Hunan Township, Linchuan District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province

Hunan Township

Hunan Township, subordinate to Linchuan District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, is located in the east of Fuzhou City. It borders huwan Town, Jinxi County in the East, Songhu Township and Zhongling street across Fuhe River in the southeast, Wenchang street across Fuhe River in the southwest, Luohu town in the northwest and Qiligang Township in the north. With an area of 77 square kilometers, it has 1 community and 19 administrative villages. In late 2018, the population of registered residence in Hunan township was 48 thousand and 200.

By the end of 2018, there were 62 industrial enterprises and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Hunan township.

History of construction

In May 1949, the territory was under the jurisdiction of the autonomous region (in Luohu); in March 1957, there were Hunan Township, Liufang Township, Datang Township, Jiaxi Township and Shankou Township in the territory; in October 1958, Hunan Township, Liufang Township, Datang Township, Jiaxi Township and Shankou Township merged to form Hunan commune; in June 1984, Hunan commune was abolished to form Hunan township.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Hunan countryside has jurisdiction over one community and 19 administrative villages: Hunan community, Kongqiao village, Meigang village, Lanfang village, Shantang village, Hongtang village, Pingshan village, huangdeng village, Liufang village, Hutian village, Pengxi village, Zhuxi village, Chunguang village, Dianxia village, Yaohu village, Hubei Village, Jiaxi village, Shahu village, miaodong village and Chejia village.

geographical environment

Location context

Hunan township is located in the east of Fuzhou City, bordering huwan town of Jinxi County in the East, Songhu Township and Zhongling street across Fuhe River in the southeast, Wenchang street across Fuhe River in the southwest, Luohu town in the northwest and Qiligang Township in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 11.16 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 7.5 kilometers, with a total area of 77 square kilometers.

topographic features

Hunan township is located in the east of Fuzhou City, high in the East and low in the West. Linggu peak, the highest peak in the territory, is located in the East with an altitude of 320.6 meters; miaodong Baishui sluice, the lowest point, is located in the northwest.

climate

Hunan township has a subtropical humid climate, characterized by mild climate, sufficient sunshine, abundant rainfall, long frost free period and four distinct seasons. It's rainy and low temperature in spring, hot and hot in midsummer, sunny in autumn and easy to dry in winter. The annual average temperature is 17.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is 6.3 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 12.7 ℃ (December 29, 1991); the average temperature in July is 29.6 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 41 ℃ (July 31, 1971). The annual average frost free period is 272 days, the longest is 308 days, and the shortest is 239 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 1775 hours. The annual average rainfall is 1917mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 2421mm, and the annual average rainfall days is 77 days.

hydrology

Fuhe River is the main river course in Hunan township. From xiamashan to baishuizha, it flows through huangdeng village, Liufang village, Hutian village, Zhuxi village, Dianxia village, Yaohu village, Kongqiao village, Shahu village, miaodong village and Chejia village, with a length of 18.5km and a drainage area of 41.2km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Hunan are flood, drought, gale, hail, cold wave, freezing and so on. The flood mainly occurs from March to July every year.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Hunan rural area was 47400, including 2688 urban resident population and 863 floating population. In the total population, there are 25400 males, accounting for 53.69%; 21900 females, accounting for 46.31%; 10000 under 14 years old, accounting for 21.21%; 33500 between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 70.86%; and 3758 over 65 years old, accounting for 7.93%. In 2011, the birth rate was 14.78 ‰, the death rate was 7.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.88 ‰.

At the end of 2017, there were 49100 permanent residents in Hunan rural area.

In late 2018, the population of registered residence in Hunan township was 48 thousand and 200.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2017, there were 76 enterprises and 2144 employees in Hunan township.

Agriculture

In 2011, Hunan Township produced 29100 tons of grain, including 28800 tons of rice; 761 mu of oil crops, including 69.6 tons of peanut; 16700 mu of vegetables, including 294.11 tons.

Industry

At the end of 2017, there were 66 industrial enterprises in Hunan Province.

By the end of 2018, there were 62 industrial enterprises in Hunan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 95 commercial outlets and 480 employees in Hunan township. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Hunan reached 82 million yuan, an increase of 5.1% over 2010.

