Yongbi Town, Xiao County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province

Yongbi town

Yongbi town is under the jurisdiction of Xiao county. It is located in the north of Anhui Province, adjacent to HUANGZANGYU, a national scenic spot of AAAA level in the East, Baitu town and Zhuangli Township in the East, Huaibei City in the south, Dingli town in the West and Longcheng town in the north.

Yongyu town is a thousand year old town in Anhui Province. According to the research of trilobite fossils unearthed in Yongyu Town, there were creatures in Yongyu town as early as 230 million years ago.

In 2011, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery reached 138.88 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 103.22 million yuan, the financial revenue was 7 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2401 yuan. In 2015, it was listed as a provincial industrial cluster professional town.

By the end of 2017, yongbi town had a permanent resident population of 23465, with an administrative area of 61 square kilometers and jurisdiction over seven administrative villages and three forest farms. There are yongbi reservoir, Neolithic sites and other attractions.

Historical evolution

There is a cymbal mountain in the southeast corner of yongbi village, which is steep around and flat at the top, so it is called "Gu". It got its name from the mountain. It was juegu town in ancient times, and later evolved into YONGGU town. The town government was stationed in YONGGU village.

According to the research of trilobite fossils unearthed in yongbi town of Xiaoxian County, there were living things here as early as 230 million years ago. Tens of thousands of years ago, it was still a vast ocean, and then after tens of thousands of years of impact of Northwest yellow sand, it gradually formed the Jianghuai plain.

During the Neolithic period, human beings lived and multiplied here. Yongyu town has unearthed various stone tools, pottery and ancient ape man relics.

Han belongs to Wu Kingdom.

It was called juegu town in Tang and Song dynasties.

In the second year of Jin Yuanguang, juegu town was promoted to YONGGU county.

In Zhiyuan (1265), it was incorporated into Xiaoxian County as the inspection department.

In 1380, the county was abandoned as a town, belonging to Xiaoxian County, Xuzhou Prefecture, Jiangsu Province. Since then, it has been a township level system. (Yongyu town government residence Yongyu village has always been the seat of township government)

After liberation, it belonged to Shuoli District, and then set up Yongyu people's commune.

In 1984, it belonged to Dingli district. In 1992, the district was withdrawn and yongbi town was set up.

In 1992, when the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, the former Yongyu town and Wuzhuang Township were merged into the present Yongyu town.

geographical position

Location context

Yongbi town is located in the southeast of Xiaoxian County, 116 ° 94 ′ E and 34 ° 18 ′ n. It is adjacent to huangcangyu, a 4A national scenic spot in the East, Baitu town and Zhuangli Township, Huaibei City in the south, Dingli town in the West and Longcheng town in the north. It is 20km away from Suzhou City and 20km away from the main urban area of Xiaoxian county. The administrative area is 61 square kilometers, including 30200 mu of commonly used cultivated land.

topographic features

Yongbi town is close to huangzang mountain area in the East and Zhahe plain in the West. The terrain is high in the East and low in the west, high in the north and low in the south. The ground elevation of the plain is generally 31-34 meters above sea level. There are many high mountains in Suzhou, such as Guanshan, Fengshan and naoba mountain. Among them, Guanshan is 395 meters above sea level, which is the highest point in Suzhou.

hydrology

The important water systems in Suzhou include Zhahe, shanhezi and dihezi, which run through the whole town from north to south. There is also Yongyu reservoir, the largest reservoir in Suzhou, with a total capacity of 4.3 million cubic meters.

natural resources

mineral products

The main mineral resources in yongbi town are coal, with large reserves of granite, marble, limestone and red clay, and some granite and marble.

Biology

The forest vegetation in yongbi town belongs to North China flora type, which is warm temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest. There are 275 species, 110 genera and 60 families of woody plants in the town, including 56 families, 102 genera and 260 species of angiosperms, 4 families, 8 genera and 15 species of gymnosperms. HUANGZANGYU National Forest Park is a natural secondary forest with more than 140 species of woody plants, which is of great value for ecological research. There are many ancient and famous trees in the town, with several trees over thousands of years old. The main wild animals in the town are eagles, rabbits, parrots, Baiwei, bustard, golden eagles, etc.

administrative division

By the end of 2013, yongbi town had seven administrative villages and three forest farms, and the town government was stationed in Qianjin village.

traffic

Fu Li Ji, Jiahe Zhai railway and Lian Huo highway pass through the border. The road of Yong and Ma Zhuang mines directly passes through the main city zone of Xiaoxian and Xuzhou city. He Yonggu and Wutong highway are directly connected to Huaibei and Suzhou city. Yongbi town is 7 kilometers away from the entrance and exit of zhuweizi at the intersection of Lianhuo Expressway and HeXu expressway, and 30 kilometers away from Xuzhou Guanyin Airport.

population

At the end of 2013, the total population of yongbi town was 30600, including about 10000 people of Han nationality.

