Yintian town
Yintian town is located in the east of Changning City, Hunan Province. In May 1995, Yintian Town, Longmen town and HengTou town of Yintian district were merged into dayintan town. By the end of 1998, Yintian town had jurisdiction over 33 villages, 2 neighborhood committees, 323 villager groups, 8338 households, 42169 people (in 2017), including 1938 non-agricultural population; the total area was 107.36 square kilometers (in 2017), with 30135 mu of cultivated land, including 25120 mu of paddy field and 5015 mu of dry soil. The name of Yintian comes from the elegant sentence "fuyindetian".
Brief introduction of ancient town
Yintian ancient town has a long history. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, the market was set up. Its geographical location is superior, with chonglingshui in the East, Leiyang across the river, Xiling and Baisha towns in the south, Yanhu town in the west, Yanzhou town and Pengtang Township in the north. Provincial Highway 1811 passes through the territory, connecting Yintian with national highway 107, so the traffic is more convenient. Yintian town is rich in resources. The main mineral deposits in Yintian town are copper, tin, manganese, arsenic, coal, calcium carbonate, etc. After 1995, huangtang coal mine, Xinquan manganese mine, Yintian tin concentrator and other mining and mineral processing enterprises have been built successively. The territory of open ridges, fertile land, rich in rice. By 1997, more than 22000 mu of grain fields have been built. It is the largest tea oil producing area in Changning City, with an area of more than 50000 Mu and annual oil production of more than 300 tons. The main local products are oranges, red dates, chestnuts, peanuts, radishes, sweet potatoes, ginger, potato noodles, preserved eggs, spiced soybean oil, etc. The private enterprises in Yintian town strive to develop towards scale, high efficiency and diversification. The scale of private enterprises has been expanded. During the year, the total output value of private enterprises reached 185 million yuan, and domestic building materials enterprises developed well relying on convenient transportation location and rich resources. The scale of Yintian shoe factory has been expanded, and 500 jobs have been created for surplus rural labor.
location advantage
Yintian town has convenient transportation. The provincial highway S320 passes through the territory. It is the "East Gate" of Changning national highway connecting Jingzhu, Jingguang and 107. Chongling river flows into Xiangjiang River from south to north along the territory. The waterway is smooth. It has been a strategic fortress since ancient times. Today, there are relics of "zhangfei ancient ferry" and "Fuyin stone bridge". Highway construction in Yintian town is changing with each passing day. The sand to oil project of Sanwan section and Xishi section of county-level highway has been completed, and the Yintian section of provincial highway S320 has been reconstructed. In 2006, the "rural highway access project" was launched with all efforts. With the help of 1 million yuan, two county and township roads in Longmen and HengTou have been hardened, and 31 village roads have been hardened with self raised funds. The domestic traffic network has been improved one after another.
Yintian town is rich in resources. There are many kinds of forests in Changning, such as pine, fir, cypress, camphor, oak, pile and fence trees, especially Camellia oleifera forest. There are 57692 mu of Camellia oleifera forest, accounting for more than 90.2% of the forest land. It is the largest oil producing area in Changning, known as the "hometown of Camellia oleifera". Underground mineral resources are rich, with coal, iron, copper, manganese and tin reserves, among which the coal reserves are the most in Changning, with manganese reserves of more than 2 million tons, and the grade of more than 45%.
The soil is rich and rich in red soil. The traditional crops are mainly rice, peanut, daylily, sweet potato, cold potato, maoshu, potato, radish, ginger, chestnut, citrus, etc. among them, HengTou radish is famous for its round shape, crisp texture, sweet juice and no hollow. In recent years, agriculture has been gradually industrialized. Focusing on the development of flue-cured tobacco production, it has formed a 3000 mu high-quality flue-cured tobacco production base with 16 villages, including Zhangli, Songyan, Xizang, huangtang, Baima, Yingxin, Huzhou, Yintang, etc., with an average annual value of more than 3.9 million yuan and an income increase of more than 1000 yuan per Mu for the people. It has been awarded "scale tobacco planting township" and "advanced tobacco production unit" by the municipal Party Committee for two consecutive years.
At the same time, 1000 mu of daylily base mainly in Hengshi and Yantang, 2500 mu of melon, fruit and vegetable base mainly in Hulin and Baima (1000 mu of pollution-free vegetables, 1000 mu of seedless watermelon, muskmelon and 500 mu of sand pear), 1000 mu of high-quality hybrid rice seed production base mainly in congbao and Taichong, 300 mu of American Hongti base mainly in Xiaoli and Huzhou, and 800 mu of shangsu and Xinquan As the base of Ponkan and navel orange, the scale economy develops rapidly. Yintian town has wide ridges, fertile land and rich in rice. By 1997, more than 22000 mu of grain fields have been built. It is the largest tea oil producing area in Changning, with an area of more than 50000 Mu and annual oil production of more than 300 tons.
