Liu Tuan Town, Changyi City, Weifang City, Shandong Province

Liu Tuan

Liutuan town is located in the northwest of Shandong Peninsula, the lower reaches of Weihe River and the Bank of Bohai Bay. In Changyi City, Shandong Province, 9 kilometers north, Laizhou Bay in the north, Longchi town in the west, kuiju street in the south, and Buzhuang town and Xiaying town across Weihe River in the East. The total area of the town is 324.7 square kilometers, with 72 administrative villages, and the registered residence population is 48 thousand. The permanent population is 72 thousand (2019). It is a national civilized town, a national key town and a national ecological town. Post code of the town people's Government: 261302. Administrative code: 370786101. Area code: 0536. Pinyin: Liu Tuan Zhen.

In October 2019, Liutuan town was selected as one of the "Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in China in 2019".

essential information

Liutuan town is located in the northwest of Shandong Peninsula, the lower reaches of Weihe River and the Bank of Bohai Bay. In Changyi City, Shandong Province, 9 kilometers north, Laizhou Bay in the north, Longchi town in the west, kuiju Street office in the south, and Buzhuang town and Xiaying town across Weihe River in the East.

Liutuan town is the alluvial plain of the ancient Weihe River, 25 kilometers long from north to South and 10 kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of 210.75 square kilometers, including 5000 hectares of cultivated land, 19 kilometers of northern coastline and 2753 hectares of tidal flats. The terrain gradually decreases from south to north, from east to west, and is slightly inclined flat. Weihe River flows into the Bohai Sea from south to north along the eastern boundary, with a flow length of 26.5 km. The main crops suitable for planting are wheat, corn, millet, etc., and the main economic crops are cotton, peanut, soybean, rapeseed, etc. Due to the high salinity of soil, suitable for jujube growth, now the town has developed 20 thousand mu of jujube trees, 300 thousand plants.

brief introduction

Liutuan town is located in the north of Changyi City, 10 kilometers away from the urban area. With an area of 210 square kilometers and a population of 48000 (in 2005), it has jurisdiction over 72 administrative villages. It is located in the South Bank of Laizhou Bay, Bohai Sea, with a coastline of 19 kilometers and a beach area of 41300 mu. It is one of the bases of silk dyeing and weaving industry in Shandong Province. Xinhai highway, Rongwu Expressway and dalailong railway pass through the East and West, and Changzao road runs through the north and south, just one river away from Xiaying port.

Regionalization

administrative division

Liutuan town governs 72 administrative villages.

history

In the third year of huanwang (717 BC) of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Changyi county was established, and Liutuan town is now Changyi county.

Before the Qing Dynasty, Liutuan was the hometown of Juxin.

In 1928, Liutuan was the third district.

In 1946, it was renamed Liutuan district. Dongfeng people's commune was established in September 1958 and renamed Liutuan people's commune in December of the same year.

In 1980, it was divided into two communes, Liutuan commune and Qingxiang commune.

In August 1983, Jianxiang was changed into Liutuan township.

In April 1984, it was changed into Liutuan town.

In March 2001, Qingxiang town merged with Liutuan town.

evolution

In 1955, it belonged to Liutuan district (changed to town in 1958) and fishery district. Later, it merged and established commune. In 1983, it was changed to Liutuan town and Qingxiang township. In 1996, Liutuan Town, with an area of 44.5 square kilometers and a population of 30000, has jurisdiction over Liutuan, Menba, Caojiazhuang, beisunjiazhuang, nanyuhuang temple, beiyuhuang temple, xiyuhuang temple, Yuantou, sunjiahetan, laoguanzhuang, houguanzhuang, qianguanzhuang, beixigao, Jinjiazhuang, jiufengtun, Heya, Beiyan lane, Zhongyan lane, Qianyan lane, Guojia lane, jiangjiazhai, gaolongsheng, Xichen Dongchen, changhutong, yanjiayan, beixujiazhuang, Sanguanmiao, nanxigao, nanfanjiazhuang, Xifu, donggaojiazhuang, changjiazhuang, Qianliang, lijiamiaozi, Dongfu, beiliujiazhuang, fugezhuang, jiangjiadizi, wujiamiao, Taipingji, dengjiazhuang 42 administrative villages; Qingxiang Township covers an area of 129.9 square kilometers, with a population of 21000, and governs Qianqing, houqing, yuerbao, zaohu, tanjiazhuang There are 30 administrative villages including Beixin'an village, xixin'an village, dongxin'an village, beiwujia village, xierjia village, dongerjia village, laoguanzhuang village, Guojiazhuang village, beixinxing village, Taipingzhuang village, Qingfu village, Nanwujia village, Qijia village, HengDi village, Beifan village, Beigao village, Daxinzhuang village, Majiazhuang village, Xiying village, zhangjialandao, turnout, Chaohai village, dongshenmingting village, Shijiazhuang village and liujialandao village. In 2001, Qingxiang town was abolished and merged into Liutuan town.

