Changleping Town, Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County, Yichang City, Hubei Province

Changleping town

Changleping town is located in the middle of Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County, Hubei Province, with yuyangguan town in the East, Wufeng town in the west, Shimen County in Hunan Province in the South and Changyang Tujia Autonomous County in the north.

Changleping is named changleping because of its narrow and flat terrain, which means long-term happiness.

In changleping Town, there are national 4A Forest Park Chaibuxi Grand Canyon with the reputation of "three thousand odd peaks and one hundred miles of secluded gorge", natural and cultural landscape clusters with the characteristics of "Zhonghua Shushan" White Deer Stone Forest, ecological tea garden, hundred orchards and vegetable base, agricultural leisure tourism resources, intangible cultural heritage Nanqu, folk art benchengquan, national treasure level folk story teller Liu Depei and Tujia poetry This is where the leader of Rendian was born. It won the title of "national characteristic landscape tourism town".

administrative division

Changleping town has 16 villages including Changle, Dongkou, baiyanping, Sujiahe, Gangou, Yueshan, bainianguan, sanjiaomiao, Chaibuxi, qingyanchong, bailuzhuang, Qiaoping, Dawan, Hongyutan, changpuxi, Yaopai and shiqiaogou, and one neighborhood committee.

geographical environment

geographical position

Changleping town is located in the middle of Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County, Hubei Province, with yuyangguan town in the East, Wufeng town in the west, Shimen County in Hunan Province in the South and Changyang Tujia Autonomous County in the north. It spans 110 ° 43 to 111 ° 50 ′ E and 30 ° 7 ′ to 30 ° 18 ′ n.

topographic features

Changleping town is a mountainous area, belonging to the branch of Wuling. The terrain is long and narrow. It is high in the West and inclines to the East, with overlapping peaks. The highest peak is shizinao at an altitude of 2152.7 meters, and the lowest is Chaibuxi River Valley at an altitude of 300 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The climate is cold in winter and cool in summer. The annual average temperature is 12.8 ℃. The annual average rainfall is 1650 mm and the relative humidity is 86%. The rainfall is mainly concentrated in summer, accounting for about 50% of the annual rainfall. There are many rainstorms in July and August, and the annual frost free period is 220 days. It has a good ecological environment. The forest coverage rate of the whole town is 80.49%. The average temperature in summer is 22.95 ℃, and the average temperature in the whole year is 12.8 ℃. The content of negative ions in the air is as high as 10000 / cm3, and the highest number of main scenic spots is 12600 / cm3, which is more than 10 times of the standard stipulated by who.

Population nationality

By the end of 2013, there were 117 villager groups, 6908 households, with a total population of 24568, including 23922 ethnic minorities, accounting for 97.37%, and 23197 agricultural population, accounting for 94.42%. 23769 (2017).

traffic

National Highway 351 is the gateway and corridor of Wufeng. By the end of 2013, 16.5 km of village highway hardening project had been completed.

natural resources

As of the end of 2013, the main minerals proved include barite, coal, iron ore, etc. Among them, barite reserves are more than 8 million tons, and coal and iron ore reserves are more than 5 million tons respectively.

Travel

By the end of 2013, Chaibuxi Grand Canyon, a national four-star scenic spot, and the national forest park approved by the Ministry of forestry of China in 1996 are among the important scenic spots on the new Three Gorges tourism line. White Deer Stone Forest is under development.

Cultural tradition

Built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the stone carvings and duosan pagoda of Baiyan temple are the key protected cultural relics in Yichang city. There are many cultural celebrities, such as Tujia poet Tian taidou and folklorist Liu Depei. Tujia poet Tian taidou wrote the poem notes of wanghelou, and folklorist Liu Depei's story collection xinxiaofu is more popular among the people. The Tujia songs and dances are used to celebrate the dead The folk custom of marriage and the cultural treasures such as Chaibuxi Nanqu and folk songs are unique. Nanqu "spring to summer" won the winner of Wufeng Spring Festival Gala, Sayer ho won the gold medal of the county's elderly fitness skills exhibition, and won the first place in Yichang city's elderly characteristic sports exhibition.

