Jibu Town, Ganxian District, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province

Jibu town

Jibu town is located in the northeast of Ganxian District, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province. It is adjacent to Jiangkou Town in the south, Nantang town in the north, Yudu County in the East and Shiyuan Township in the West. Jibu town has 14 administrative villages, 1 communities and 149 villagers' groups. The total land area is 127 square kilometers, and the registered residence population is 36 thousand and 500 in 2018.

Beijing Kowloon Railway, Ganlong railway and Jiangxing highway cross the border. The Xinggan Expressway under construction is connected with Jiantian village in the town. After the expressway is opened, it is only 20 minutes' drive from Ganzhou City. The North Ganxian station of Changji Ganxian high speed railway is located in Jibu town.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Jibu town and 23 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Before liberation, it was a part of Jianjie Township, Jiangkou Township and Qingxi township; at the beginning of liberation, it was Jibu district.

In 1958, the upstream people's commune was established (later called Jibu people's commune); in 1961, it was divided into Jibu and Jianjie people's communes; in 1964, the two communes merged into Jibu people's commune; in 1984, it was changed into Jibu township; in 1995, it was withdrawn from the township to build a town.

administrative division

In 2000, there were 15 villagers' committees, 150 villagers' groups and 1 Town Committee in Jibu town.

By the end of 2019, Jibu town has jurisdiction over one community and 14 administrative villages: Jibu community, Zhangxi village, Baolin village, Shihan village, Jianjie village, ruonei village, Helong village, Yao village, Daxi village, Jibu village, Shuinan village, shejian village, Jiantian village, Shangbao village and Baijian village.

geographical environment

Location context

Jibu town is located in the northeast of Ganxian District, adjacent to Jiangkou Town in the south, Nantang town in the north, Yudu County in the East and Shiyuan Township in the West. The town covers an area of 127 square kilometers.

climate

Jibu town belongs to the monsoon humid climate zone in the mid subtropical hilly area. Its climate characteristics are: mild climate, four distinct seasons, sufficient light, abundant precipitation, long frost free period, weak solar radiation, significant cold and warm changes, and large precipitation variability. The average annual sunshine hours is 1902.4 hours, the average temperature is 19.3 ℃, and the annual precipitation is 1476.7mm.

natural resources

The main mineral resources of Jibu town are fluorite, kaolin, rare earth, silica, potash feldspar, etc. Water resources, bamboo and wood resources are rich. The forest coverage rate of the whole town reached 69.2%.

population

In 1986, there were 5113 households and 27400 people in Jibu Town, with an agricultural population of 26600; in 2000, there were 7837 households and 30800 people, with an agricultural population of 30200; the main surnames were Ding, Wan, Wang, Yin, Deng, Gan, Shi, Dai, Lu, ye, long, Liu, Feng, Ren, LV, Zhu, Zhuang, sun, Li, Xu, Qiu, Yu, Wu, he, Wang, Tang, Xiao, Shen, Zou, Chen, Yang, Luo, Zhuo and Jin There are 63 surnames: Zhou, Lin, Zheng, Zhang, Zhao, Guo, Hu, Zhong, Gao, yuan, Yin, Xu, Tang, you, Huang, Zeng, Peng, Xie, Jiang, Han, Tong, LAN, Lai, pan, Cai, Liao, Li, Dai and Wei. Among them, the LAN surname is the She nationality, and the others are the Han nationality.

In 2017, the permanent resident population of Jibu town was 27800.

In 2018, the registered residence of Jibu town was 36 thousand and 500.

Economics

Agriculture

Jibu town is a big agricultural town. Its economy is dominated by agriculture, supplemented by township enterprises and the tertiary industry. After 1990, Jibu town vigorously adjusted the rural industrial structure, promoted the process of agricultural industrialization, focused on the cultivation of high-quality rice, Ningbo mat grass, tribute taro and other vegetables, and vigorously developed taro lotus, straw mat and other processing enterprises. In 2000, the per capita net income of farmers was 1410 yuan, and the total grain output was 9845 tons, 1.38 times higher than 4135 tons in 1986. The total oil production was 377 tons, 304.3 tons more than that in 1986, 4.22 times more than that in 1986.

enterprise

In 2000, there were 390 enterprises with fixed assets of 7.1 million yuan. There are 9 straw mat processing plants, 15 knitting machines, 1 spiced taro lotus processing plant, and 4 red brick factories established by introducing foreign capital.

In 2017, there were 54 enterprises in Jibu Town, with 511 employees, including 13 industrial enterprises.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Jibu town.

Commerce and trade

In 2000, jibuwei town covers an area of 0.5 square kilometers, with three main streets, 130 shops and 180 stalls. It is the polder period every lunar double day.

In 2018, there were 23 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Jibu town.

social undertakings

education

In 1986, more than 90% of the primary and secondary school buildings in Jibu Township were civil structures and dilapidated buildings; in 1989, the government of Jibu Township raised funds to build a brick concrete structure teaching building in Jibu middle school, with a total of four classrooms; in 1992, two classrooms were built. In 1995, Ginza Lion Club of Tokyo donated 400000 yuan and counties and townships raised 500000 yuan to build a 24 classroom Sino Japanese friendly teaching building in zhangxiwei, with a construction area of 2225 square meters.

From 1986 to 2000, the average number of primary school students in Jibu town was about 2900-3200, and the average number of teaching staff was 110-130.

In 1997, there were more than 900 students and 16 teaching classes in Jibu town. Jibu Central Primary School was relocated from Jibu Laoxu to zhangxixu, and a new brick concrete structure teaching building and office building were built.

In 2000, there were 1200 students and 20 classes in Jibu town. In the former villages, new teaching buildings have been built.

medical and health work

Before 1997, the medical equipment of Jibu town health center was backward, with no more than 26 employees; in 1998, Jibu town health center moved to zhangxixu, and built a comprehensive outpatient building, with a total area of more than 2000 square meters and a building area of more than 1000 square meters; from 1998 to 1999, X-ray machine, operating room equipment, B-ultrasound diagnostic equipment and other medical equipment were added, and upgraded to a central health center with more than 10 employees In 2000, a new inpatient complex was built.

telecom

In 2000, cable TV was available in every village of Jibu Town, with 980 program-controlled telephones.

traffic

Beijing Kowloon Railway, Ganlong railway and Jiangxing highway cross the border. The North Ganxian station of Changji Ganxian high speed railway is located in Jibu town. The Xinggan expressway is connected with Jiantian village in the town. After the expressway is opened to traffic, it is only 20 minutes' drive from Ganzhou City.

Local specialties

Straw mat, Gongyu, bingtanggan and bitter bamboo shoots are four famous and excellent products in Jibu town. Jibu town is known as "the hometown of straw mat", and the straw mat products sell well in the southeast coastal markets. The taro produced in Jibu is big, soft, mellow and tasty. It is well-known both inside and outside the city and was once a tribute of the Qing Dynasty. The development and processing of green food wa Xiangyu lotus has become a delicacy on the table with unique flavor. Jibu Bingtang orange is sweet, juicy and residue free. In 1998, it was rated as "provincial quality" food by Jiangxi food fair.