Guta District, Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province

Guta District Guta District is located in the middle of Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province, on the East Bank of Xiaoling river. Its center is located at 41 ° 06 ′ 54.62 ″ N and 121 ° 07 ′ 21.68 ″ e. the mountains in Guta District fluctuate continuously. The terrain features are high in the northwest and low in the southeast. There are Yiwulu mountains at the junction of Yixian County and Beizhen city in the northeast, and Songling mountains in the northwest There are three types of areas in the world, i.e. mountainous area, hilly area and plain area.

The total area of Guta District is 70 square kilometers. In 2013, the total population was 300000. In 2014, Guta District governed 9 streets and 1 township. In 2015, the GDP of Guta District was 16.77 billion yuan. In 2015, the GDP of Guta District was 16.77 billion yuan.

History of construction

The ancient pagoda District belonged to Youzhou.

During the Warring States period, it belonged to Liaoxi county.

Yongle County was established in Liao Dynasty.

Jin county was established in Qing Dynasty.

In 1958, Guta District was established.

In 1968, it was renamed Hongwei District.

In 1972, the ancient pagoda district was restored.

administrative division

Guta District has five streets: Shiyou street, Gucheng street, Jingye street, Baoan street and Shiying street. The district government is located at No.2, section 3, Renmin Street.

geographical environment

Location context

Guta District is located in the middle of Jinzhou City, on the East and North Bank of Xiaoling River, adjacent to Taihe District in the west, Linghe District in the East, Bohai University in the South and wendilou Manchu Township in the north. Its center is located at 41 ° 06 ′ 54.62 ″ N and 121 ° 07 ′ 21.68 ″ e, with a total area of 70 square kilometers.

topographic features

Guta District covers an area of 70 square kilometers. The mountains in the district are undulating. The terrain is characterized by high in the northwest and low in the southeast. There are Yiwulu mountains at the junction of Yixian County and Beizhen city in the northeast, and Songling mountains in the northwest. The terrain is inclined from northwest to southeast, which is low mountain area, hilly area and plain area in turn. The land structure is "five mountains, one water and four fields".

Climatic characteristics

Guta District is a temperate monsoon continental climate with four distinct seasons, cold in winter and hot in summer. It is suitable for the growth of a variety of crops and is a solar energy rich area.

hydrology

Xiaoling river passes through Guta District. It originates from Yuanbaoshan in Chaoyang County, with a total length of 206 km. The flow section in Jinzhou starts from the mouth of Guanyao and finally flows into Bohai Sea.

Population nationality

population

As of 2000, Guta District had nine streets. According to the fifth national census, the total population of the region is 251648, including 34492 in Baoan street, 44010 in Shiyou street, 13102 in Beijie street, 42138 in Jingye street, 27667 in Tian'an street, 6549 in Nanjie street, 28600 in Raoyang street, 43156 in Zhanqian street and 11934 in Shiying street.

As of the sixth census in 2010, there are 287599 permanent residents in Guta District, including 29070 in Tian'an street, 44753 in Shiyou street, 25333 in Beijie street, 55877 in Jingye street, 38625 in Baoan street, 15521 in Nanjie street, 27228 in Raoyang street, 40044 in Zhanqian street and 11148 in Shiying street.

By the end of 2013, the total population of Guta District was 300000.

nation

The main ethnic groups in Guta District are Han, Manchu, Hui, Mongolian, Xibo and Korean.

Transportation

highway

Jinzhou highway passenger terminal is located at No.1, section 3, Yan'an Road, Guta District, Jinzhou City, which belongs to Jinzhou Transportation Bureau. It is the largest public first-class passenger station in western Liaoning Province. Founded in 1950, it now has 156 passenger lines to 28 provinces, cities and autonomous regions in China, with an average of 645 daily flights and more than 10000 passengers per day.

Railway

The nearest railway station in Guta District is Jinzhou station. Jinzhou station is an important railway hub in Northeast China. The main line of Beijing Harbin railway and four branch lines, Dazheng (Tongliao, Qiqihar direction), gouhai (Panjin, Dalian direction), Jincheng (Chaoyang, Chengde direction), Xinyi (Yixian, Fuxin direction), meet in Jinzhou. There are trains from Beijing, Chengde, Shenyang, Dalian, Tongliao, Yichun and other places in the railway station.

aviation

Guta District is close to Jinzhou xiaolingzi airport and has flights to and from Shanghai.

economic development

overview

In 2013, the GDP of Guta District was 18.2 billion yuan, an increase of 10% compared with 2012; the public budget revenue was 1.058 billion yuan, an increase of 5% compared with 2012; the investment in fixed assets was 7.8 billion yuan, an increase of 30% compared with 2012; the added value of industries above designated size was 10.8 billion yuan, an increase of 10% compared with 2012; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 13 billion yuan, an increase of 15% compared with 2012; the actual utilization of foreign capital was 1.5% 2 billion US dollars, a year-on-year increase of 10%; foreign investment reached 7.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10%; the added value of service industry was 11.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16%.

