Gangzha District Gangzha District (which has been abolished and merged into Chongchuan District) is a rapidly developing sub center of Nantong City, Jiangsu Province. It is located on the North Bank of the Yangtze River Estuary and in the middle of Nantong city. In the west, it is bounded by jiuweigang River and faces Pingchao town of Tongzhou District across the river. In the north, it borders Liuqiao town of Tongzhou District and Xingren town of Tongzhou District in the East. In the south, it crosses Tonglu canal and reaches Chongchuan District directly . The total area is 134.23 square kilometers, and the resident population is 278 thousand, of which 190 thousand and 400 are registered residence.
Gangzha District is an important city group in Nantong, which integrates advanced manufacturing industry, modern service industry and emerging industry. It has jurisdiction over Tangzha Town Street, qinzao street, Xingfu street, Chenqiao street, Yongxing street and tianshenggang Town Street managed by Gangzha Economic Development Zone, 6 streets and 60 villages (communities).
Tangzha chicken pot, Tangzha beef, Jidesheng snake medicine, Wangshi Baochi Pill, Banyao kite, Tongzi opera and mahogany carving are all representatives of local culture.
Gangzha District has been rated as Ping'an County (city) district for five consecutive years, and people's happiness index and sense of security have been continuously improved. The whole district has successively won the honors of "provincial education modernization construction advanced zone", "provincial community health service advanced zone", "provincial population coordinated development advanced zone", "provincial social security zone", and national intellectual property project demonstration county (District).
Historical evolution
Gangzha District was formerly a suburb of Nantong city. In 1991, the urban administrative division was adjusted. Chenqiao Township, Xingfu Township and qinzao Township under the jurisdiction of Nantong county (now Tongzhou District), Tangzha town and tianshenggang town under the jurisdiction of the original urban area were put under the jurisdiction of the suburb. Rengang Township, Zhongxiu Township, Bachang Township and Langshan Township under the jurisdiction of the suburb were put under the jurisdiction of the urban area. With the approval of the State Council, the suburb was renamed Gangzha District . In 1993, Gangzha Economic Development Zone was established. In 1996, qinzao township was removed to build a town. In 2001, Lujing township was merged into Zhaxi township. Gangzha District governs four townships (Xingfu Township, Chenqiao Township, Zhaxi Township and zhadong township), three townships (Tangzha Town, tianshenggang town and qinzao town), a sub District Office (Yongxing Street Office) and a provincial Economic Development Zone (Gangzha Economic Development Zone). In 2003, Gangzha District governed one street, three towns and four townships. In 2005, tianshenggang town and Zhaxi Township were abolished, and street offices of tianshenggang Town, Tangzha town and zhadong Township were set up in the areas under the jurisdiction of the former two towns, and street offices of qinzao town were set up in the areas under the jurisdiction of the former two towns. In 2009, Xingfu Township and Chenqiao Township were abolished, and happiness Street offices and CHENQiao Street offices were set up in the areas under the jurisdiction of the former two towns . on May 31, 2012, with the approval of Nantong municipal Party committee and government, the Party Working Committee and Management Committee of Shibei new town of Nantong City were established. in 2020, with the approval of the State Council, it is agreed to abolish Chongchuan District and Gangzha District of Nantong City and establish a new Chongchuan District of Nantong City, with the former administrative region of Chongchuan District and Gangzha District as the new administrative region. The people's Government of Chongchuan District is stationed at No. 44 Taowu Road, Hongqiao street.
administrative division
As of May 2014, Gangzha District has jurisdiction over Tangzha Town Street, qinzao street, Xingfu street, Chenqiao street, Yongxing street and tianshenggang Town Street managed by Gangzha Economic Development Zone, 6 streets and 60 villages (communities). leading group
geographical environment
Location the gate area is located on the North Bank of the Yangtze River Estuary and in the middle of Nantong city. With a total area of 134.23 square kilometers and 10 kilometers of Yangtze River coastline, tianshenggang port area is an important part of the upstream of Nantong port.
terrain
The sluice area is the alluvial plain of the Yangtze River, with vertical and horizontal rivers, flat terrain and fertile land. The ground elevation is 3.6-6.2 meters at Wusong zero.
climate
Gangzha District belongs to the humid climate zone of north subtropical zone, with obvious monsoon influence, four distinct seasons, mild climate, sufficient light, abundant rainfall and long frost free period. As it is located in the middle latitude zone and the transitional zone between sea and land, the common meteorological disasters include flood, drought, Meiyu, typhoon, rainstorm, cold wave, high temperature, gale, lightning strike, hail, etc., which are typical frequent meteorological disasters. According to the data statistics in the past 30 years, the annual average temperature is about 15 ℃, the annual average sunshine hours are 2000-2200 hours, and the annual average precipitation is 1000-1100 mm. The rainfall is hot in the same season, and the summer rainfall accounts for 40-50% of the annual rainfall. The average annual rainy day is about 120 days, and there is a period of plum rain from June to July.
population
By the end of 2013, the number of registered residence in Gangzha was 191380, an increase of 0.5% over the end of 2012. In 2013, there were 1609 births, with a birth rate of 8.43 ‰, and a sex ratio of 1.11:1; there were 1699 deaths, with a mortality rate of 8.90 ‰, and a natural growth rate of - 0.47 ‰. The permanent resident population of Gangzha District is 279000, with an urbanization rate of 86.3%, 0.9 percentage point higher than that of 2012.
