Dongshanba Town, Ningdu County, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province

Dongshanba town

Dongshan dam, a county in Ningdu, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, is located in the northeast of Ningdu county. The area is 173.67 square kilometers, and the registered residence population is 25 thousand and 700 (2018). It has 1 residential committees and 12 village committees (2019). Pig breeding is a traditional breeding industry in dongshanba Town, which is known as "the hometown of piglets". Bangshan Weng ancestral hall is the site of Ningdu conference, which is the eighth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in dongshanba Town, and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Dongshanba is the seat of guqianhua county.

As early as the end of the Tang Dynasty, dongshanbawei was opened to build a village, which got its name because it was located at the foot of the mountain on the East Bank of Meijiang river.

In 461, Qianhua village of Ningdu county was set up in Zhangwu, Dabu village. Dongshanba was changed to QIANHUA county.

In 1153, dongshanba belonged to Ningdu.

In November 1961, dongshanba and Xiaoyuan communes were set up in the territory.

In May 1963, Xiaoyuan commune was incorporated into dongshanba commune.

In June 1984, the commune was withdrawn and the township was built.

In January 1997, the township was removed to build a town.

administrative division

In 2019, dongshanba governs 1 neighborhood committee and 12 village committees (Xingdong neighborhood committee, xibian village committee, pingtian village committee, Xiexia village committee, Chengyuan village committee, houxia village committee, Xiaoyuan village committee, Ganbei village committee, Dabu village committee, Shihu village committee, Yuanyuan village committee, dongshanba village committee and Jiantian village committee). Town government in Xingdong neighborhood committee.

geographical environment

Location context

Dongshanba town is located in the northeast of Ningdu County, Jiangxi Province, bounded by toupo town of Guangchang county in the East, Shishang town in the south, Diaofeng town in the West and Luokou town in the north. The total area of the town is 173.67 square kilometers.

climate

Dongshanba town is located in the subtropical monsoon humid area with mild climate and four distinct seasons. The average temperature is about 20 ℃, the frost free period is nearly 11 months, and the annual rainfall is about 1600 mm.

natural resources

Dongshanba town is rich in mineral resources, mainly including uranium, gaocen soil, fluorite, rare earth, etc. among them, the uranium reserves explored under the guidance of Soviet experts in 1960 ranked the first in China, gaocen soil has the best grade, and the reserves ranked the first in southern Jiangxi.

Dongshanba town has the largest town run Shihu forest farm in Ningdu County, with an area of 17000 Mu and a Cunninghamia lanceolata reserve of more than 50000 cubic meters.

population

In 2018, Dongshan dam registered residence with 26732 people.

Economics

Dongshanba town is a typical agricultural town, which mainly grows rice. Agricultural high-efficiency economic crops mainly include white lotus, Stevia rebaudiana, medicinal materials, watermelon, peanut and commercial vegetables. Pig breeding is a traditional breeding industry in dongshanba Town, which is known as "the hometown of piglets".

Camellia oleifera planting area is more than 10000 mu, navel orange planting area is more than 6000 mu, and there are 8000 pigs in dongshanba town. "Frog rice" is more than 500 mu of organic rice. Qiannonghu frog rice is recognized as the trademark of ecological rice, and won the gold award of China health rice at the 13th China high quality rice fair in 2014.

Dongshanba Town Organic brick factory, wood processing factory, leather shoes factory, furniture factory, clothing factory, etc.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in dongshanba Town, and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Hydropower facilities

There are two small (1) reservoirs and three small (2) reservoirs in dongshanba town.

Transportation

National Highway 236 runs through dongshanba town from north to south, and Guangji expressway has an exit in dongshanba town.

In dongshanba Town, Linchuan Ningdu highway runs through the town from north to south, and there are roads between villages and groups.

History and culture

overview

The tombs of the Southern Dynasties and the smallpox altar in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties still exist in dongshanba. In particular, the ancient ancestral hall group in dongshanba has a unique style and a long history. Many of them are built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, with floor slabs, bolts, carved beams and painted buildings on the roof and murals on the wall below. Most of them are built with green bricks on both sides and filled with cobbles and loess. They are solid and practical, and are typical Hakka buildings in southern Jiangxi.

Dongshanba is the venue of Ningdu conference. During the agrarian revolution, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Wang Jiaxiang and other revolutionaries of the older generation lived and fought here. In the 21st year of the Republic of China (1932), from October 3 to 8, the Central Bureau of the Soviet area held a plenary meeting at "Bangshan Temple" in Xiaoyuan village of dongshanba, which was called "Ningdu meeting" in history. From here came Jin Wanbang, a member of the early Communist Party of Ningdu and chairman of the Military Commission of Jiangxi Soviet government, and Luo yourong, major general of the founding of new China. The former residence of Mao Zedong, a provincial cultural relic protection unit, the former site of the Central Bureau meeting of the Soviet Area, and the former site of the political work meeting of the first front army of the Red Army are important supports for the cradle of Ningdu Soviet area.

Former site of Ningdu Conference

Xiaoyuan village, dongshanba Town, which is across the hill from Xiaobu Town, is a typical Hakka village. There are many ancient temples with strong Hakka color in the village. These ancient temples are built with blue brick walls, bastions, camphor columns, carved beams and painted buildings, cornices and brackets, which are square and dignified and well preserved. The former site of Ningdu conference, bangshanweng temple, is located here. The former site of Ningdu conference is an important historical site and representative building in modern times. It was approved by the State Council of the people's Republic of China and announced as the eighth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

Local specialties

Dongshanba town local specialties are summer cloth, piglets, potato flour, etc.