5%; 60 people received medical assistance in rural areas, with an expenditure of 54000 yuan, an increase of 6% compared with 2010; 1100 people received assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 55000 yuan, an increase of 8% compared with 2010; state pension and various kinds of subsidies