Biyang Town, Yi County, Huangshan City, Anhui Province

Biyang town

Biyang town is located in the ancient Yi basin at the south foot of Yi County, Huangshan City. It is located in the axis of xidihong village, a world cultural heritage site. It is only 40 kilometers away from Huangshan scenic spot. It is the political, economic and cultural center of Yi county.

After the adjustment of administrative divisions, the original Biyang Town, Bishan Township and Xiwu Township were merged into Biyang town. The town governs 17 administrative villages and 3 community neighborhood committees, with a population of 41834 (2017) and a land area of 118.34 square kilometers.

General situation of Biyang

Biyang town is located in Chengguan of she County, the axis of Xidi and Hongcun, the world cultural heritage site. It is only 40 kilometers away from Huangshan scenic spot, with a land area of more than 120 square kilometers, including 37095 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 1.4 mu per capita, and 158644 mu of forest land. It has jurisdiction over 17 administrative villages (192 villager groups) and 3 communities, with a population of 45000. It has successively won the honorary titles of "advanced township of national civilization construction", "hometown of ten best books", "model town of Rural Revitalization in China in the new era" and "advanced collective of the fourth national economic census in Anhui Province". It is the political, economic and cultural center of Yi county.

The town has a long history, rich culture and pleasant scenery. Up to now, there are still dozens of ancient streets, bridges, canals, wells and nearly 800 ancient buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are national 4A scenic spots Nanping Village and Guanlu village, which have won the honorary title of "famous historical and cultural village of China"; there are eight famous Guanlu scenic spots with interconnected houses and exquisite shapes; there are linli mountain, the ancient battlefield of the Three Kingdoms, which has the artistic conception of golden goblet, iron horse and sword; there are Huangcun village, the hometown of Huang Shiling, a famous calligrapher, painter and seal cutter in the late Qing Dynasty; there are rare private gardens in the Song Dynasty, and the Privy Council also has the power to sign letters in the Southern Song Dynasty Wang Bo's villa, which is involved in political affairs, is the remains of Peiyun garden. There are "provincial agritainment tourism demonstration sites" with beautiful scenery and simple customs, such as Wuli and Shenchong In recent years, the town has successively won the titles of excellent grass-roots party organizations in the whole city, excellent grass-roots party committees in the whole province, advanced collectives of the second and third batch of selection and dispatch work in the whole province, advanced units of recruitment work in the whole province, professional towns of industrial clusters in the whole province, and towns with beautiful environment in the whole province.

In recent years, relying on the regional advantages of Yixian Chengguan, Guyi basin and linking xidihong village, Biyang town has accelerated the deep integration of culture, ecology and tourism, and promoted the rapid agglomeration of new chemical industry, fine agriculture and modern service industry. In 2019, the town's fiscal revenue will be 100.91 million yuan, an increase of 6.8%, breaking through the 100 million yuan mark for the first time; the investment in fixed assets will be 1.29 billion yuan, an increase of 8%; the per capita disposable income of urban permanent residents will be 32317 yuan, an increase of 8%; and the per capita disposable income of rural permanent residents will be 16853 yuan, an increase of 8.5%. Biyang town is closely around the goal of "striving to be the main battlefield of economic construction, striving to be the demonstration area of grass-roots governance, and being the experimental field of Party construction", serving the construction of investment projects, focusing on the development of "three industries" integrated industries, linking up poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, etc., so as to lay a solid foundation for building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and realizing Biyang's "great leap forward" development .

Biyang, which is old and full of vitality, warmly welcomes guests and friends from all over the world to come for sightseeing and investment!

Evolution of organizational system

Biyang Town, the seat of Yi County, is the political, economic, cultural and traffic center of Yi county. It is located on the Bank of Zhanghe River. Baishan and Shicun in the north; Yaoshan, Zhongshan, Tianchuan, Yuguang, Wuli and Yaocun in Nanling; Madao and Qiancun in the East. The terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast. The highest point is Dongyue mountain, with an altitude of 274 meters. Biyang Town, built as a county government in Song Dynasty, was formerly known as "County Street". Tongji Bridge built in the Southern Song Dynasty, Cheng's house built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Biyang academy built in the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty and folk houses in the Qing Dynasty are still protected in the county. The ancient residence of Yu Zhengxie, a famous scholar in the Qing Dynasty, is located in the North Street of the city. Before the Qing Dynasty, it was divided into a capital with a local protection, and later it was changed into a joint protection.

In 1939, Biyang town was replaced by two joint urban areas. In 1940, it was renamed Linzhang town. In 1943, it was renamed Biyang town. On April 29, 1949, Yi county was liberated. Biyang town was divided into four administrative villages. In 1952, it was renamed Silian town. In 1954, it was renamed Biyang town. It was renamed Xiangyang town in 1965 and Biyang town in 1983. The town covers an area of 4.8693 square kilometers, equivalent to 7304 mu, including 1771 mu of arable land. It has jurisdiction over 3 residents' committees, 4 villagers' committees in Nanmen, Guomen, Xijie and Qiancun, 16 villagers' groups and 38 residents' groups, with a total of 1380 households and 11311 people. In February 1992, the administrative division of Biyang town was adjusted, and the red flag Township in the suburb was merged into Biyang town. In October 1992, the preparatory organization for the adjustment of town government zoning was established. The town people's Congress was held in October 1992, and the leading group and government agencies of the town government were elected, which continued to December 2004.

