Yaoshan Town, Shunping County, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Yaoshan town

Yaoshan Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Shunping County, Baoding City, Hebei Province, is located in the northeast of Shunping County, bordering Mancheng District of Baoding City in the East and North, gaoyupu town in the South and Pushang town in the West. The maximum distance from east to west is 9.36 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 10.8 kilometers, with a total area of 52.24 square kilometers. At the end of 2018, the total population of the registered residence in the town was 37867.

In 1953, it was called Yaoshan township. In 1958, it belonged to Yaoshan commune. In April 1962, Yaoshan commune was established. In 1984, it was changed to Yaoshan township. In September 1993, Yaoshan township was transformed into a town. As of June 2020, Yaoshan town has jurisdiction over 33 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Yaoshan town is located in nanyaoshan village. Yaoshan town has Baofu Expressway and Baofu highway, Yaoshan Wangshi manor and Wuhou tower, which are national key cultural relics protection units. It is also the planting site of Shunping peach, a national geographical indication product of China.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yaoshan town was 867 million yuan. In 2018, there were 37 industrial enterprises in Yaoshan Town, including 3 large-scale enterprises and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1953, it was called Yaoshan township.

In 1958, it belonged to Yaoshan commune.

In April 1962, Yaoshan commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed to Yaoshan township.

In September 1993, Wuhou township was merged into Yaoshan township.

In 1996, Beibao township was merged into Yaoshan town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Yaoshan town had jurisdiction over nanyaoshan, xiyaoshan, beiyaoshan, yushandian, Cailiang, tianjiatai, beixiangbei, nanxiangbei, xihouxing, donghouxing, xinxinzhuang, nanwuhou, beiwuhou, tangxingdian, shaojiazhuang, liangfenzhuang, haijiazhuang, Zhengtong, Yongwang, sujiaying, xibeibao, dongdonghantong, xihantong, hanxinzhuang and hanxizhuang There are 33 villagers' committees, namely, liusizhuang, beixinxing, xixinxing, dongxinxing and nanxinxing.

As of June 2020, Yaoshan town has jurisdiction over 33 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Yaoshan town is located in nanyaoshan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yaoshan town is located in the northeast of Shunping County, 10 kilometers away from the people's Government of Shunping County. It borders Mancheng District of Baoding City in the East and North, gaoyupu town in the South and Pushang town in the West. The maximum distance from east to west is 9.36 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 10.8 kilometers, with a total area of 52.24 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yaoshan town is located in the junction zone between the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain and the North China Plain, most of which are plains, and the terrain is slightly higher in the north and lower in the south.

climate

Yaoshan town has a warm temperate semi-arid continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. In spring, it is dry with less rain and more gale; in summer, it is hot with more southeast wind and concentrated rain; in autumn, it is cool and dry with suitable temperature; in winter, it is cold with less snow and more northerly. The annual average temperature is 12.7 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 198 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 2532 hours; the annual average precipitation is 521.9 mm, and the annual average precipitation days is 99.7 days.

hydrology

Yaoshan Town River belongs to the Daqing River system, there are boundary river, Puyang River, has been dry all year round.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Yaoshan town are hail, drought and flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, lightning and so on.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Yaoshan town are limestone, which are mainly distributed in the North Taihang mountain area of beiyaoshan village.

population

By the end of 2011, Yaoshan town had a total population of 36733, including 3150 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 8.58%, and 94 floating population. In the total population, there are 18909 males, accounting for 51.48%, and 17824 females, accounting for 48.52%. There were 7225 people under 18 years old, accounting for 19.67%; 10420 people between 19 and 34 years old, accounting for 28.37%; 14271 people between 35 and 59 years old, accounting for 38.85%; 4817 people over 60 years old, accounting for 13.11%. The total population is mainly Han nationality. In 2011, Yaoshan town had a birth rate of 1.2 ‰, a mortality rate of 2.93 ‰, and a natural population growth rate of 1.73 ‰. The population density is 703 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, Yaoshan town had a total permanent population of 37501.

