Xigou Manchu Township, Luanping county, Chengde City, Hebei Province

Xigou Manchu Township

The West Valley Manchu Township, which belongs to Luanping County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, is located in the northeast of Luanping County, adjacent to Hongqi Town, and adjacent to the south of Luanping, Southeast, South, northwest, North and northeast. It is located in Taiping Township, Longqi Township and Longhua Town, Longhua County. The area is 152.55 square kilometers, and the registered residence population is 7873.

In 1948, it belonged to five districts of Luanping county (jingoutun). In 1956, Wudaohe Township and Laoqian Township were built. In 1961, Xigou commune was established. In 1983, Xigou township was rebuilt. In 1986, it was renamed Xigou Manchu Township. As of June 2020, Xigou Manchu countryside has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages.

In 2018, Xigou Manchu Township has 7 industrial enterprises and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1948, it belonged to five districts of Luanping county (jingoutun).

In 1956, Wudaohe Township and Laoqian Township were built.

In 1958, it belonged to Dongfeng commune.

In 1961, Xigou commune was established.

In 1983, Xigou township was rebuilt.

In 1986, it was renamed Xigou Manchu Township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Xigou Manchu Township had 9 administrative villages, including Xigou, shanzui, laoqiangou, Dahexi, Huaishu village, xiaoliangqian, Qingshuiquan, banpozi and Sandaogou, with 66 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xigou Manchu countryside has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages. Township People's Government in Xigou village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xigou Manchu Township is located in the northeast of Luanping county, adjacent to Hongqi Town in the East, jingoutun town in the southeast and south, Taipingzhuang Township, Lanqi town and Longhua Town in Longhua County in the southwest, West, northwest, North and northeast, covering an area of 152.55 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xigou Manchu Township is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The main peaks are Dawa Gaojian, daguangding, laoyun mountain, xitonggaojian, laoqianding, etc. laoqianding, the highest peak in the territory, is located in laoqiangou village, 1472.4 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in banpozi village, 487 meters above sea level.

climate

The annual average temperature in Xigou Manchu Township is 7.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 12.6 ℃, the average temperature in July is 23.2 ℃, the annual frost free period is 150 days, and the annual average precipitation is 554 mm.

hydrology

The river course in Xigou Manchu Township belongs to Luanhe River Basin, with an area of 152.55 square kilometers. The largest river is Luanhe River, which flows from northwest to south through 8 villages including shanzui, laoqiangou, Dahexi, xiaoliangqian, Huaishu village, Xigou, Qingshuiquan, with a length of 20 km and a drainage area of 152.55 square kilometers. The main tributaries are Donggou River, laoqiangou River and Dougou river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xigou Manchu Township are low temperature freezing, drought, hail, flood, lightning and so on. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 21, 2002. All the nine villages in the area were affected by the disaster, with 50 kilometers of damaged roads, 14 thousand hectares of damaged crops and 1.2 million yuan of direct economic loss.

natural resources

The underground mineral deposits in Xigou Manchu Township have been proved to be iron and gold. The developed gold mines are mainly distributed in chegoumen village and Laoqian village, with an area of 8.38 square kilometers, geological reserves of 206000 tons, recoverable capacity of 164800 tons, and designed annual output of 36500 tons; the iron mines are mainly distributed in Laoqian village, with an area of 1.09 square kilometers, geological reserves of 31500 tons, recoverable capacity of 25200 tons, and designed annual output of 24000 tons; the high-quality natural mineral water mines are mainly distributed In Xigou village, the mining area is 0.12 square kilometers, and the mining volume is 200 cubic meters per day. Other natural resources include primary secondary forest, wild animals such as pheasant, hare, wudaomei rat, Zhangzi, paozi, wild plants such as apricot, Vitex negundo, yellow celery, bupleurum, sour jujube, mushroom, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xigou Manchu Township was 7495, including 30 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 0.40%, and 24 floating population. In the total population, there are 4020 males, accounting for 53.64%; 3475 females, accounting for 46.36%; 1547 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 20.64%; 1622 persons between 19 and 35 years old, accounting for 21.64%; 3290 persons between 36 and 60 years old, accounting for 43.90%; 1036 persons over 61 years old, accounting for 13.82%. In the total population, Manchu is the main ethnic group, with 6012 people, accounting for 80.21%; there are 5 ethnic groups, including Han, Mongolia, Miao, Dai and she, with a total of 1483 people, accounting for 19.79%; there are 1458 Han people, accounting for 19.45%; there are 25 other ethnic minorities, accounting for 0.34%; in 2011, the birth rate is 10 ‰, the mortality rate is 4.8 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population is 5.2 ‰.

