Dashuao Township, Zhijiang Dong Autonomous County, Huaihua City, Hunan Province

Dashuao Township

Dashuao township is located in the northwest border of Zhijiang Dong Autonomous County, Huaihua City, Hunan Province, 42 kilometers away from the county. It is connected with muyexi Township in the East, xindianping Township in the south, Wawu township of Wanshan Special Zone in Guizhou Province in the West and Tuochong township of Mayang County in the North.

It has jurisdiction over 12 villages, including Liangshuijing, ganziping, dasile, huangshuangxi, xiaosile, dashuao, Xinzhuang, shizhuping, niushitian, Yanzui, zhaniuping and Zhupo, 109 villager groups and 9106 people (2017). The average altitude is 550 meters. It belongs to minority nationality township.

Since 1984, it has governed 12 administrative villages and 109 villager groups, including Liangshuijing, Ganping, dasile, huangshuangxi, xiaosile, dashuao, Xinzhuang, shizhuping, niushitian, Yanzui, zhaniuping and Zhupo.

education

There are 1 junior middle school, 1 Central Primary School and 8 village primary schools in the township. There are 63 teachers, including 24 junior middle school teachers, 39 primary school teachers and 1204 students, including 354 junior middle school students and 850 primary school students. The four rates of primary and secondary schools all meet the requirements of the higher authorities, and the provincial "nine-year" inspection and acceptance are qualified. The school boldly promotes the teaching research and teaching reform, and has achieved remarkable results. There are 18 on-the-job cadres and 4 retired cadres in the township.

evolution

During the period of the Republic of China, it was Yongjing township. Dashuao township was set up after the founding of new China. In 1958 and 1959, it successively belonged to Jianshe people's Commune and xindianping people's commune. It was established as dashuao people's commune in 1961 and renamed dashuao Township in 1984. At the end of 2005, there were 2740 households and 10360 people in the township, including 2705 agricultural households and 10157 people, with a total labor force of 4493. The maximum distance between the East and the west of the administrative region is 30 kilometers, and the maximum distance between the north and the south is 28 kilometers. The total area is 104.02 square kilometers, equivalent to 138560 mu, including 125096 mu of forest land. At the end of 2005, there were 11810 mu of cultivated land, including 10700 mu of paddy field and 1110 mu of dry soil. as of 2017, the town (township) has a total administrative area of 104.47 square kilometers and a permanent population of 9106.

Natural overview

Topography: dashuao township is located in the northern part of Jiangxi Province, mainly in mountainous areas, with continuous mountains and an average altitude of 550 meters. The township government is located at 410 meters above sea level, and the migong mountain in huangshuangxi is 730 meters above sea level. hydrology and climate: there are three main streams in the territory, one of which flows through xiaosile, dashuao and Xinzhuang via huangshuang River; one flows through zhaniuping, niushitian, Zhupo and Xinzhuang via Yanzui; one flows through Dashila, dashuao and Xinzhuang via ganziping. In addition, there are more than 30 streams. There are 5 small 11 reservoirs such as Mahuangtang. The daily average temperature is 15.5 ° C, which is about 3 ° C lower than that of the whole county. The annual rainfall is 1200-1500 mm. There is plenty of light and big temperature difference between day and night.

General situation of economic development

Agriculture

Rice is mainly cultivated, supplemented by crops such as coarse cereals, fruits, oil and vegetables, and poultry, livestock and aquaculture. The sales revenue of Alpine grape accounted for 30% of the total sales revenue. In 2005, the township's total grain output was 5234 tons, miscellaneous grain 2170 tons, fruits 2540 tons, grapes 2200 tons and oil crops 390 tons. By 2015, grapes accounted for 80% of the township's income. In 2016, the per capita net income of farmers in dashuao township was 4087 yuan. Dashuao rural farmers' deposits in the local rural commercial banks exceeded 90 million yuan, ranking in the forefront of the county's rural areas

Forestry

In 2005, 1660 mu of afforestation was completed, including 1000 mu of paper-making timber forest and 660 mu of returning farmland to forest. Timber harvesting is 3000 cubic meters. In the second half of 2005, the work of forest right certificate replacement began, and 60% of the work has been completed by the end of the year. Since 2010, the township has been vigorously returning farmland to forests. More than ten thousand mu of Cunninghamia lanceolata Plantations will be added. Animal husbandry: in 2005, 50000 poultry were released and 30 tons of eggs were laid. There were 6400 pigs, 2310 piglets, 1534 sheep and 50000 poultry and livestock sold throughout the year. When avian influenza occurred in neighboring counties, strict control and scientific prevention and control were carried out to prevent the outbreak.

Township Enterprises

In 2005, there were 189 enterprises in the township, 11 less than the previous year, with 714 employees. The total output value of township enterprises in the whole year was 9.2 million yuan, with a decrease of 1.8 million yuan. as of 2015, the people of the township have independently set up a number of foreign grape and other agricultural sales networks. To stimulate farmers' income.