By the end of 2018, there were 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Hunan township.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens with 101 children and 10 full-time teachers in Hunan township; 19 primary schools with 4176 students and 198 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children reached 100%; 1 junior middle school with 1743 students and 110 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age people, the enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 425 scientific and technological talents in Hunan, including 101 professional and technical talents, 120 management talents, 89 skilled talents and 175 rural practical talents.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were two sports venues in Hunan Township, 40% of the administrative villages installed fitness equipment, and 50% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 21 medical and health institutions at all levels in Hunan Township, including 1 disease control center, 2 health centers, 18 village health centers, 94 professional health personnel, including 10 licensed doctors and 18 registered nurses.

In 2011, medical institutions in Hunan completed 1780 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 1780 person times of discharged patients.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Hunan township was 128/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 72.4%, the rural toilet rate was 70.4%, the new rural cooperative medical care system was 42 thousand and 300, the participation rate was 98.2%, the maternal mortality rate was zero, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were 7.9, 5.1, 2.8 2.8 respectively.

social security

In 2011, there were 94 households with 131 people in Hunan rural and urban minimum living security system, with an expenditure of 321000 yuan, 204 yuan per capita per month, an increase of 12% over 2010, and 9 people received urban medical assistance.

In 2011, there were 980 rural minimum living security households in Hunan, with 1857 people, 90 yuan per month, an increase of 20% compared with 2010; 22 rural five guarantees were provided in a centralized way, with an expenditure of 154000 yuan, an increase of 20% compared with 2010; 185 rural five guarantees were provided in a decentralized way, with an expenditure of 288600 yuan, an increase of 20% compared with 2010; 200 rural medical assistance were provided.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a postal network in Hunan Province, with a total one-way length of 110 kilometers, and the rural postal rate was 100%. In the whole year, 3000 domestic letters were delivered, 5000 domestic bills of exchange were completed, and 0100 domestic express mail were completed, with a subscription of 05000 newspapers and 2000 periodicals, with a business income of 270000 yuan.

At the end of 2011, there were 3 telecom enterprises and 11 service outlets in Hunan township; 5420 mobile phone users, with a mobile phone penetration rate of 89%; and 500 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 2.65 million yuan.

Transportation

East of a highway, 316 National Road transit, the territory of 6.5 kilometers. There are 19 county and township (town) highways, with a total length of 28 kilometers.

In 2011, the total passenger traffic in Hunan reached 2.03 million.

famous scenery

Linggu peak is located in the east of Hunan Township, with guniushi in the East, goujiuquan in the south, shimenguan, tuixin stone and waterfall spring in the west, Wenyin peak in the north, and two wells in the north and South in the half of the mountain. The water is clear and inexhaustible. Beside the well, there are Yunting and qizhuishi, and Linghe is often gathered. The second peak in the southwest is the remains of Xie Lingyun ink wash pool.

Famous people

Jiechongxi, a native of jiejiafang, Hunan Township, Linchuan in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, was named haoan. Chongzhen ten years (1637) Jinshi, Funing (now Fujian Xiapu) Zhizhou. In May of the first year of Hongguang (1645), the Qing army captured Nanjing; in June, the Qing army occupied Jiangxi, and jiechongxi, AI Nanying, Fu Dingquan, Zeng hengying and others recruited local people to organize the anti Qing troops. In the fifth year of Yongli (1651), jiechongxi marched to Shaowu, and was surrounded by the Qing army in baizhangshi, Chongan. Jiechongxi killed the enemy bravely, got an arrow in the neck, killed dozens of enemies, and was captured. On the third day of November in 1651, Jie Chongxi was killed at the entrance of Jianning South Street.

Zhou Fu (1901-1943), born in Zhoujia village, Shahu Township, Hunan Province, was a general of the national revolutionary army. In 1924, he was admitted to the third phase of Huangpu Military Academy and participated in the eastern expedition. After the July 7th incident, he served as the general director of the Political Department of the first war zone. In March 1939, he was transferred to the post of lieutenant general of the Political Department of the Sulu war zone, and was also the director of the Kuomintang and special party headquarters