Liukou Township, Liangyuan District, Shangqiu City, Henan Province

Liukou town

Liukou Township refers to Liukou township of Liangyuan District, Shangqiu City, Henan Province. Liukou township of Liangyuan District, located in the north of Liangyuan District, Shangqiu City, belongs to the junction of two provinces and four counties (districts), with a population of 38035 people (in 2017). It has 50000 mu of cultivated land. Minshangyu main canal runs through the whole territory. National Highway 105 runs through the north and south. It is adjacent to Huanghe old road Nature Reserve in the north, with 12000 mu of natural lake and more than 10000 mu of natural forest The environment is beautiful and the air is fresh. In the East, agriculture is the main industry, and efforts are made to develop animal husbandry and tourism. In order to speed up the pace of economic construction of the township, the township party committee and government have established the overall development plan of "one focus on forestry, two focus on animal husbandry, three focus on ecological development". Around this main development plan, around this main body, formulate specific measures, vigorously carry out investment promotion, and plan to complete the idea of afforestation in the north of the Yellow River in three years, so as to promote the development of economic construction of the township. Liukou Township Code: 411402206

survey

Liukou township is located in the northeast of Liangyuan District, 15 kilometers away from Shangqiu City, and south of the old Yellow River. It is the junction of liangcao, Danyu and four counties in Henan and Shandong provinces. It covers an area of 56.36 square kilometers (2017) and has a population of 38035 (2017). It governs 17 administrative villages, 67 natural villages and 154 villager groups in xulongdian, nanhuiguan, dawangmiao, Shilou, Zhangpeng, Zhongchen, Xiliu, Daliu, Wangzhuang, guoliu, Dongliu, dangdianwang, laochenzhuang, Liucan, poliu, Zhaoxin and lidikou. National Highway 105 runs from north to south, and the old yellow river runs from east to west.

411402206: ~ 201 xulongdian village ~ 202 nanhuiguan village ~ 203 dawangmiao village ~ 204 Shilou village ~ 205 Zhangpeng village ~ 206 Zhongchen village ~ 207 Xiliu village ~ 208 Daliu village ~ 209 Wangzhuang village ~ 210 guoliu village ~ 211 Dongliu village ~ 212 dangdianwang village ~ 213laochenzhuang village ~ 214 Liucan village ~ 215poliu village ~ 216 Zhaoxin Village ~ 217 lidikou village

evolution

Liukou township was established in 1956, the commune was changed in 1975, and the township was restored in 1983. In 1997, it covers an area of 42.2 square kilometers and has a population of 31000. It has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages including dawangmiao, Shilou, xulongdian, nanhuiguan, poliu, lidikou, Zhaoxin, Zhongchen, Wangzhuang, Zhangpeng, dangdianwang, laochenzhuang, Dongliu, Xiliu, Daliu and Liucan. In the same year, it was under the jurisdiction of Liangyuan District in Shangqiu County.

administrative division

In 2007, it has jurisdiction over 17 administrative villages, 67 natural villages and 154 villager groups in xulongdian, nanhuiguan, dawangmiao, Shilou, Zhangpeng, Zhongchen, Xiliu, Daliu, Wangzhuang, guoliu, Dongliu, dangdianwang, laochenzhuang, Liucan, poliu, Zhaoxin and lidikou. National Highway 105 runs from north to south, and the old yellow river runs from east to west.

geographical environment

position

Liukou township is located in the northeast of Liangyuan District, 15 kilometers away from Shangqiu City, and south of the old Yellow River. It is the junction of liangcao, Danyu and four counties in Henan and Shandong provinces.

climate

It is a temperate monsoon climate, hot and rainy in summer, cold and dry in winter. The main disastrous weather brought by this climate is: winter and spring: cold wave (sandstorm, frost, white damage) summer: strong convective weather (thunderstorm, gale, hail).

natural resources

climatic resources

It is rich in heat resources and can be planted in two crops a year. The accumulated temperature of ≥ 0 ℃ is 4100 ~ 5400 ℃, and that of ≥ 10 ℃ is 3700 ~ 4700 ℃. Different types of winter wheat, apple, pear and other temperate fruit trees can survive the winter safely. The isoline of accumulated temperature 4600 above 0 ℃ is the heat limit of double cropping of winter wheat and Early Maturing Maize. Wheat cotton intercropping can be used in the area with accumulated temperature higher than 4800 ℃ and multiple cropping can be used in the area with accumulated temperature higher than 5200 ℃.

The precipitation is not enough, but it is concentrated in the growing season, and there are great differences among regions, seasons and years. The annual precipitation is 500-900 mm. Hengshui area in central and Southern Hebei Province is prone to drought with precipitation less than 500mm. The precipitation in the area south of the Yellow River is 700-900 mm, which can basically meet the needs of double cropping crops.

The light resource is rich and has great potential to increase production. The annual total radiation is 4605-5860 MJ / (m · a), and the annual sunshine hours are 2800 hours in the north and 2300 hours in the south. 7-8 months, heat and water in the same season, the crop yield potential is great. 9-10 moonlight is good for grain filling of autumn crops and boll opening of cotton.

Frequent droughts and floods restrict the use of resources. Drought and flood are the main disasters in this area, among which drought is the most prominent, and the frequency of spring drought, early summer drought and autumn drought is the highest. Summer waterlogging mainly occurs in low-lying and easily waterlogged areas, which causes serious damage.

Hydrological resources

There is the old course of the Yellow River. The Yellow River is not only the cradle of the Chinese nation, but also a harmful river. Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, it has burst twice in three years on average and changed its course once in a hundred years, which has brought heavy disasters to the people of Shangqiu. During the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, pan Jixun, the Minister of the Ministry of industry, adopted the strategy of "harnessing water by attacking sand with water". He used 50000 migrant workers and spent 16 years to build two dikes in the north and south, ending the 400 year disaster of the Yellow River. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, when the Yellow river changed its course, these two dikes became the old dikes of the Yellow River.

agricultural development

The agricultural and sideline products of Liukou township are all green and pollution-free products, mainly including 10000 mu of peanuts, mainly distributed in Zhongchen, Liucan, Daliu and other villages, 1000 mu of pakchoi, mainly distributed in Zhangpeng, Zhongchen, laochenzhuang and other villages, 600 mu of Huapi melon, mainly distributed in Zhongchen, Xiliu, Liucan, poliu and other villages along the old Yellow River. In addition, Zhangpeng village has developed silkworm breeding in recent years It has begun to take shape. Liukou's industry mainly focuses on Rex Rabbit and deep processing. Now it has built a Rex Rabbit Factory with an annual output of 10000 pieces of rabbit skin, grade I. Rex rabbit is native to France.

economic development

As early as the Qing Dynasty, the trade of Liukou town has formed a large scale and developed commerce, which is well-known all over the world. There is a local saying that "jindaokou, yinmamu, is not as prosperous as Liukou at noon" to promote the prosperity of the past. Liukou Township, as a flood and drought Wharf in front of the old Yellow River, also has distinctive historical and cultural features. The well preserved South guild hall (also known as Lu Chen guild hall) is a meeting place for Shandong businessmen. The great king temple, xulongdian and other historical and cultural sites are important historical sites left behind. The natural scenery reserve of the old Yellow River, which Liukou Township vigorously develops, has begun to take shape and is well received by Shandong Province The city and other leading departments attach great importance to it.