In January 2005, due to the adjustment of township administrative divisions, the former Xiwu Township and Bishan Township were incorporated into the jurisdiction of Biyang town. In the same month, a preparatory group of the town government was set up. In April, the 16th People's Congress of the town was held, and a new people's government was elected.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, the Yi County Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Standing Committee of the Yi County People's Congress, the Yi County People's government, the Yi County Political Consultative Committee, as well as the organs and organizations directly under the county, ministries, committees, offices and bureaus were all concentrated in the urban areas.

Biyang County belongs to the town, the main streets on both sides of the Zhanghe River, is the county fair trade center. The ancient streets of the county include: Xianqian street, East Street, West Street, South Street, North Street, Guomen street and Matian street. Xianqian Street (now known as Zhijie Street) is the main street, which is connected with Beijie street in the shape of "Ding". It is a commercial district in ancient and modern times, facing downtown. The storefront is lined with doors, about 4cm thick, and the storefront is open for a panoramic view. East Street, West Street, South Street, Guomen street and Matian Street are residential areas with shops and trestles.

The streets in the city are paved with long granite slabs. The width is less than 4 meters, and the narrow road is only about 2 meters. In the past, when two sedans met, one sedan had to give way under the eaves.

In the City Lane, crisscross, can only walk, sedan, horse difficult line, some Lane less than 1 meter wide. There are 73 lanes in the whole city, which are the gathering points of folk houses. From there, the county roads lead to the townships; to the south, Yi (county) Yu (ting) road connects with cizhang trunk line and leads to Tunxi, Qimen and other places; to the north, Yi (county) Shi (TAI) road leads to Anqing, Qingyang and other places; Yi (county) Tai (Ping) road leads to Taiping. In addition to the industrial enterprises run by the county, the industries run by the town are developing day by day. There are some private enterprises run by the town, such as silk reeling factory, twisting factory, car and wood factory, motor and vehicle repair factory, hotel, grain processing factory and so on.

economic development

Biyang town takes the market economy as the lever, the increase of farmers' income as the core, the creation of excellence by science and technology as the guide, insists on running agriculture around tourism, pays attention to adjustment based on benefits, and focuses on the development of ecological, sightseeing, science and technology-based and other new agricultural industrial projects. Six agricultural industrial bases with town characteristics, including sericulture, fruit, tea, purple bamboo, vegetable and high-quality oil rice, have been formed. The sericulture base covers an area of 15000 mu, the fruit base covers an area of 2000 mu, the high-efficiency and close planting tea garden covers an area of 2500 mu, and the purple bamboo base covers an area of 1500 mu. The vegetable base covers an area of 500 mu and the paddy field covers an area of 27000 mu. An intensive and large-scale characteristic agricultural industrialization road is radiating to the whole town.

industrial structure

As an important industrial town of Yi County, Biyang town always takes the development of cocoon and silk industry, tourism food processing industry and tourism handicraft processing industry as the leading industries. Eight enterprises above Designated Size have been built, with an annual output value of 365 million yuan, accounting for 58% of the total industrial output value of the county. Huangshan Tourism Commodity industrial base, which has been listed in the provincial "861 plan", now has 19 enterprises, with a total investment of 200 million yuan. As one of the planned new areas of the base project, wudongdian industrial new area project has been officially launched, with an investment of 15 million yuan in the first phase and land acquisition of 750 mu. The park planning and land acquisition work will be completed within this year. In the future, Biyang town will continue to increase investment and project construction efforts, and build the industrial base into a first-class and national well-known tourism commodity production base and distribution center.

Infrastructure

Biyang town focuses on the development of the tertiary industry and the improvement of urban functions. Based on the two advantages of "World Heritage" and "paradise", Biyang town focuses on the three aspects of "improving the tourism reception capacity, developing urban tourism projects, and speeding up the expansion of the county to the East and West" to promote the in-depth development of the urban area and strive to improve the level of urbanization. In order to give full play to the influence of the county, the town has successively completed the construction of a number of public welfare facilities such as education, health, sports and so on, as well as the reconstruction, lighting and beautification of the town's roads, and successfully implemented the reconstruction projects of the old city such as Chengxi new area, Ma Road, Yiran road and transit road, and the construction of tourist reception facilities such as Yixian guest house and Zhongcheng villa expansion. The city's appearance has been significantly improved, and the small town's appearance has been improved The functions of cities and towns are improving day by day.

History and culture

Beautiful mountains and rivers, beautiful scenery, rural village, ancient folk customs Chun

Biyang town has a long history, rich culture and charming scenery. There are still dozens of ancient streets, bridges, canals, wells and nearly 800 ancient buildings in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Among them, Nanping, a labyrinth of ancient buildings, is the shooting site of many famous films, such as Ju Dou, Da Zhuan, crouching tiger, hidden dragon, etc“

China Film and television Village

”The "eight great families" in Guanlu have the same style and exquisite shape, which are rare in Huizhou ancient dwellings; the ancient battlefield of the Three Kingdoms, linli mountain and TUBI cliff, has beautiful mountains and rivers, and has the artistic conception of golden goblet, iron horse and sword; the Taohuayuan ecological tourism agricultural area has beautiful scenery,