Dayou Township, Shicheng County, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province

Dayou Township

Dayou Township, subordinate to Shicheng County, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, is located in the southwest of Shicheng County. It connects yebei village and qiukou village of Pingshan Town in the northeast, Jingcun village and Lushui village of Longgang Village in the southeast, Dachuan village of Rentian town of Ruijin City in the southwest, Laohe village, Wangfang village and Tuanxi village of Gucun town of Ningdu County in the northwest. Dayou township is 30 kilometers away from the county seat, 20 kilometers long from northeast to southwest, and 11.5 kilometers wide from southeast to northwest, with a total area of 123.89 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee and 169 village groups, with a population of 23400 in 2019.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in dayouxiang, and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Dayou township was named after dayouwei, the residence of Dayou township; in 1933, Dayou district was established under the jurisdiction of Tailei County; Dayou township was established on the eve of liberation; at the beginning of liberation, Dayou district was the seventh district office (Longyou District), and later it was renamed Dayou district.

In 1958, the commune was established.

In 1962, Dayou commune was divided into Dayou commune and Zhuolong commune.

In 1965, Dayou and Zhuolong communes merged into Dayou commune.

In 1984, from commune to township.

In 1997, Dayou Township, with an area of 124.1 square kilometers and a population of 20000, governed 10 administrative villages, including Dayou, Xiabu, Zhuolong, Shuinan, Wangsha, HeXie, Xiayi, Gaobei, Lantian and Luotian.

administrative division

By the end of 2019, Dayou township has jurisdiction over one community and nine administrative villages: Dayou community, Dayou village, HeXie village, Xiayi village, Luotian village, Lantian village, Shuinan village, Zhuolong village, Wangsha village and Gaobei village. Township government in Dayou village.

geographical environment

Location context

Dayou township is located in the southwest of Shicheng County, connecting yebei village and qiukou village of Pingshan Town in the northeast, Jingcun village and Lushui village of Longgang Village in the southeast, Dachuan village of Rentian town of Ruijin City in the southwest, Laohe village, Wangfang village and Tuanxi village of Gucun town of Ningdu County in the Northwest. The total area of the township is 123.89 square kilometers.

topographic features

Dayou township is located in the mountainous area, high in the southwest and low in the northeast. The highest point of the township is Lianhua Mountain in the southwest, the main peak is 698.7 meters above sea level, and the lowest point (also the lowest point of the county) is Gaowei group in Dayou village in the northwest, the altitude is 190 meters, and the average altitude of the township is 415 meters.

hydrology

Dayou township has crisscross rivers, lakes and reservoirs. The Qin River and Dayu river run from east to west, and the Lantian River and Changling River slant across the north and south. Qinjiang River flows through four villages of Dayou Township, to Longtou pool of Xiabu village group and into Ningdu county.

population

In 2000, the total population of Dayou township was 18500, most of them were Han nationality, and 207 were She nationality. There are more than 50 surnames, including pan, Yang, Gao, Jiang, Luo, Liao, Zeng, Chen, Fu, Yan, Rao, Xiong, Zhang, Lei and Dong.

In 2017, Dayou Township had a permanent resident population of 20000.

In 2018, the registered residence population of 23 thousand and 300 was from Tai.

In 2019, Dayou township has a total population of 6837 households and 23400 people. Most of them are Han people, and there are more than 400 she people.

Economics

overview

In 2008, Dayou Township completed a total of 50.5 million yuan of industrial and agricultural production, with a year-on-year growth of 8.2%; the total financial revenue of the township reached 1.567 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 7.9%; the per capita net income of farmers reached 1730 yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 126 yuan.

Agriculture

The main crops in Dayou township are composed of rice, tobacco and lotus. In 2000, 160 hectares of rice, 90 hectares of tobacco and 346.7 hectares of white lotus were planted in the township, yielding more than 9000 tons, 65 tons and 229 tons respectively. Another sweet potato, peanut, watermelon and other crops.