Village Code

370786101 (72 villages): ~ 201 wujiamiao village ~ 202 Taipingji village ~ 203 dengjiazhuang village ~ 204 North Liujiazhuang village ~ 205 Dongfu village ~ 206 East gaojiazhuang village ~ 207 South fanjiazhuang village ~ 208 South Xigao village ~ 209 Xifu village ~ 210 lijiamiaozi village ~ 211 qianliangjiazhuang village ~ 212 changjiazhuang village ~ 213 Liutuan village ~ 214 Dongchen village ~ 215 Xichen village ~ 216 gaolongsheng village ~ 217 jiangjiadizi village ~ 218 fugezhuang village Village 219 Sanguanmiao village 220 North Xujiazhuang village 221 yanjiaan village 222 changhutong village 223 jiangjiazhai village 224 guojialandao village 225 Jinjiazhuang village 226 jiufengtun village 227heya village 228yuantou village 229 sunjiahetan village 230 North yanlandao village 231 middle yanlandao village 232 qianyanlandao village 233 northwest Gao Village 234 qianguanzhuang village 235 houguanzhuang village 236laoguanzhuang village 237 Cao Village Jiazhuang village ~ 238 North Sunjiazhuang village ~ 239 menbajie village ~ 240 North Yuhuangmiao village ~ 241 West Yuhuangmiao village ~ 242 South Yuhuangmiao village ~ 243 Shijiazhuang village ~ 244 North Fan Village ~ 245 north Gao Village ~ 246 Daxinzhuang village ~ 247 Qianqing village ~ 248 houqing village ~ 249 Laoguan village ~ 250 tanjiazhuang village ~ 251zaohu village ~ 252 North Wujia village ~ 253 East Erjia village ~ 254 Qijia village ~ 255 Qingfu village ~ 256 South Wujia village ~ 257 Heng village Di village ~ 258 liujialandao village ~ 259 zhangjialandao village ~ 260 Chaohai village ~ 261 turnout village ~ 262 Majiazhuang village ~ 263 Xiying village ~ 264 Guojiazhuang village ~ 265 xierjia village ~ 266 dongshenmingting village ~ 267 Taipingzhuang village ~ 268 beixinxing village ~ 269 Xixin Anzhuang village ~ 270 Dongxin Anzhuang village ~ 271 Beixin Anzhuang village ~ 272 yuerbao Village

Economic overview

In recent years, the Party committee and government of Liutuan Town, in accordance with the general idea of "strengthening the town by industry, supporting the town by agriculture, and enriching the town by commerce and trade", have done "three articles" together and grasped two civilizations together, which has promoted the healthy development of various social undertakings. In 2001, the local fiscal revenue was 20.711 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3918 yuan. Weifang City has been rated as "civilized town", "model town", "top ten township development of township enterprises", and won many awards in Shandong Province, such as "civilized Township demonstration point", "hundred new projects" pilot town and "safe and civilized town".

Liutuan town is a famous "silk town", the largest silk town in China, and the largest production and dyeing base of decorative cloth to the north of the Yangtze River. The textile industry is the pillar industry of the town's economy, and has formed leading industries such as printing and dyeing, printing, machinery manufacturing, construction and installation, clothing processing, etc. There are 157 textile printing and dyeing enterprises, 2500 looms, 500 sets of finishing equipment, and nearly 10000 employees. The "Changjin" imitation silk products are rated as "the most trusted Shandong products" by consumers, "Liutuan" knitting embroidery and other handicrafts are exported to Europe and the United States and other countries, and are designated as official gifts by the local government.

Liutuan town is rich in natural resources, mainly including crude salt in the north, oil in the middle, sand and stone in the East, more than 7000 mu of mariculture farm and 1500 mu of freshwater aquaculture base. The rich natural resources have injected vitality into the development prospect of Liutuan.

Historical materials of Liutuan silk

China's cocoon and silk industry, cocoon and silk origin, Shandong as the first, Henan, Sichuan next, Guizhou, Guangdong, Fengtian again. Liutuan is the most important producing area in Shandong Province, followed by Qixia and Muping. (Ruan Xiang: China Yearbook, published in the 12th year of the Republic of China)

Huan Kuan's "on salt and iron" says: "those with cocoons and silk are the ornaments of marriage." Today's cocoon and silk industry is flourishing in Laizhou, and Liutuan, Changyi of Laizhou, is a gathering area of silk industry. The number of machine households is like a forest. The name of cocoon and silk has spread all over the world. Except for the provinces directly under the central government, Xinjiang, Huijiang, qianwaizang, Inner Mongolia and Outer Mongolia are all good sellers. The price of silver in this area is 100 Wen lower than that in the neighboring areas. Liu Tuan is the only one who buys silver in the neighboring areas. There are only eight furnace houses in one town. (in the 28th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu, ye canlu, P. 89)

Shandong silk and Daoguang Changyi had already been manufactured. At that time, the production was not much, the folk customs were simple and thrifty, and it was first sold in China. In the early years of Guangxu, foreigners purchased and exported it in Shanghai. In the later years, foreigners set up branches in Yantian to purchase it. In the late years of Guangxu, Shandong silk was exported in Shanghai, Yantai, Qingdao and other places, with a total of more than 20 million taels With, so that the Japanese people salivate, quite think of. (BOC monthly)

Liutuan, 20 miles north of the city, is the birthplace of silk industry. There are more than 1000 households, about 6000 or 7000 people, 70% of them are from the business sector. There are more than 400 firms, and as many as 300 are only engaged in the silk industry. They are all made by buying silk from nearby villages for transportation and sale at home and abroad, with a total transaction of no less than 2 million yuan per year. 80% of the goods were transferred from Weixian and 20% from Yantai. The larger ones are jinchengyu, tianyuanyong, ruishenggong, Yuanji, yihetang and sanyitang. (the economic investigation report of Jiaoji Railway in 1932)

Another kind of twisted silk is made by hammering and hand twisting

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Wei Fang Shi Chang Yi Shi Liu Tuan Zhen