By the end of 2018, the total population of the registered residence in the town was 37867.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yaoshan town was 867 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 37 industrial enterprises in Yaoshan Town, including 3 large-scale enterprises and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

Yaoshan town has built three efficient agricultural production bases: Wuhou grape base, Xinxing strawberry base and Beibao Huanghua base, forming a Huanghua planting area with donghantong as the center, dongbeibao, xibeibao, Nanying, Xinyang and other villages as the focus, with a total planting area of 2100 mu; and a strawberry planting area with Cailiang as the center, five Xinxing, xihantong and other nine villages as the focus, with a total planting area of 5800 mu With tangxingdian as the center and Zhengtong, nanwuhou, beiwuhou and other villages as the key grape planting areas, a total of 4300 mu of grapes are planted.

In 2011, Yaoshan town had 58260 mu of arable land, 1.6 mu per capita, basically irrigated land, mainly wheat and corn.

The main grain crops in Yaoshan town are wheat and corn. In 2011, Yaoshan town produced 20500 tons of grain, including 10000 tons of wheat and 10500 tons of corn. The main economic crops are strawberry, watermelon, grape and yellow flower, with a total yield of 18036 kg.

The animal husbandry in Yaoshan town mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, Yaoshan town raised 20000 pigs, 20000 sheep and 50000 poultry.

the secondary industry

There is Shunping industrial concentration area in the northeast of Yaoshan Town, and many enterprises have settled in and put into operation.

In 2011, Yaoshan town's industries were mainly casing processing and building materials.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2011, Yaoshan town had 64 commercial outlets with 180 employees, 1 post office, 1 telecom enterprise, 1 Unicom enterprise, 2500 fixed line telephone users, 30000 mobile phone users and 2200 broadband access users.

Transportation

In Yaoshan Town, Baofu Expressway and Baofu highway pass through the town. All 33 administrative villages have completed the village to village project, and the access roads to villages have been hardened with cement.

In 2011, there was a bus station in Yaoshan town. There was a bus from Baoding to Shunping every 20 minutes, and a bus from Yaoshan to Mancheng every 30 minutes. The daily passenger volume was about 2400.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Yaoshan town had 10 kindergartens with 1572 children and 53 full-time teachers; 10 primary schools with 2980 students and 193 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 1108 students and 67 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, Yaoshan town spent 31.455 million yuan on education and 29.44 million yuan on education.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Yaoshan town had a cultural station, 33 village cultural activity centers, 34 libraries of various types and a collection of more than 100000 books. The TV satellite receiving device is installed, and the TV coverage rate reaches 100%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, Yaoshan town had two school stadiums. 70% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 20% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Yaoshan town had 36 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 3 township hospitals, 58 professional medical staff, advanced and complete hospital inspection and treatment facilities, 33 village clinics and 71 village medical staff. More than 30000 people are treated every year. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in 33 villages was 95%.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 909 rural minimum living security people in Yaoshan Town, with an expenditure of 898000 yuan, 82 yuan per person per month; 24 people received medical assistance, and 1000 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 50000 yuan. The five guarantees provide for 75 people, 158 yuan per month. The expenditure was 142500 yuan. The state subsidized 329 people with various kinds of special benefits, and the pension expenses were 1.3061 million yuan.

infrastructure

In 1977, nanyaoshan substation was built in Yaoshan town.

In 2000, Yaoshan town built a four-way substation.

At the end of 2011, Yaoshan town had 2 substations (stations) of 35kV and above, 4 main transformers, and the annual electricity sales reached 22 million kwh, with a comprehensive voltage qualification rate of 99.85% and a power supply reliability rate of 99.74%.

History and culture

Yaoshan, named for its location at the foot of Yaozi mountain, was originally nanyaoshan village. According to the records of Shunping County Government, nanyaoshan village was built in the early Ming Dynasty. Wang Xiguan, the ancestor of Wang family, was granted the imperial title for his meritorious service. He ordered him to run horses and encircle the land at the foot of nanyaoshan, which gave birth to Yaoshan town. At the same time, Yaoshan town got its name because the town government was stationed in nanyaoshan village.

Yaoshan Wang's Manor

Yaoshan Wang's manor, located in Yaoshan Town, Shunping County, was built in 1647, the fourth year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty. It was built after Wang Xigong, the ancestor of Wang's, was granted the title of Yaoshan in Baoding, southwest of Beijing.

Yaoshan Wang's manor covers an area of 500000 square meters, with a construction area of more than 4300 square meters. In its heyday, there were 12 elegant courtyard houses, 5 of which are now in existence. There are four houses arranged in East and West in the manor