Township Construction
Yintian market has been an important trading port on the Bank of Chongling River since ancient times. There are a lot of merchants, shops and complete goods. Every "2,5,8" day, six townships and towns in Lei two cities go to the market, which is very lively. Shady field market further expanded. In 2006, a commercial street with a length of 400 meters and a width of 16 meters was built by financing 3 million yuan to expand the urban area by 0.5 square kilometers. Urban management is becoming more and more standardized. By renovating the surrounding environment of the enterprises, strengthening the comprehensive management of social security, optimizing the economic development environment, attracting investment and attracting investment, Yintian town has witnessed the vigorous development of private enterprises.
In 2004, Tengda waterworks was built to supply more than 800 households; in 2005, Taiwan businessmen invested 24 million yuan to build xinruifa Yintian shoe factory to solve the employment problem of 500 surplus labor force; in October 2006, an agreement was signed with Changsha xinwufeng Co., Ltd. to expropriate 300 mu of land and invest 40 million yuan to build an ecological pig fattening farm with an annual output of 43000 pigs. The foundation was laid in May 2007; in April 2007, Zhejiang businessmen were also introduced Xiangnan building decoration material factory is established with a joint venture of 5 million yuan, with 3000 square meters of factory buildings and an estimated annual profit tax of 500000 yuan; the scale and number of other individual sand mines, smelters, lime yards, machine pressed brick factories and coal mines are constantly expanding.
The promotion of industrialization, urbanization and enterprise of Yintian town has led to the rapid economic development of Yintian town. In 2006, the per capita net income of farmers reached 3800 yuan, the living standard was greatly improved, and various social undertakings also maintained a sustained, rapid and healthy development. Yintian town seizes the opportunity of the central government to vigorously implement the rural "accessibility" project and "accessibility" project, actively does a good job in raising supporting funds, and actively does a good job in hardening the roads connecting villages and village groups, so as to ensure that the hardening rate of village level trunk roads is increased to 80%.
The key to the construction of agricultural water conservancy facilities is to complete the expansion and hardening works of Zhangli Songyan section of Longmen middle branch canal, ensure the improvement of tobacco planting water conservancy facilities in Longmen, actively invest in improving water conservancy conditions in various tobacco villages, and strive to make all tobacco planting villages included in the tobacco water supporting project plan. At the same time, we should do a good job in renovating the backbone ponds, small reservoirs and channels. Yintian Town, according to the village conditions, speeds up the pace of infrastructure construction of new socialist countryside.
economic development
By the end of 2007, the gross national product of Yintian town was 608 million yuan, with an average annual growth of 1.2%. The total output value of agriculture was 210 million yuan, with an increase of 12.8% over the previous year. The total output value of industry was 250 million yuan, with an increase of 49.7% over the previous year. The total output value of tertiary industry was 148 million yuan, with an increase of 23.3% over the previous year Among them, the average annual growth rate of fiscal revenue is 14%, the average growth rate of fixed asset investment is 17%, and the total amount of foreign capital actually utilized has reached 30.15 million yuan, an average growth rate of 24%. At the end of 2007, the balance of various deposits was 88 million yuan, and the balance of loans was 23.68 million yuan, an increase of 20.5% and 14.4% respectively over the previous year. In the past year, the township finance has completed the deficit elimination and debt reduction of 1.4 million yuan.
The industrialization of tobacco planting in Yintian town was accelerated. In 2007, 1163 mu of tobacco planting area was implemented, 300 mu of new planting area was added in Huzhou village, and the total output value of tobacco sold reached 1.904 million yuan. In the second half of 2007, Yintian town continued to take effective measures to support the development of 5 new tobacco planting villages, with 17 villages. In 2008, Yintian town had planted 3300 mu. Rural infrastructure construction has been improved, and the "village to village" highway project and the "Yantai water" supporting project are progressing smoothly. In 2007, Yintian town vigorously mobilized the masses to raise funds according to the "village to village" highway scheme of Yintian town. In 2007, the cement hardening project of HengTou highway was completed, and the subgrade of Longwu highway was tamped and widened. Yantang village successfully completed the 3 km village road hardening project in December 2007. Most villages in Yintian town have completed the task of raising funds for village roads.
Yintian town seized the favorable opportunity of tobacco leaf development, focused on the tension and huangtang, and vigorously built the "tobacco water" supporting project in Longmen District, which changed the "aging" phenomenon of rural water conservancy facilities, and greatly promoted the development of tobacco leaf production. The construction of characteristic agricultural product bases continued to consolidate. Adhere to the principle of "one village, one product" and develop and expand the three bases in line with local conditions, namely, the melon, fruit and vegetable bases in Baima and Hulin, the navel orange and orange bases in shangsu and Xinquan, and the American Hongti bases in Xiaoli and Huzhou. In 2007, a total of 1.5838 million yuan was distributed, effectively reducing the burden on farmers.
Yintian town should do a good job in the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure, strive to increase farmers' income and township and village financial income, and highlight the development of tobacco industry. We should focus on the four leading industries of "tobacco, vegetables, fruits and animal husbandry", adhere to the principle of paying equal attention to scale and efficiency, and constantly expand the scale of agricultural industrialization. Tobacco production should break through the target of 5000 mu within this year,
Yintian Town, Changning City, Hengyang City, Hunan Province
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