In 2008, Dayou Township actually planted 2200 mu of tobacco leaves and sold 841000 Jin of tobacco leaves, an increase of 54% compared with 2007. The increase in the amount of tobacco leaves purchased was the first in the county. In the whole year, 22500 mu of rice was planted and 7775 tons of grain was produced; more than 5000 mu of white lotus was planted and more than 68000 Jin of white lotus was produced.

enterprise

In 2017, there were 48 Enterprises in dayouxiang with 891 employees, including 6 industrial enterprises.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in Dayou township.

Commerce and trade

In 2008, there were more than 246 individual businesses in Dayou Township, with more than 420 employees. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 22 million yuan, an increase of 6.8%.

In 2018, dayouxiang has 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

traffic

Dayou township is mountainous, remote, and the traffic is blocked, affecting people's lives. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, highway transportation has risen. Rural roads and village roads have been built one after another, forming a relatively complete highway transportation network. Among them, the representative is Longgang Dayou highway (Longyou highway for short), which is 9.7 km long from longgangwei through Xiajing and Gaobei to Dayou street.

In June 2000, Dayou Township adopted the method of private and public assistance to cement the Dayou section of Longyou highway, with a total investment of 2.232 million yuan, of which 165200 yuan was allocated by the state, 1820600 yuan was advanced by township finance, 335400 yuan was raised by the masses and donated by the society. The project was completed at the end of the same year. This is the first cement road in the history of the township, with a length of 5.05 kilometers and a width of 5 meters.

In 2008, dayouxiang's transportation industry developed rapidly, with an output value of 3 million yuan, an increase of 4%.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

In 2000, Dayou Township had five private kindergartens, divided into five classes, with a total of five kindergarten teachers and more than 200 kindergarten children. Preschool education generally lasted for two to three years.

In 2000, Dayou Township had 21 classes with 1204 students and 58 teaching staff.

radio and television

In the late 1980s, TV gradually entered the rural areas. The TV signal in Dayou township was poor and the viewing effect was not good.

In 1988, Dayou township government invested in building the first TV turntable on the three-story roof of Dayou forest farm to receive signals from Xihuashan TV Turntable and transmit them to the central government.

At the end of 1990s, most farmers had TV sets and began to build cable TV network. By 1999, the Township radio and television implemented the "village to village" project, and the cable television network covered the whole township.

medical and health work

In 2000, Dayou Township had a health center with 18 employees.

History and culture

Red Culture

Luotian branch of the Communist Party of China, established in January 1930, is the first grass-roots party organization in Shicheng County. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, more than 400 revolutionary martyrs were approved. Mao Zedong and Zhu De used to live in the former home, which is rich in red culture.

cultural relics and historic sites

There are Zeng's dunxu ancestral hall built during the reign of Qianlong (1736-1795), Jiang WANYING's ancestral hall built during the reign of Kangxi (1662-1722), and Zicheng's ancestral hall built during the reign of the Republic of China (1912-1949).

Customs and customs

Chaohua is a special religious activity in the territory, with large number of participants and large scale. Every year from the first day to the third day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar, there is a three-day "Chaohua" activity. In advance, the influential people in each village organized a series of activities to call on the participants to raise money (generally 50 yuan for the big head and 30 yuan for the small head, depending on the money). At that time, the people gathered and chartered a car to go to the huangwuqian pilgrimage in the capital. All the way, there was a lot of music and firecrackers. After the pilgrimage, they carried the Bodhisattva and returned, held a fasting banquet, and then went home. During the pilgrimage, every peasant household who wrote incense money must fast for 3-10 days. This activity was forbidden during the "Cultural Revolution" and resumed after the "Cultural Revolution".

The dragon and snake lantern originated in the magical legend of the early Ming Dynasty. On the night of the Lantern Festival in the first month, the lantern team travels in the villages and fields, which is famous at home and abroad.