Lijia Town, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Lijia town

Lijia town is located in the middle of the Yangtze River Delta, which is the most economically active in China. It is located in the southeast of Wujin District, Changzhou City. It is rich in resources and convenient in transportation. Changcheng expressway, 232 provincial road, Wujin Avenue, Qingyang Road and other traffic trunk lines run through the territory. The total area of the town is 58.23 square kilometers, under the jurisdiction of 14 administrative villages and 1 community neighborhood committee, 455 villager groups; 85977 people (2017).

In October 2019, Lijia town was selected as one of the "Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in China in 2019".

In July 2020, the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee reconfirmed Lijia as a national health township.

Summary of villages and towns

Evolution of villages and towns

In December 1992, Lijia withdrew the township and built a town. In November 1993, Banshang town was built. In November 1999, town division was adjusted and Lijia town and Banshang town were merged into Lijia town. In March 2007, the township division was adjusted again. All the villages in the original Zhengping Township, together with Qianqiao village, were separated from Qianhuang town and merged into Lijia town.

economic construction

In recent years, Lijia town has put forward the "five five-year action plan" of Lijia, which is to build "dynamic Lijia, Leye Lijia, livable Lijia, humanistic Lijia and leisure Lijia". Based on the industrial development, strong characteristic town and exquisite market town, the economic and social development of the whole town has shown a good trend of steady growth, and new achievements have been made in various works. In 2018, the town's GDP reached 9.008 billion yuan, including agricultural added value of 851 million yuan, industrial added value of 3.676 billion yuan, and service added value of 4.481 billion yuan; the general public budget income was 281 million yuan; the total industrial output value was 20.501 billion yuan, and the product sales income was 19.469 billion yuan; the total import and export value was 3.214 billion yuan; and the per capita disposable income of farmers was 31858 yuan.

work

trade

There are more than 1500 industrial enterprises in the town, including 102 Enterprises above designated size. An industrial system with agricultural equipment, refrigeration equipment, white household appliances, new materials, yachts and auto parts as the pillars has been formed, actively attracting and cultivating advantageous industries with great development potential and forming industrial clusters, forming new highlights of industrial economy. To accelerate the cultivation of characteristic enterprises and promote the innovation, transformation and high-quality development of manufacturing industry, there is one enterprise in Jiangsu military civilian integration enterprise library, three leading enterprises in Wujin District, six growth enterprises, three invisible champion enterprises and five listed backup enterprises. Continuously strengthen brand building, "Baixing" and "Xinke" brands have been recognized as national well-known trademarks, "Changfa" single cylinder diesel engine and walking tractor have been rated as "China's famous brand products", Jiangsu youao Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. and Changfa group have won the Changzhou quality management advanced unit, and Baixing group has won the district head quality award. Actively encourage scientific and technological innovation, and become the first municipal "patent demonstration town" in the region. At present, there are 25 high-tech enterprises, 22 provincial and municipal engineering research centers, and 134 effective invention patents.

agriculture

trade

Modern agriculture improves quality and efficiency. It has formed an industrial pattern with grain production as the main part and forest and fruit production as the auxiliary part. In 2018, the planting area of grape based fruit trees in the town was 13060 mu, and the total fruit output was 19893 tons. Among them, the planting area of Lijia grape reached more than 9300 mu, with an annual output value of more than 100 million yuan. The whole grape industry chain platform integrating planting, picking, processing, sales and tourism was built. Lijia town was listed in the list of agricultural characteristic towns cultivated by the provincial agricultural committee, and Lixin fruit professional cooperative was selected“ Jiangsu standard garden of vegetable and fruit tea. Based on the modern agricultural industrial park in Wunan, it has deeply integrated agriculture with Internet, culture, service and other elements, and successively launched characteristic agricultural enterprises such as Guose Tianxiang peony Park, xilewan ecological agriculture demonstration park and Yimu field. The construction of "clean", "comfortable" and "beautiful" villages has been steadily promoted through overall development. The beautiful village of xingxiqiao in Heshu village has been built, and the rural living environment has been further improved.

Service industry

There are more than 2500 private service enterprises in the town, and the added value of service industry accounts for 49.7% of the GDP. In recent years, Lijia town has made great efforts to develop modern logistics industry, e-commerce industry, rural leisure tourism and other emerging service industries. Domestic well-known logistics and express companies have successively set up branches in Lijia, with more than 30 existing logistics companies. A group of "industry + e-commerce" business model enterprises represented by Inman Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. have formed, making use of the advantages of the Internet to sell single products It extends to providing personalized products and high-end services, integrating the development of secondary and tertiary industries; the development of rural leisure tourism has begun to take shape, relying on Wunan modern agricultural industrial park to develop agricultural leisure tourism, with more than 300000 tourists in 2018; it promotes the high-end development of traditional business services, and gradually expands the scope of Lijia town's central business gathering area.

