Yongchun County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Yongchun County Yongchun County (ancient Quanzhou Prefecture Yongchun County) Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, under the jurisdiction of county-level administrative region, is located in the southeast of Fujian Province, Jinjiang Dongxi upstream, East Xianyou County, South Nanan City, Anxi County, West Zhangping City, North Dehua County, Datian County junction.

Yongchun County governs 18 towns and 4 townships, with a total of 27 communities and 209 administrative villages. At the end of 2015, according to the statistics of the family planning report, there were 30 ethnic groups and 3117 people in total, and the distribution of ethnic minority population showed a pattern of large dispersion and small concentration. It is 84.7 kilometers long from east to west and 37.2 kilometers wide from north to south. The county people's government is located at No.1 Yakou street, Taocheng town. By the end of 2017, there were 465000 permanent residents in the county.

In 2015, Yongchun County won the national civilized county, National Garden County, national ecological protection and construction demonstration area, national green food raw materials (tea, Yongchun orange) standardized production base county. In December 2018, it won the title of the second batch of national ecological civilization construction demonstration cities and counties.

In 2018, the national health county (township) was reconfirmed. On January 25, 2019, it was selected as the national "safe agricultural machinery" Demonstration County in 2018.

In 2019, the GDP of Yongchun County will reach 48.410 billion yuan. Based on the total amount of the fourth national economic census, it will increase by 8.2% in preliminary accounting. On October 9, 2020, it will be named as the fourth batch of practice and innovation bases of "green waters and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains" by the Ministry of ecological environment.

Evolution of organizational system

From the Western Zhou Dynasty to the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, it belonged to the seven min and Min Yue regions. In the Qin Dynasty (221 BC-207 BC), it belonged to the Minzhong Prefecture. In the early Han Dynasty, it belonged to the Min Yue State. In the fifth year of Ding in the Han Dynasty (112 BC), Fujian and Vietnam were abolished.

In the first year of Yuanfeng (110 B.C.) of Han Dynasty, he moved his people to Jianghuai, which belongs to Kuaiji county. Jian'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (started in 196) belongs to Houguan county.

In the third year of Wu Yong'an in the Three Kingdoms (260), Jian'an county was set up and Dong'an County was added.

In the third year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty (282), Jian'an county was established as Jin'an County, and Dong'an County was changed into Jin'an county.

In 468, Jin'an county was changed into Jin Ping county.

Qi (479-502) restored to Jin'an county. In Liang Tianjian (502-519), Jin'an county was established as Nan'an County, and Chen (557-589) belonged to Nan'an county.

Yongchun was called "Taoyuan" in ancient times. In 589, it was analyzed that Taolin farm was set up in Northwest Township of Nan'an County, and Nan'an county was changed into a county. Taolin farm was set up in Northwest Township of Nan'an county.

In 618, the first year of Wude in Tang Dynasty, Anjun was rebuilt as Jianzhou. In 622, Jianzhou and Nanan county were established as Fengzhou, belonging to Nanan county.

In 627, Fengzhou was merged into Quanzhou (now Fuzhou), belonging to Nan'an County of Quanzhou.

In the first year of Tang Sisheng (684), Nan'an, Putian and Longxi in Quanzhou were located in Wurong Prefecture, belonging to Nan'an County, Wurong Prefecture.

In the second year of Tang Jingyun (711), Quanzhou was changed to minzhou, and Wurong was taken as Quanzhou (now Quanzhou), belonging to Nan'an County of Quanzhou, the governor of minzhou. After the Five Dynasties, in the third year of Changxing of Tang Dynasty (932), they all belonged to Nan'an county.

In the fourth year of Changxing in the later Tang Dynasty (933), Yanjun, king of Fujian, became emperor. Shengtao forest farm was Taoyuan County, belonging to Quanzhou. In the third year of Tianfu (938, mintongwen), Taoyuan County was changed into Yongchun County. In the second year of Qianyou (949) of the later Han Dynasty, Quanzhou was promoted to Qingyuan army in the Southern Tang Dynasty, and Yongchun belonged to Qingyuan army until the Later Zhou Dynasty (951-960). The Song Dynasty belonged to Quanzhou, Fujian Province. In Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to Quanzhou Road, xingzhongshu Province, Fujian Province.

Song Kaibao two years (969) moved to Dapeng mountain south this site. It belongs to Qingyuan army, Pinghai Navy, Quanzhou, Quanzhou road and Quanzhou Prefecture.

In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1368), it belonged to Quanzhou Prefecture, Fujian Province.

In 1734, Hao Yulin, the governor of Fujian Province, asked for permission and promoted Yongchun County to Yongchun Prefecture. He had jurisdiction over Dehua and Datian counties, and was directly under the Fujian provincial government.

In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), the government and prefecture were abolished. It was still Yongchun County, belonging to Xiamen road. In the 16th year of the Republic of China, the road was abandoned and the administrative supervision area was set up, which is the fourth administrative supervision area in Fujian Province.

In August 1949, Fujian Provincial People's government was established. On September 9, Yongchun County was designated as the fifth administrative supervision district of Fujian Province.

Since March 14, 1950, it has been under the office of Quanzhou administrative inspector general. Since September 18, it is under the office of Jinjiang District Commissioner of Fujian Provincial People's government.

Since March 12, 1955, it belongs to Jinjiang special area of Fujian Province.

Since June 17, 1971, it belongs to Jinjiang administrative office.

Since June 1985, Jinjiang area has been changed into Quanzhou City (the former Quanzhou City has been changed into Licheng District), belonging to Quanzhou City, Fujian Province.

