Daban Town, Luotian County, Huanggang City, Hubei Province

Dahe'an town

Bigrivertown is a town under the jurisdiction of Luotian County, Huanggang City, Hubei Province, which is located in the northeast of Luotian County. It has a land area of 151.52 square kilometers (2017) and has jurisdiction over 25 administrative villages, 1 forest farm and 1 community, with a total population of 30440 people (2017). It is the hometown of Wan Mi Zhai, a medical sage in Ming Dynasty, and Wang Baoxin, a local chronicler in modern times. In history, Tanghe hot spring and huagenyan Gongmi are well-known. The town has perfect infrastructure, beautiful urban construction, green hills and beautiful water, which is known as "landscape garden town".

Town profile

Luotian County governs the town. Located in the east of the county. It covers an area of 151.52 square kilometers (2017). The resident population was 30440 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 1 community, 25 administrative villages and 1 forest farm. The town government is located in shijingtou, 15 kilometers away from the county in the South and 48 kilometers away from Dabie Mountain scenic spot in the north. Located at the southern foot of the Dabie Mountains, yungai mountain, zishannao, shizinao, Baimazhai and other peaks are above 700 meters above sea level. The main rivers are Yishui, Tanghe and Henghe. Magnetite, iron sand, Huangsha and hot spring resources are abundant. Luojiu grade II ecotourism highway passes through the town. The monuments include the mausoleum of Wang Shao, a famous Prime Minister of the Northern Song Dynasty, Wan Mi Zhai, a "medical sage" of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and Wang Baoxin, a modern local chronicler.

Historical evolution

Dabian commune was established in 1958, changed to Dabian District in 1961, changed to commune in 1975, changed to district in 1984 and changed to town in 1987. In 1996, it covers an area of 156 square kilometers and has a population of 36000. It has jurisdiction over shashiao, fengshuwan, shijingtou, minjiahe, yangxiaping, wangjiazui, Luojiazui, Gaomiao, Zhoujiazui, yueshanmiao, nanjiashan, huayinyan, tengjiachong, xujiafan, xiejiapu, Sanhekou, yaojiazui, shichuanshan, Guchengzhai, zhulinwan, huangnizui, leijiawan, botangwan, Liangting, gulouchong There are 26 administrative villages in zishannao. In 2004, the town government was stationed in shijingtou, with a population of 36031 and an area of 156 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over shishiao, fengshuwan, shijingtou, minjiahe, yangxiaping, wangjiazui, Luojiazui, Gaomiao, Zhoujiazui, yueshanmiao, nanjiazui, xiejiapu, Sanhekou, yaojiazui, shichuanshan, Guchengzhai, zhulinyuan, huangnizui, leijiawan, botangwan, Liangting, gulouchong, huayinyan There are 25 administrative villages in xujiafan and tengjiachong. [2013 code and urban rural classification] 421123102: ～ 001121 Daban community ～ 200220 shijingtou village ～ 201122 fengshuyuan village ～ 202220 minjiahe village ～ 203220 Yangjiaping village ～ 204220 wangjiazui village ～ 205220 Luojiazui village ～ 206220 Gaomiao village ～ 207220 Zhoujiazui village ～ 208220 yaojiazui village ～ 209220 shigangshan village ～ 210220 Guchengzhai village ～ 211220 zhulinhuan village ～ 212220 huangnizui village ～ 213220 Leijiayuan village ~ 214220 botangyuan village ~ 215220 Liangting village ~ 216220 gulouchong village ~ 217121 kuashiao village ~ 218220 yueshanmiao village ~ 219220 nanjiashan village ~ 220220 huagenyan village ~ 2212220 tengjiachong village ~ 222220 xujiafan village ~ 223220 xiejiapu village ~ 224220 Sanhekou village ~ 500220 zishannao Forest Farm

geographical position

Dahe'an town is located in the east of Luotian County, Hubei Province, and at the southwest foot of Tiantangzhai, the main peak of Dabie Mountain. It is the gateway to Dabie Mountain National Forest Park. It covers an area of 151.52 square kilometers (2017), and has jurisdiction over 25 administrative villages, 1 forest farm and 1 community, with a total population of 30440 people (2017). It has convenient transportation, extending in all directions, connecting Tiantangzhai scenic spot on the top, Luotian County on the bottom, Yingshan to Hefei on the East, and expressway to Wuhan on the south. This place is famous for its outstanding people, rich resources and precious resources. Since ancient times, it has been known as the "hometown of scholars". Wang Shao, the Prime Minister of the Northern Song Dynasty, Wan mizhai, the medical sage of the Ming Dynasty, Yao Jinqi, the imperial scholar of the late Qing Dynasty, and Wang Baoxin, the local chronicler of modern times, all came from here. Rich in resources, beautiful scenery and simple folk customs, it is a famous town of chestnut, grain and oil, and animal husbandry.