Economics
summary
In 2013, the Gross Regional Product of the port and sluice area reached 25.775 billion yuan, an increase of 10.6% over the same period in 2012 at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 232 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 10.8%; the added value of the secondary industry was 17.686 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.2%; the industrial added value was 15.48 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.7%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 7.857 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.7%, an increase of 0.2 percentage point over the same period in 2012. The ratio of the three industrial structures is 1.1:71.4:30.5; the proportion of the added value of the tertiary industry in the GDP is 2 percentage points higher than that in 2012. According to the resident population, the per capita GDP is 92382 yuan.
primary industry
In 2013, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Gangzha District was 391 million yuan, down 7.34%. Among them, agricultural output value was 257 million yuan, down 7.72%; forestry output value was 06 million yuan, up 0.53%; animal husbandry output value was 91 million yuan, down 10.06%; fishery output value was 18 million yuan, up 1.05%; agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery service industry output value was 21 million yuan, up 3.95%. in 2013, the grain output of the gate area was 17620 tons, down 22.6%; the oil production was 1609 tons, down 31.4%. Vegetables 46815 tons, down 8.2%; milk 5387 tons, down 6.5%; pigs 45900, down 8%, 12900 at the end of the year; poultry 590000, down 14.5%, 190000 at the end of the year; freshwater fishery 740 tons, down 38.3%.
the secondary industry
In 2013, the total industrial added value of the port and sluice area was 15.48 billion yuan, an increase of 8.7% at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of industries above designated size was 9.148 billion yuan, an increase of 7.2%. The total output value of industries above Designated Size reached 42.59 billion yuan, an increase of 0.5%. Among them, the output value of shipbuilding industry was 17.18 billion yuan, a decrease of 6.9%, accounting for 40.3% of the scale industry, and a decrease of 3.2 percentage points compared with 2012. The main business income of industries above designated size was 42.97 billion yuan, an increase of 3.4%; the total profit of industries above designated size was 3.08 billion yuan, an increase of 21.8%. There were 11 enterprises with a main business income of more than 1 billion yuan, an increase of 2. in 2013, the added value of the construction industry in the port and sluice area reached 2.206 billion yuan, an increase of 21.8% at comparable prices. The construction output value of qualified general contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises reached 17.808 billion yuan, an increase of 18.7%, of which the output value outside the province was 5.034 billion yuan, an increase of 33.5%. Throughout the year, the construction area contracted by construction enterprises was 17.012 million square meters, an increase of 11.49%, and the completed area was 8.4727 million square meters, an increase of 22.83%. Two municipal Magnolia cups and 23 municipal Zilang cups were obtained.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
In 2013, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Gangzha District reached 9.484 billion yuan, an increase of 12.9%, including 6.121 billion yuan above designated retail sales, an increase of 6.4%. The retail sales of the wholesale industry reached 1.344 billion yuan, an increase of 15.8%; the retail sales of the retail industry reached 7.838 billion yuan, an increase of 12.3%; the retail sales of the accommodation industry reached 43 million yuan, an increase of 21.9%; and the retail sales of the catering industry reached 259 million yuan, an increase of 15.6%. The retail sales of Automobile Enterprises above Designated Size in Gangzha District reached 5.367 billion yuan, an increase of 6.5%, accounting for 87.7% of the total retail sales above designated size. in 2013, the total sales of goods in the whole society of the port and sluice area was 36.093 billion yuan, an increase of 14.6%, of which 28.444 billion yuan was above the quota, an increase of 14.8%.
Sociology
science and technology
In 2013, the output value of high-tech industry in the port and sluice Zone reached 14.07 billion yuan, an increase of 20.7%, accounting for 33.0% of the scale industry, 4.8 percentage points higher than that in 2012. In the whole year, 4506 patent applications were completed, including 310 invention applications. 2647 patents were authorized, 105 effective invention patents were added, 249 effective invention patents were accumulated, and 8.96 invention patents were owned by 10000 people. There are 8 national high-tech enterprises and 2 National Torch key high-tech enterprises. A total of 2 national key new products, 63 provincial key new products and provincial high-tech products have been recognized. There are 2 provincial enterprise graduate workstations, 9 municipal engineering technology research centers, municipal key laboratories and municipal enterprise research centers
Gangzha District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province
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