On March 6, 2019, the Central Propaganda Department, the Ministry of finance, the Ministry of culture and tourism, and the State Administration of cultural relics announced the list of counties for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics (the first batch), in which Yongchun County was included.

administrative division

Division evolution

In the Song Dynasty, the county was divided into five townships with 17 li of xiatong.

In the Yuan Dynasty, 25 capitals were set up.

Yonglejian of Ming Dynasty (403-1424) was the capital of 14 cities.

In 1690, the 29th year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, there were still 25 capitals with 5 townships and 17 Li.

After the county was promoted to Zhili Prefecture in 1734, the township, Li and Du under its jurisdiction remained unchanged, and Dehua and Datian counties were added.

In the early period of the Republic of China, the Qing system was extended. In April 1929, six autonomous regions were established in the county. Rongyi is stationed in Yidu, Wuling in Penghu, Datong in Wuli street, Heping in Taiping, Taolin in Hushan and Jinxiu in Huyang. The district office is set up in the district.

In May 1936, four regional offices were established. In the 26th year of the Republic of China, the agency was adjusted to set up regional offices in about 2000 households, and part of the joint insurance was abolished. The following year, the RSD offices were abolished to enrich the joint insurance system. In the 28th year of the Republic of China, the joint insurance system was abolished and the township and town offices were set up.

In June of the 29th year of the Republic of China, the county was still divided into four districts, including two towns and 24 townships.

In the thirty first year of the Republic of China, the new county system was implemented. Four district offices were abolished, and Xuanhe district was set up to be stationed in Guiyang. Townships, towns, Bao and Jia were reorganized and divided into two towns and 25 townships by the next spring. There are 250 Bao and 2675a.

In the 32nd year of the Republic of China, it was reduced to 2 towns and 13 townships. In August of the next year, it was further reduced to two towns and eight townships, and Xuanhe district had jurisdiction over three townships, namely, Jingui, Yukeng and Rongyi.

In August of the thirty fourth year of the Republic of China, Xuanhe district was abolished and the county was reorganized into two towns and 13 townships.

In the 35th year of the Republic of China, Hushan township was changed into Hushan Town, and Fuding township was changed into Rongyi township. The next year, Hushan was still changed into a township, and the number of townships remained unchanged at 15.

In June 1949, the people's democratic government of Yongchun County was established in Dapu. The county is divided into four districts, with 13 townships and 2 towns. On August 23, Yongchun County was liberated. On November 1 of the same year, the county was adjusted to six districts, and the number of towns remained unchanged.

It was liberated on August 23, 1949 and belonged to Quanzhou District, Jinjiang District (area) and Quanzhou City.

In the second half of 1950, the District People's government was changed into a district office, and the seventh and eighth districts were added.

In 1951, the 144 boroughs set up in the period of the Republic of China were abolished. The county was initially divided into 121 townships (towns), and then expanded to 129 townships and 2 towns, with 8 districts still in charge.

In February 1952, according to the instructions of the Government Affairs Council and the decision of the provincial people's Government on reducing the administrative divisions of districts and townships, the county was added to 12 districts and 162 townships (towns). This time, the division focused on the population, ignoring the natural conditions, economy, history and other basic conditions. According to the instructions of the provincial government, 141 townships (towns) were set up in September of the same year.

In the second half of 1954, readjustment was made to the areas with vast area, scattered villages, inconvenient transportation and work. The county was divided into 12 districts, 153 townships and 5 towns.

In October 1955, in order to implement the spirit of "streamlining the organization, tightening the establishment and practicing strict economy" of the Central Committee and strengthen the leadership of agricultural cooperation, the seventh district was divided into four townships, Taodong, Taoxi, Huancui and Yangxian, and the twelfth district was under the direct control of the County, the eighth district was under the control of Defeng Township, and the ninth district was under the control of the remaining nine townships. Ten districts are reserved in the county.

In June 1956, with the rapid development of agricultural cooperation and social and economic changes, the county was adjusted to six districts, with 73 townships and 3 towns.

In 1999, Yongchun County governed 15 towns and 7 townships.

In 2000, sukeng township was abolished and sukeng town was established; Guiyang township was abolished and Guiyang town was established.

In 2000, Yongchun County governed 17 towns and 5 townships.

In 2001, Xianjia township was abolished and Xianjia town was established. In 2001, Yongchun County governed 18 towns and 4 townships.

In September 2002, the Fujian Provincial People's Government approved the relocation of hengkou township government in Yongchun County with the approval of No. minzhengwen 261: hengkou township government moved from Fuzhong village to Yungui village.

By the end of 2003, Yongchun County had jurisdiction over 18 towns, 4 townships, 11 neighborhood committees and 225 village committees.

In 2005, Yongchun County has jurisdiction over 18 towns, 4 townships, 27 communities and 209 administrative villages.

Zoning details

As of 2017, Yongchun County has jurisdiction over 18 towns including Taocheng Town, Xiayang Town, Penghu Town, Wulijie Town, Hushan Town, Huyang Town, Yidu Town, kengzikou Town, Yudou Town, JinDou Town, Dapu Town, Wufeng Town, shigu Town, Dongping Town, Dongguan town, Guiyang Town, sukeng town and Xianjia Town, and 4 townships including hengkou Township, Chengxiang Township, Jiefu Township and waishan Township, with a total of 27 communities and 209 administrative villages The government is stationed at 1 Yakou street.

geographical environment

Location context

Yongchun County is located in the southeast of Fujian Province, upstream of Dongxi river of Jinjiang River, adjacent to Xianyou County in the East, Nan'an City and Anxi County in the south, Zhangping City in the west, Dehua and Datian in the north. Between 117 ° 41 e