Traffic location

Luojiu grade II eco-tourism highway passes through Dabian Town, 48 km away from Dabie Mountain scenic spot in the north and 15 km away from Luotian County in the south. Wuying expressway is located at the exit of shijingtou village, Daban Town. There is a 5km secondary highway connecting the town, which shortens the distance between dahe'an town and Wuhan city. The 10 km long new rural corridor from Luotian County to dahe'an town is under construction. The main street is 60 meters wide. It takes only 8 minutes for dahe'an town to reach the county. Dahe'an town's orientation of urban economic development connecting Wuhan Metropolis and Luotian County has begun to take shape.

administrative division

Dahe'an town has 25 village committees: shijingtou village, jishiao village, fengshuwan village, minjiahe village, yangxiaping village, wangjiazui village, Luojiazui village, Gaomiao village, Zhoujiazui village, yueshanmiao village, nanjiashan village, xiejiapu village, Sanhekou village, yaojiazui village, shigangshan village, Guchengzhai village, zhulinhuan village, huangnizui village, leijiayu village, botangwan village, Liangting village, gujiang village Louchong village, huayinyan village, xujiafan village, tengjiachong village.

Population nationality

The population was 30440 (2017), mainly Han nationality.

geographical environment

soil

The crust is composed of old metamorphic rocks and intrusive rocks in Dabie Mountains, and the parent material of soil is mainly granite gneiss. There are five soil types, eleven subclasses, 23 soil genera and 89 soil species. Among them, yellow brown soil accounted for 86.97% of the total area, paddy soil accounted for 12.29% of the total area, and other soil types accounted for 0.74%.

climate

It belongs to the north subtropical humid monsoon climate in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The county has a warm and humid climate, abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons and many disasters. The temperature decreases with the increase of altitude, and there is obvious vertical difference. When the altitude increases by 100 meters, the annual average temperature decreases by 0.53 ℃ and the frost free period shortens by 3.5 days. The annual average temperature is 16.4 ℃, the average temperature in January is 3.6 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 28.5 ℃. Extreme minimum temperature - 13.5 ℃, extreme maximum temperature 42.0 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 241 days, and the average first frost day is November 14. the annual average precipitation is 1403 mm. In addition, the interannual variation of annual precipitation is also large, and 70% of annual precipitation is concentrated in April August. Among them: Spring accounted for 29.8%, summer accounted for 45.1%, autumn accounted for 16.2%, winter accounted for 8.9%. The annual average sunshine hours is 1966.1 hours, and 80% of the years are greater than or equal to 1892.7 hours. The radiation in four seasons is 26.2% in spring, 35.2% in summer, 22.8% in autumn and 15.8% in winter.

natural resources

mineral resources

Dahe'an town's proven metal minerals include gold and silver ore, aluminum zinc ore, ferromagnetic iron ore, magnetite, copper ore, iron ore, etc. Non metallic minerals include fluorite, feldspar, serpentine, sillimanite, asbestos, marble, limestone, granite, yellow sand, quartzite, crystal, mica and geothermal water.

Biological resources

Crops:

Rice, wheat, barley, sweet potato, corn, beans, rape, sesame, peanut, hemp, cotton, sugarcane, medicinal materials, vegetables, melons and fruits, etc.

animal:

The animals under state key protection include leopard, camphor, wild sheep, pangolin, Caragana, parrot, swan, white crane, eagle, tiger frog, rhinoceros furcifera, etc. the key protected species at the provincial level are: pheasants, ducks, toads, frogs, snakes, South China rabbits, badgers, badgers, wolves, wild boars, weasels, civets, muntjacs, egrets, Yangji, turtledoves, domestic swallows, tits, magpies, Thrushes, woodpeckers, etc.; the general protected species are quail, dragonflies, centipedes, butterflies, snakes, etc.

Botany:

Luotian is known as the "biological gene bank of Eastern Hubei". There are 1043 species of higher plant resources belonging to 616 genera of 167 families in the town, among which 535 species belong to 222 genera of 75 families. Among the woody plants, there are 270 species of trees.

Aquatic products:

There are more than 60 kinds of fish resources. Among them, there are more than 10 species of fish, including green, grass, silver carp, bighead carp, bream, carp, crucian carp, blunt snout bream, etc. among them, silver carp and bighead carp are the main breeding species, accounting for more than 75% of the total annual output.

economic development

agricultural development

Dahe'an town is rich in land and resources. The town has 34620 mu of cultivated land, 27779 mu of paddy field, 148275 mu of forest, 86.9% of forest coverage, 4 mu of forest land and 1.1 mu of cultivated land. Chestnut, grain and oil, animal husbandry and vegetables are the traditional advantageous industries of the town. Dahe'an town is not only famous for its large-scale planting value, but also for its excellent quality. The chestnut planting area of dahe'an town is 35000 mu, with an annual output of 2000 tons. Wangjiazui village, known as "small granary", is one of the main grain producing areas in Luotian County, with an annual grain output of 20000 tons. "Gongmi" in huayinyan village is also famous. The chestnuts, native pigs, native chickens and ecological fruits and vegetables on the big river bank are coveted by the city people. They are indeed the back garden, orchard and vegetable garden of Luotian and even Wuhan. In addition, Tanghe is also rich in geothermal resources, with a daily output of more than 9000 tons, high water temperature and good water quality, which has great development prospects.

industrial development

In 2009, the number of branches with cocoon silk, chestnut, oil and grain as the main body increased