In 2014, Guta District achieved a GDP of 18.75 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.5%; general public budget revenue of 945 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.3%; total retail sales of social consumer goods of 14.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.5%; investment in fixed assets of 7.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.3%; industrial added value (including petrochemical companies) above Designated Size of 6.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year cumulative increase of 6.2 billion yuan The growth rate was - 17%; foreign investment reached 3.7 billion yuan.

In 2015, the GDP of Guta District was 16.77 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2% compared with 2014; the general public budget revenue was 369 million yuan, an increase of 1.5% compared with 2014; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 13.3 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5% compared with 2014; the investment in fixed assets was 2.054 billion yuan, an increase of 6.4% compared with 2014; the export volume was 20.6 million US dollars, an increase of 230% compared with 2014; foreign investment was in place The total amount of foreign investment reached 2.5 billion yuan, completing the task of the whole year; the actually utilized foreign investment reached 6.63 million US dollars, an increase of 231% compared with 2014; the annual disposable income of urban and rural permanent residents reached 27231 yuan and 12660 yuan respectively, an increase of 7% compared with 2014.

primary industry

In 2014, Guta District carried out the activities of benefiting agriculture by science and technology, and carried out the variety renewal of more than 70000 fruit trees. The project of ten million mu economic forest and coastal protection forest was carried out, and the development plan of apricot planting industry was formulated. The jujube professional cooperative "wanghaiting" in Guta District was established, with 53 members. The jujube grafting area reached 2130 mu.

In 2015, the flower greenhouses in Guta District, covering an area of 200 mu, became the largest flower production base in western Liaoning. The planting area of jujube specialized cooperative reached 2700 mu, and 88 farmers joined the cooperative.

the secondary industry

In 2013, there were 30 enterprises in Zhongtun Industrial Park of Guta District, including 8 Enterprises above designated size. The added value of industries above Designated Size in the region reached 6.8 billion yuan, and the industrial power consumption reached 920 million kwh.

In 2015, there were 17 industrial enterprises above Designated Size in Guta District. The added value of industries above designated size was 5.4 billion yuan, with a cumulative growth rate of 3.6% over 2014; the annual industrial power consumption reached 834 million kwh, with a year-on-year growth rate of 1.95%.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2013, the added value of service industry in Guta District reached 10.918 billion yuan, accounting for 60.83% of the GDP; the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 12.42 billion yuan, 116% higher than that of 5.76 billion yuan in 2009, with an average annual growth of 29%; the three industrial structure dominated by service industry was formed. The average annual growth rate of added value of service industry is 29%, 9% higher than that of GDP.

In 2013, Guta District has two provincial service industry clusters (business circulation cluster in Guta District of Jinzhou City, cultural tourism and leisure cluster in Beiputuo mountain) and a high-tech information industry cluster. In 2013, the main business income of the cluster reached 7.76 billion yuan, accounting for 62% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods in the region.

In 2014, the added value of service industry in Guta District was 11 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8% compared with 2013. The hardware construction of "old Jinzhou food Square" has been completed, and the management measures and preferential policies for characteristic street have been issued. Completed the planning and design of "Hankou Street barbecue" and "Heping Road electronic products" characteristic street. Central New Street shopping plaza officially opened. The service industry enterprises were upgraded to 51 Enterprises above Designated Size and 301 enterprises were transferred.

In 2015, the added value of service industry in Guta District reached 41.9 billion yuan, accounting for 51.5% of the GDP.

social undertakings

education

In 2014, Guta District invested 11 million yuan to improve the school hardware facilities and successfully passed the inspection and acceptance of the Balanced Development Zone of compulsory education. 3.5 million yuan has been invested in the construction of the new Guta center kindergarten, which has been officially opened. 1560 children of migrant workers were accepted to school unconditionally.

Cultural undertakings

In 2014, the first ancient pagoda folk culture festival was successfully held in Guta District. "Two museums and one room" is open to the public free of charge. 22 new "Community Libraries" were built.

In 2015, Guta District created a cultural atmosphere with Guta characteristics, organized weekend cultural square performance activities, and enriched people's cultural and sports life. The construction of 53 community libraries has been improved.

medical and health work

In 2014, 220000 health records of residents were established in Guta District, and the community health service center in front of the station was put into use. New rural cooperative medical insurance 1.6