economic construction

In 2013, the total industrial and agricultural output value was 350 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.7%; the investment in fixed assets was 10.05 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16%; the fiscal revenue was 9.07 million yuan, of which the general budget revenue was 5.83 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12%; the average net income of rural people was 3840 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14%.

primary industry

As of 2013, there are 50000 mu of high mountain pollution-free vegetables, with an annual output of more than 150000 tons, 12000 mu of pollution-free tea, and 280 tons of tea. There are many kinds of hollow plum, natural fruit food and medicinal materials. In accordance with the idea of "cultivating characteristic bases, cultivating dominant leaders and creating characteristic brands", we should vigorously develop modern agriculture and sightseeing agriculture, and speed up the construction of characteristic industrial system. Changleping town takes Wufeng Xingnong organic vegetables as its brand, which has driven the transformation and upgrading of the town's vegetable industry. With Ba people's animal husbandry as the leader, it has driven the rapid development of ecological breeding industry in the whole town, with 41000 live pigs and more than 200000 poultry released. 2000 mu of tea base, 1000 mu of gallnut base and 100 mu of Xianghe base were newly built and reconstructed.

the secondary industry

The first phase project of Tianjian company has realized an output value of 31.69 million yuan, profits and taxes of 860000 yuan, and the second phase project has entered the equipment installation stage. The "three to six" project of gaomei company is progressing smoothly. Yuxin stone processing project is under construction, and yonghengfeng stone processing project has been completed and put into trial production. The small-scale rural water project was fully completed, which solved the problem of drinking water and farmland irrigation for more than 3000 people in 5 villages and towns. The foundation works of the relocation project for poverty alleviation in other places have been completed, and 110 households can be resettled. Small watershed management, land consolidation, comprehensive agricultural development and other projects have been fully launched, and the land utilization rate has been comprehensively improved.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

Adhere to the guidance of planning, and compile a series of professional plans, such as "changleping town tourism master plan", "changleping town market town construction plan", "rural housing construction plan". The Changle Tujia style corridor has been built, the protection and development projects of ethnic minority villages have been fully implemented, and 180 households with Yaopai and Dongkou characteristics have been transformed. Baiyanping, Yaopai and Dongkou villages have successively won the title of "livable village in Hubei Province". We will do a solid job in the coordination service of the scenic spot, set up special working classes, and focus on the projects under construction in Chaibuxi scenic spot, "xiaoka" highway reconstruction, sanjiaomiao tourism real estate and other projects. accelerate the promotion and upgrading of farmhouse, and comprehensively improve the management level of farmhouse in the town. Combined with Tujia characteristics, standardized management and upgrading, according to the province's "star rating standard", in 2013, 4 high standard and high standard were upgraded and awarded stars, and 30 standardized farmhouses in the whole town. The development of commercial circulation industry was accelerated, with 195 commercial enterprises and 1734 individual businesses in the town.

social undertakings

In 2013, 20 training sessions and 1500 person times of tea and other practical technologies were carried out. The enrollment rate of school-age children, the popularization rate of compulsory education and the consolidation rate are all kept at 100%. Ethnic and folk culture has been further excavated and inherited. Ethnic cultural performance teams have been set up in Yaopai, baiyanping and market town communities, and more than 10 performances have been held throughout the year. Wuhan Wufeng hand in hand cultural exchange activities with Wuchang and Caidian districts were successfully carried out. Comprehensively start the third economic census. Further verification of the rural and urban minimum living allowances, to ensure that all should be guaranteed. We should strengthen the rescue and relief, do a good job in medical aid for serious diseases, social beggars, and mental patients, and do a good job in the relief for the poor people in rural areas and the groups suffering from diseases and disasters. do a good job in the declaration and renovation of the dangerous houses of the rural poor people and the continuous work of the cataract rehabilitation project. Rural social endowment insurance and medical insurance for urban and rural residents reached 98.5% and 99% respectively. We should establish and improve the management mechanism of family planning work, strengthen the "Three Combinations" work, and vigorously carry out the activities of bringing new trends of marriage and childbirth into thousands of families.