In 2017, there were 5571 permanent residents in Xigou Manchu Township.

As of 2018, the registered residence of the population in the West Valley Manchu Township was 7873.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of Xigou Manchu Township reached 8.65 million yuan, an increase of 54.36% over the previous year. Among them, the local public budget revenue was 2.85 million yuan, a decrease of 6.25% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax is 2.03 million yuan, the value-added tax is 340000 yuan, the enterprise income tax is 150000 yuan, and the individual income tax is 100000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 1154.10 yuan, an increase of 54.22% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 2600 yuan.

Agriculture

Xigou Manchu Township has 16100 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 2.15 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 92.74 million yuan, an increase of 8.38% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 23.2% of the GDP; corn and rice were the main food crops. In 2011, it produced 3658 tons of grain, 488.06 kg per capita, including 2619 tons of corn and 942 tons of rice. Economic crops mainly include oil crops and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops was 71 mu with an output of 9.94 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 930 mu with an output of 3506 tons. The main varieties were cabbage, carrot, cucumber, mushroom, eggplant, etc., including 1280 tons of cabbage, 566 tons of carrot, 457 tons of cucumber, 400 tons of mushroom, 104 tons of eggplant.

Animal husbandry in Xigou Manchu Township is mainly to raise pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 31000 live pigs, 11400 cattle, 10700 sheep, 1715800 poultry, 1390800 listed poultry, 3700 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 73.31 million yuan, accounting for 79.05% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Xigou Manchu Township was 180000 mu, and the forest coverage rate was 62.5%. In 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 11400 mu, and the output was 1919.5 tons. The main varieties were pear, hawthorn, apricot flat, apricot, jujube, apple, etc., including 1690 tons of pear, 102 tons of hawthorn, 45 tons of apricot flat, 18 tons of apricot, 18 tons of red jujube, 0.5 tons of apple, and 46 tons of others. In 2011, there were 1143 sets of agricultural machinery with a total power of 3015 kW; Huadu broilers were famous and special agricultural products, and Luanxi organic pears were green agricultural products, which were certified by the National Organic Food Certification Center.

Industry

Mining is the main industry in Xigou Manchu Township. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 75 million yuan, an increase of 18.52% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 9% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 15 industrial enterprises with an annual average of 425 employees.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Xigou Manchu Township.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 110 commercial outlets and 454 employees in Xigou Manchu Township; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 27 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 4 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year. In 2011, the total export value was 6.35 million US dollars. The main products are titanium slag, which are exported to Korea and Japan for general trade.

In 2018, Xigou Manchu Township has two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Xigou Manchu Township was 39 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 5203.47 yuan; the balance of various loans was 18 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens with 236 children and 8 full-time teachers in Xigou Manchu Township; 7 primary schools with 361 students and 31 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 100%; the main schools were Xigou Central Primary School.

In 2011, the education budget of Xigou Manchu Township was 2.69 million yuan, an increase of 18.90% over the previous year.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 244 scientific and technological talents in Xigou Manchu Township, including 95 professional and technical talents, 55 management talents, 38 skilled talents and 56 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

In July 2003, Xigou Manchu Township opened cable TV. At the end of 2011, there were 2145 cable digital TV users,