Historical evolution

Lijia bridge originated from an old bridge on Lijia River in the market town. It was originally named Lijia bridge. It is said that it was built by the surname Li who settled in a small village (now shangtouxiang East Village) in the late Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty (around 1560). Later, the Wang family of Zhou Chenqiao and the sun family of sun Diqiao moved to the East and west of Lijiaqiao. In 1729, the Lijia bridge was in disrepair for a long time. Sun Zhu, a descendant of sun's family, was the sole owner of the bridge to rebuild it. After Qiaocheng, sun wanted to replace the name of "Li family" with the name of "Le'an" of his ancestral County, but he gave up because of the opposition of Wang family in Qiaodong, and the two sides had a grudge. In 1813, when the sun family built the bridge again, sun and Wang agreed to take the homonym of "Li family" as "Lijia bridge" to praise the virtue of comity and harmony.

From the Song Dynasty to the early Republic of China, Lijia was under the jurisdiction of Yongsheng Dongxiang (later renamed Shengdong township), Yongsheng Xixiang (later renamed Shengxi township), Anshang Township and Congzheng Township, and the division remained unchanged for a long time. In 1929, two towns and 14 townships including Lijiaqiao were set up in Lijiaqiao. Lijia became the name of the township for the first time. Since then, the township Division has changed frequently. From 1961 to 1999, Lijia, Banshang and Zhengping were stable. In November 1999 and March 2007, Lijia town was formed after two times of adjustment.

Sakazaki was originally called sakazaki. "Ban" and "ban" have the same sound and meaning. "Osaka" is a slope, where the terrain is high in the West and low in the East, slightly inclined, shaped like a big slope, hence its name.

Zoumatang, formerly known as Zhongxing Town, has the same name as the Zhongxing bridge on the Yongding River (now known as zoumatang River). After that, the official road from Changzhou to Yixing passes through Zhongxing Town, where people from the past live and horses are everywhere. According to folklore, in the late Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty, there was a champion named Wu in Shuiqu village. He often led his family members to ride horses in Zhongxing town to practice martial arts and gallop back and forth. The horse's hooves stepped out of the sunken mud pond. Someone said, "Zhongxing town has become a zoumatang". It spread among the people for a while, and the name of zoumatang began to spread.

Scenic Spots and Historical Sites

History and outstanding figures of Lijia town

Since ancient times, Lijia has been full of talents. He Zhiyuan, the governor of liangxiangzhou, is fond of learning and thinking, and has written 30 volumes of Liangdian. Sun Xun, a scholar of the Imperial Academy and two books of history in the Song Dynasty, was brilliant, and his poems and writings were included in Sikuquanshu and sanxitang Sutra. Guan Shaoning, a visiting flower in the late Ming Dynasty, was killed because of his unclear vows; In Qing Dynasty, Shao Changhe, a literati, was knowledgeable, proficient in landscape and phonology. His ancient prose was as famous as Hou Chaozong and Wei Shuzi, and his works were numerous. The governor of water transport in Qing Dynasty, Guan ganzhen, was upright, selfless, capable and fair, compassionate with Ding Aimin, versed in poetry, refined in history, and good at painting flowers and birds, which won the true biography of Changzhou painting school; At the end of Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, Guan Fenghe had great knowledge and talent. He was in charge of the county and government, benefiting one side, operating practice and making outstanding achievements. Since the Song Dynasty, there have been 14 Jinshi and 30 Juren. Modern Lijia is full of talents, like stars. There are 118 party and government cadres at or above the deputy department level, 54 advanced model figures at or above the provincial and ministerial level, and 280 people in the field of science and technology education with or above the deputy senior title (including 77 researchers and professors, and 24 people enjoying special government subsidies). Among them are: Zhuang Yumin, Professor of the Chinese Academy of medicine in Hong Kong with excellent medical skills and high reputation, sun Jingxia, winner of the "Nightingale award" who has dedicated all her life and all her emotions to the nursing cause, sun Peiquan, who has entered the nuclear test site 11 times to carry out tasks and made outstanding contributions to the development of "two bombs and one satellite", and sun Peiquan, a national advanced scientist who has made great achievements in the scientific research of extracting uranium from seawater Mao Guanxin, the world's leading founder of tectono dynamic metallogenic theory, and Zhou Jiyuan, a famous regional mineralogist of geological structure, has personally performed more than 10000 craniotomy operations. Tang Zhensheng, who won the world Chinese outstanding talent award in 1998, and Chen Weilie, deputy director of the Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, who won the national science and technology progress award, participated in the research of China's first atomic bomb, hydrogen bomb Sun Ying, the leader of China's tritium technology research, Dong Guang, director of the National Institute of security technology and national outstanding scientific and technological worker, fan Guoping, an outstanding expert of national defense science and technology industry who has long been engaged in the overall technical research of naval ship electronic system, has filled the gap in China's aerodynamic elasticity research and reached the world's advanced level. He has successively participated in or presided over the Hangzhou Bay Cross Sea Bridge Zhuang Yong, who designed dozens of key bridges, such as the Xiwan bridge in Macao, Zhu Xuedong, editor in chief of nanfengchuang, one of the most influential political and economic magazines in China, Ru boxing and Huang Xiaoping, who are hardworking and good at entrepreneurship and are among the top 200 domestic private enterprises, and Jiang Chun, a national 38 red standard bearer and super teacher devoted to education and Chinese teaching, are committed to rural children's education