Hetuan Town, Panji District, Huainan City, Anhui Province

Hetuan town

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Hetuan Town, located in the northwest of Panji District, Huainan City, Anhui Province, is subordinate to Huainan City, covering an area of 66.93 square kilometers and 57045 mu of cultivated land. The permanent population is 32360.

Historical evolution

In the early stage of Panji District, it belonged to Xu (north of Huaihe River is Xu, south of Huaihe River is Yang).

In the Western Zhou Dynasty, it belonged to Qingzhou (the boundary between Qingzhou and Yangzhou is Huaihe).

In the spring and Autumn period, Zhou came to the state and was later destroyed by the state of Chu. In August of the second year of King Zhou Jian (584 BC), Wu came to Zhou. In the seventh year of King Zhou (538 BC), Chu ran came to Dancheng. In the 16th year of King Zhou Jing (529 BC), Wu came to destroy the state. After Ji Zha granted the title of Yanling, he governed the state and came to the city, so it was named yanzhoulai. In the winter and November of the 27th year of King Jing of Zhou (493 BC), Wu moved Marquis Cai Zhaohou from new CAI of Henan Province to zhoulai, so he changed his name to Xiacai. After five dynasties of Zhao, Cheng, yuan and Qi, it lasted 47 years.

In the Warring States period, in the fourth year of Hou Qi (446 BC), King Hui of Chu destroyed Cai, and Hou Qi of CAI died.

In the Qin Dynasty, Cai county was established, which successively belonged to Sishui county and Jiujiang county.

In the Han Dynasty, Huainan was abolished in the first year of Yuanshou (122 BC), and Xiacai County belonged to Peijun county.

In the Sui Dynasty, it was still located in Xiacai County, belonging to Huainan road.

In Tang Dynasty, it was Xiacai County, belonging to Yingzhou.

In the early Song Dynasty, Shouzhou belonged to Huainan West Road; in the sixth year of Zhenghe (1116), Shouzhou was promoted to Shouchun mansion, and Xiacai was the governor of the mansion.

In the Yuan Dynasty, Xiacai county was subordinate to Anfeng road.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Fengyang Prefecture. Fengtai County was set up in 1732, and Xiacai county was transferred to Xiacai in 1865.

In 1914, it belonged to huaisidao; in 1928, it belonged to Anhui Dao; in 1932, it belonged to Shouxian County Office, the fourth administrative supervision district of Anhui Province; in 1938, it belonged to Fuyang office, the seventh administrative supervision district of Anhui Province. After the victory of the Anti Japanese War, it belonged to Huainan Commissioner's office.

On January 12, 1949, Fengtai County was liberated and assigned to Fuyang Commissioner's office.

In 1963, he Tuan commune was set up from Panji commune and changed to township in 1983.

In September 1972, the five communes of gaohuang, gugou, Panji, Nihe and Jiagou in Fengtai County and erdaohe farm of Anhui production and Construction Corps were included in Huainan City; in December 1972, gugou district was set up; in October 1980, gugou district was renamed Panji district.

On January 20, 1977, Fengtai County in Fuyang Prefecture was under the jurisdiction of Huainan City.

In March 1989, due to the construction of the new river for the benefit of the people, the construction of Wuji Township in Fengtai County was completed

Zhu Ji

Three villages, Yangyuan and Jiazhuang, are included in hetuan township of Panji district.

On November 28, 2013, hetuan withdrew the township to build a town.

administrative division

geographical environment

Location context

Panji district is located in the middle reaches of Huaihe River, north of Huainan City.

topographic features

The strata in Panji area belong to North China stratigraphic area. After long-term geological process, they are developed into Cambrian, Ordovician, Permian and Triassic. The above strata are covered by Quaternary topsoil, with a thickness of 1201-564m. Due to the thick topsoil and multi-layer quicksand layer, the water content is high.

The area is located in the southern end of the Huang Huai plain. The landform is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The slope is 1 / 5000. The altitude is 18-22 meters. The highest point is gulugang in hetuan Township, with an altitude of 23.86 meters. Due to the change of river course, the Yellow River and Huaihe River have been inundated and silted up in the past, and the terrain is mostly River Valley silting plain and irregular tufugangtou.

climate

Hetuan town belongs to temperate monsoon climate zone. Affected by the monsoon, winter and summer are long, spring and autumn are short, and the four seasons are distinct. The annual average temperature is 15.1 ℃, the highest year is 16.1 ℃ (1961), the lowest year is 14.3 ℃ (1969); the extreme maximum temperature is 41.6 ℃ (August 28, 1959), and the extreme minimum temperature is minus 22.2 ℃ (January 16, 1955). The average sunshine hours were 2298 hours, the highest year was 2603.9 hours (1962), and the lowest year was 1891.3 hours (1982). The annual average precipitation is 905.6 mm, the highest year is 1558 mm (1991), and the lowest year is 347 mm (2001). The annual average frost free period is 215.5 days.

River system

Hetuan town is located in cihuai New River Basin, flowing from west to east from the north of the border, with a flow length of 6.7 km. The artificial river in the territory is beneficial to the people.

Economics

In 2013, the total industrial output value of the town was 230 million yuan, the investment in fixed assets was 1.15 billion yuan, the fiscal revenue was 19 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 8487 yuan. Zhujixi mine with an annual output of 4 million tons is located in the town.

Zhujixi coal mine is one of the important succeeding mines of Wanbei Coal and electricity group company and an important economic growth point in the 12th Five Year Plan. The mine geological reserves are 855.78 million tons and the recoverable reserves are 431.646 million tons. There are 12 minable coal seams in the area, and the main coal types are gas coal and 1 / 3 coking coal, which are high-quality chemical, power and coking coal. The design production capacity of the mine is 4 million T / A, the design service life is 77.1a, and a 4 million T / a coal preparation plant is built simultaneously.

famous scenery

There is a Xu Bridge with a history of more than 100 years.

Yu Huang Temple, earth temple and other sporadic temples.

Honorary title

Since 2010, it has been awarded the advanced unit of the city's economic and social development assessment for three consecutive years, and has successively won more than 10 honors.