Helong Memorial Hall
With a construction area of 2080 square meters, it is a courtyard style building integrating modern building materials, antique technology and national style. The third place of the memorial is around the water. Yuquan River, tianzai River and Yulin River pass around the memorial. The plan is similar to a giant kitchen knife, which contains two of Helong's knives
Kitchen knife revolution. On the black marble plaque at the top of the gate, there are several gilded characters of "Helong Memorial Hall" inscribed by Jiang Zemin. There are VIP lounge, audio-visual projection hall and exhibition room in the museum. A total of 337 pictures and 138 pieces of cultural relics are displayed. In addition to being open to tourists, the memorial hall has also been set up as a base for the revolutionary tradition education of provincial and municipal youth.
The museum is composed of eight exhibition halls, displaying two kitchen knives for revolution, Nanchang Uprising, creating revolutionary base, anti Japanese War, war of liberation, founder of national sports, important leader of national army, Comrade He long living in the hearts of the people forever, and exhibition hall of ideological education for primary and secondary school students. Helong's former residence and memorial hall are the national patriotic education demonstration base and revolutionary traditional education base. In the exhibition hall of Helong memorial hall, there are 387 historical photos and 190 cultural relics of Comrade He Long and his military leaders such as Ren Bishi and Guan Xiangying. The memorial hall was built in March 1993 and opened to the outside world in March 1996 to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the birth of Comrade He long. Comrade Jiang Zemin, then general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, inscribed the name of the hall.
The exhibition area is divided into five parts: "persistent aspiration to save the country and the people", "outstanding proletarian militarist", "outstanding founder of new China's sports cause", "important leader of the army and national defense construction", "he long always lives in the hearts of the people", which comprehensively shows he long's fighting life and glorious life. Helong Memorial Hall and Helong's former residence have been listed in the list of "100 national Red Classic scenic spots" and "30 national red tourism routes". Helong's former residence has also been announced as a national key cultural relics protection unit by the State Council.
He long's former residence
National Red Tourism classic scenic spot. Located in hongjiaguan, Sangzhi County, Hunan Province, it can be reached by Sanghe and SangLong highways. The former residence was built in 1820-1850 by Helong's grandfather Heliang Shiying. Helong was born here on March 22, 1896. The former residence, facing east and West, consists of three parts: the main house, the chaomen, the stable and the cowshed. It is surrounded by walls. The main house is a three room wooden house with three pillars and four chess cages. It is a wooden structure with a construction area of 120 square meters. In front of it is the chaomen with stone wood structure, and in the right side is the stable and the cowshed. The whole building is simple and generous, showing the characteristics of poor farmers' houses in rural areas of Western Hunan. He long's former residence mainly displays the biographies of Comrade He Long and his family. In 1976, it was officially opened to the outside world. In 1978, it was renovated with funds from the provincial people's government and restored to its original appearance. Comrade Deng Xiaoping, who was then vice chairman of the Central Committee, wrote the inscription himself.
Valuable collection
According to relevant information, there are nearly 2000 cultural relics in the museum, including 170 national precious cultural relics, many of which are unique or unique in China.
Special activities
The theme of the red program mainly reflects Marshal He Long's life legend, focuses on Marshal He Long's military command strategy of "strategizing and winning thousands of miles away" in the revolutionary war years, and his revolutionary spirit of personally visiting the front line, bravely resisting the enemy and not afraid of sacrifice; praises Marshal he long's family's tragic epic of throwing their heads and blood for the revolution, singing in the revolutionary war Revolutionary songs such as "waves in Honghu Lake" and "we all want to be the Red Army" are popular in the new era.
Tourism information
traffic
Address: Daqiao group, hongjiaguan village, hongjiaguan Township, Sangzhi County, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province
Transportation route: Sangzhi bus station Helong Memorial Hall
Opening hours: 9:00-16:00 in off season, 8:00-17:00 in peak season
Postal Code: 427100
Free policy
In February 2020, in honor of the majority of medical workers, the scenic area will resume business after the end of the epidemic. Until the end of 2020, the scenic area and the transportation in the scenic area will be free of charge to the national medical staff.
Overview of he long
He is a great proletarian revolutionist and militarist, and one of the founders and main leaders of the Chinese people's Liberation Army. In his revolutionary struggle career of more than half a century, he made important contributions to China's old democratic revolution, new democratic revolution, socialist revolution and construction, and established immortal meritorious deeds.
During China's first Civil Revolutionary War from 1924 to 1927, he long actively supported Dr. Sun Yat Sen's three major policies of "uniting Russia, the Communist Party, and supporting agriculture and industry", held high the banner of overthrowing the great powers and warlords, and led his troops to participate in the northern expedition. On the way south, Zhou Yiqun and Tan Pingshan introduced them to join the Communist Party of China.
After the beginning of the Anti Japanese War, the Red Army was reorganized into the Eighth Route Army of the National Revolutionary Army, and he long served as the division commander of the 120th division of the Eighth Route Army. In June 1942, he served as commander of the Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia and Shanxi Suiyuan united defense forces and made outstanding contributions to the construction of the two bases. At the party's Seventh National Congress, he was elected a member of the CPC Central Committee.
In December 1949, he long led the 18th corps of the North China Field Army and other departments from Shaanxi to Sichuan, and cooperated with the second field army under the command of Liu Bocheng and Deng Xiaoping to annihilate hundreds of thousands of enemy troops in Chengdu.
He long is an outstanding leader of the Communist Party of China, the people's Republic of China and the people's Liberation Army of China.
In the "Cultural Revolution", he long was brutally persecuted by Lin Biao, Jiang Qing and Kang Sheng. He always adhered to the party's principles, fought resolutely against Lin Biao, Jiang Qing and Kang Sheng, and showed the party members' unyielding integrity and noble morality. On June 9, 1969, he was persecuted to death.
He long, a great proletarian revolutionist and militarist, was born in a poor peasant family in hongjiaguan, Sangzhi County, Hunan Province on March 22, 1896. Because of his poor family, he dropped out of school after five years in private school. He long, a young man, is famous for his cynicism, his generosity, and his courage to fight against evil forces. Under the influence of the 1911 Revolution, he joined the Chinese Revolutionary Party led by Sun Yat sen in 1914 and engaged in the armed struggle against imperialism and feudalism in Sangzhi, Shimen, Yuanling and other counties. He has been in prison three times. In 1916, he started a revolution with two kitchen knives, seized the weapons of the reactionaries, and organized a peasant revolutionary army. Under the strong leadership of he long, the armed forces gradually grew and made great achievements in the war to protect yuan and the law. In the summer of 1926, when he was the commander of the first division of the Ninth Army of the National Revolutionary Army, he became a famous leftist general in the northern expedition. In June 1927, he was promoted to commander of the 20th army of the National Revolutionary Army due to his outstanding military achievements. During the northern expedition, he gradually changed his belief from three people's principles to communism. After the April 12 incident in 1927, the revolution turned into a low tide. He long stood on the side of the Communist Party and the masses of workers and peasants, led the Ministry to participate in and lead the Nanchang Uprising, and served as the commander in chief of the uprising army. On the way south, Zhou Yiqun and Tan Pingshan introduced them to join the Communist Party of China. After the Nanchang Uprising, he long, according to the instructions of the Party Central Committee, returned from Shanghai to the west of Hunan and Hubei in early 1928 and led the uprising and uprising on both sides of the Jingjiang River