Longyangxia Town, Gonghe County, Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Longyangxia town

Longyangxia Town, belonging to Gonghe County, Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, is located in the south of the county, adjacent to the Yellow River and Longyangxia Reservoir Area in the south, Tiegai Township in the west, qiabuqia town in the north and Daotanghe town in the northeast, 50 kilometers from the south of Gonghe County. The area is 757.31 square kilometers. In 2018, 10581 people registered residence.

In the 16th year of Kaiyuan (728), camel bridge was burned. In the 14th year of Tianbao (755), Jin Tianjun was set up. In 1929, after the founding of Gonghe County, shangguomi district was set up. In 1949, jianqugou Township belonged to shangguomi district. In 1958, the district was withdrawn. 1959. It was renamed Longyang commune. In 1960, it was renamed Qugou commune. In 1984, it was renamed Xiang. In 1978, due to the construction of Longyangxia Hydropower Station, part of it was inundated by dilongyangxia reservoir, and the three villages under the jurisdiction of hahantuhehelesi and toletai moved to mahantai, which was designated as Tiegai township. In 2003, Longyangxia Working Committee and Qugou Township were removed and Longyangxia town was built. As of October 2019, Longyangxia town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 13 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises in Longyangxia Town, and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 728, camel bridge was burned,

Tianbao 14 years (755) set up the Jin Tianjun.

In 1929, after the founding of Gonghe County, shangguomi district was set up.

In 1949, jianqugou Township belonged to shangguomi district.

In 1958, the district was withdrawn.

1959. It was renamed Longyang commune.

In 1960, it was renamed Qugou commune.

In 1984, it was renamed Xiang.

In 1978, due to the construction of Longyangxia Hydropower Station, part of it was inundated by dilongyangxia reservoir, and the three villages under the jurisdiction of hahantuhehelesi and toletai moved to mahantai, which was designated as Tiegai township.

In 2003, Longyangxia Working Committee and Qugou Township were removed and Longyangxia town was built.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over 13 villagers' committees and 44 agricultural and animal husbandry production cooperatives.

As of October 2019, Longyangxia town has jurisdiction over the first community and the second community, and 13 administrative villages including longcai village, Waliguan village, longyangxin village, manimotai village, ayihai village, cihantuhai village, houjuhua village, duolonggou village, kecai village, Desheng village, caodoulong village, Huanghe village and Chana village.

geographical environment

Location context

Longyangxia town is located in the south of the county, adjacent to the Yellow River and Longyangxia Reservoir Area in the south, Tiegai Township in the west, qiabuqia town in the north and Daotanghe town in the northeast, 50 kilometers from the south of Gonghe County. The area is 757.31 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Longyangxia town inclines from northwest to Southeast, with an altitude of 2600-2845m.

climate

Longyangxia town has a continental plateau climate, with an average annual temperature of 5.7 ℃, an average annual precipitation of 271 mm, a frost free period of 115 days, a crop growth period of 150-180 days, and a pasture growth period of 170-200 days.

natural disaster

Hail, drought, sandstorm and other disastrous weather are more common in Longyangxia town.

traffic

Longyangxia town has Beijing Tibet expressway, Gongyu Expressway and S101 provincial road.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Longyangxia town was 11993. There are Tibetan, Han, Hui, Mongolian, Tu and other nationalities.

In 2017, the permanent resident population of Longyangxia town was 8656.

In 2018, the registered residence of Longyangxia town was 10581.

Economics

In 2011, the GDP of Longyangxia town was 34.373 million yuan. Agricultural cultivated land area is 15775 mu, 1.3 mu per capita; grassland area is 1.01 million mu, and available grassland area is 836000 mu. The main crops are wheat, broad bean, rape and potato, with 12786 mu of public welfare forest and 751 mu of returning farmland to forest. The per capita net income of farmers was 2586.5 yuan.

In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises in Longyangxia Town, and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, the main schools in Longyangxia town include the Central School of Longyangxia Town, which is a nine-year school with a total area of 70969 square meters, a building area of 5740 square meters and a library collection of 24000 books. There are 187 students and 6 teaching classes, including 2 kindergarten classes and 53 students. Teaching covers 13 villages in the town. There are 15 teaching staff, including 14 full-time teachers.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, the main medical institutions in Longyangxia town were the health center of Longyangxia Town, with a construction area of about 2700 square meters and 19 employees.

Honors

On January 19, 2021, it was named as the eighth batch of demonstration units of national national unity and progress demonstration area by the State Ethnic Affairs Commission.