At the end of 2017, there were 23465 permanent residents in yongbi town.

social undertakings

cultural education

By the end of 2011, there were 1 town cultural station and 1 broadcasting station, 7 village level cultural activity centers, 8 cultural specialized households, 18 libraries and more than 30000 books. By the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens with 184 children and 15 full-time teachers; 12 primary schools with 1566 students and 136 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; and 1 junior middle school with 420 students and 56 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%. At the end of 2011, seven villages had broadcasting rooms, and there were 90 loudspeakers in the whole town, with an on ring rate of 90%. There is one cable TV station built in the territory, with 5000 cable TV users, accounting for 75%.

Medical Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 1 township level health center, 7 village level clinics, 26 professional health personnel, including 12 licensed doctors and licensed assistant doctors, and 5 registered nurses. In 2011, 24000 patients were diagnosed and treated. The new rural cooperative medical insurance rate reached 96.5%. At the end of 2011, there were 10 school sports (Gymnastics) fields. All administrative villages have national fitness venues.

social security

In 2011, there were 690 households with the minimum living security, 1162 people; 173 people enjoyed the state pension subsidy, and 14500 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 54%. There is one nursing home with 50 beds and 46 rural five security personnel.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there was one post office, two telecommunication enterprises, four service outlets, 3000 telephone exchanges, 3000 fixed telephone users, and the telephone penetration rate was 27%. There were 12800 mobile telephone users and 11000 Internet users, and the annual telecom business income was 2 million yuan. Tap water is used in the town, and there are 5 deep-water wells and supporting facilities. In 1994, yongbi town substation and power supply station were built, equipped with double sets of power supply and 87 transformers, with annual power consumption of 1.37 million kwh. At the end of 2011, there was one big flower bed and six big flower beds in the town, with a green coverage rate of more than 85%.

Economics

overview

Yongbi town has transformed 30000 mu of farmland, forming three major planting bases of high-quality grain and cotton, high-quality fruits and vegetables, and dry and miscellaneous fruits in mountainous areas. The coal industry area has been formed, and the construction, building materials, agricultural and sideline products processing and the tertiary industry have been developed. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery reached 138.88 million yuan, an increase of 10.4% compared with 2010, the total industrial output value was 103.22 million yuan, an increase of 3.2% compared with 2010, the financial revenue was 7 million yuan, an increase of 10.6% compared with 2010, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2401 yuan, an increase of 4.8% compared with 2010.

primary industry

Yongbi town has built ten thousand mu of high-quality grain and cotton base, ten thousand mu of dry and miscellaneous fruits base in mountainous area, ten thousand mu of high-quality fruits and vegetables base; the cultivated land area is 2049 hectares, about one mu per capita. Wheat, corn, soybean, fruits and vegetables are mainly planted. In 2011, the total grain output was 32000 tons, including 12800 tons of wheat, 11501 tons of corn and 4780 tons of beans. The main economic crops were Golden Sun Apricot, summer black grape, vegetables and Flammulina velutipes. In 2011, the total output of fruits and vegetables was 7254 tons and 5083 tons respectively. Animal husbandry mainly includes pigs, sheep and livestock. In 2011, there were 15345 live pigs, 10124 at the end of the year; 37217 sheep, 30734 at the end of the year; 414568 livestock, 359255 at the end of the year; 2568 large livestock, 2319 at the end of the year.

the secondary industry

Coal, building materials, flour processing, clothing based. In 2011, there were 385 enterprises in the town, including 117 industrial enterprises and 4892 employees, including 2942 industrial employees. The total output value of the whole year was 1.6 billion yuan. Xiaoxian Light Chemical Industrial Park, covering an area of 2.1 square kilometers, is under construction, and six enterprises have settled in the park.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2011, there were five agricultural markets in China, with a total retail sales of 200 million yuan. The total fiscal revenue in 2011 was 39.64 million yuan, an increase of 10.5% over 2010, including 21.3 million yuan of local fiscal revenue and 1300 yuan of per capita fiscal revenue. At the end of 2011, the deposit balance of domestic financial institutions was 130 million yuan, an increase of 0.022% over 2010; the balance of various deposits and loans was 29 million yuan, an increase of 0.011% over 2010.

Travel

summary

There are Neolithic sites in yongbi Town, shelter from rain when Confucius traveled around the world, and cultural relics of Liu Bang in Han Dynasty