Hemp stick

Here quietly waiting for more than a century, no one knows how to describe her, here is the forbidden zone of life? You will feel that she is alive and beautiful. Yes, it's beautiful. Nothing can restrain the pace of human pursuit of beauty, so Niya is destined to be a lonely and painful journey on foot. But when you stop here, you will find that the real world is so far away. When washed away the flashiness of this world, at that moment, everyone is very real, just like a child, with a pair of naive eyes to enjoy that little bit of happiness and joy, this is enough. Perhaps only Niya, a place without life, can let people really feel the meaning of life! Brief introduction: the Niya site is located in the desert north of kabaaska Village (cannaza) in Minfeng County. It is a long and narrow area centered on 82 degrees 43 minutes 14 seconds east longitude and 37 degrees 58 minutes 35 seconds north latitude. It is 7 km wide in the east-west direction and 25 km long in the north-south direction, scattered along the ancient bed of the Niya River. In recent years, archaeological work has pushed the site northward for dozens of kilometers. In the third century AD, 1700 years ago, the Niya River, which originated from the lushtag glacier in the Kunlun Mountains, extended northward. At that time, it was still a prosperous oasis. Since 1700, due to the changes of climate and geology, the riverbed has retreated, and it has degenerated into a typical mobile dune landform. A hundred years ago, it was inconceivable that such an ancient civilization existed in the vast sea of death. However, the archaeological results over the past 100 years have proved that the existence of this "Oriental Pompeii city" is an iron fact, and what people will be left with is only the textual research of the shadow and trace of this fact. It is generally believed that the disappearance of the residential community around the desert is always accompanied by the retreat of the river, the diversion or the deterioration of other natural conditions. However, the comprehensive study of archaeology, meteorology and hydrogeology of the Niya site shows that the extinction of the Niya civilization is probably not caused by the variation of natural conditions, but by military, social or other mutation factors. This magical site has left a mystery for mankind for thousands of years. (Note: the Taklimakan desert is located in the Tarim basin between the Tianshan Mountains and the Kunlun Mountains, stretching 1500 km from east to west and 600 km from north to south, covering an area of 5.57 million square kilometers. ）Niya site is located in the desert to the north of kabaaska village in Minfeng County. It is a long and narrow area with the center of 82 degrees 43 minutes 14 seconds east longitude and 37 degrees 58 minutes 35 seconds north latitude. It is 7 km wide in the east-west direction and 25 km long in the north-south direction, scattered along the ancient bed of the Niya River. In recent years, archaeological work has pushed the site northward for dozens of kilometers. In the third century AD, 1700 years ago, the Niya River, which originated from the lushtag glacier in the Kunlun Mountains, extended northward. At that time, it was still a prosperous oasis. Since 1700, due to the changes of climate and geology, the riverbed has retreated, and it has degenerated into a typical mobile dune landform. A hundred years ago, it was inconceivable that such an ancient civilization existed in the vast sea of death. However, the archaeological results over the past 100 years have proved that the existence of this "Oriental Pompeii city" is an iron fact, and what people will be left with is only the textual research of the shadow and trace of this fact. It is generally believed that the disappearance of the residential community around the desert is always accompanied by the retreat of the river, the diversion or the deterioration of other natural conditions. However, the comprehensive study of archaeology, meteorology and hydrogeology of the Niya site shows that the extinction of the Niya civilization is probably not caused by the variation of natural conditions, but by military, social or other mutation factors. This magical site has left a mystery for mankind for thousands of years. (Note: the Taklimakan desert is located in the Tarim basin between the Tianshan Mountains and the Kunlun Mountains, stretching 1500 km from east to west and 600 km from north to south, covering an area of 5.57 million square kilometers. )

Hemp stick

Hemp is the northeast of Huocheng County, tuheiluk Timur Khan Maza. Maza, which means "mausoleum", is the mausoleum of tuheiluk Timur Khan. It is the oldest Islamic style building in Xinjiang and is listed as the key cultural relics protection unit of Xinjiang.

Introduction to hemp bar

Tuheiluk Timur Khan is the seventh grandson of Genghis Khan. In 1346, at the age of 16, he was elected king of menguerstan Khan. At the age of 18, he believed in Islam. Four years later, he ordered all the 160000 Mongolians under his command to convert to Islam, speeding up the spread of Islam in Xinjiang. He died at the age of 33.

The front wall of the hall is inlaid with 26 kinds of purple, blue and white glazed bricks to form various geometric patterns, and the forehead is inlaid with blue glazed bricks with Arabic eulogy. The appearance of the whole building is solemn and simple, elegant and magnificent. There are no wooden columns and beams in the hall. Juxtaposed with this tomb is a domed mausoleum, but on a smaller scale, which is said to be the mausoleum of the sister of tuheiluk Timur Khan.

historical figure

Tuheiluk Timur Khan is the seventh grandson of Genghis Khan. He is a legendary queen of Chagatai. In 1346 ad, at the age of 16, tuheiluk Timur was elected king of mogulstan Khan, and at the age of 18, he believed in Islam. In 1352, he forced 160000 Mongolians to convert to Islam, which accelerated the spread of Islam in Xinjiang. In March 1360, he launched a war to unify the Hezhong region, and briefly unified the Chagatai Khanate. In 1363, after his death, tuheiluk Timur Khan was buried in the eastern suburb of alimal City, which is now the northeast of Huocheng county. A large-scale dome tomb was built for him and buried according to Islamic funeral.

Maza semantics

Maza, Arabic, means mausoleum. The main entrance of the hall faces east. The front wall is inlaid with 26 kinds of purple, blue and white glazed bricks to form various geometric patterns. The forehead is decorated with blue glazed bricks and embedded with Arabic eulogy. The appearance of the whole building is solemn, simple and elegant. There are no wooden columns and beams in the hall. The four walls are spacious, and you can climb to the top by steps. It is the oldest building with Islamic style in Xinjiang and is listed as the key cultural relic protection unit of the autonomous region. On the door of the tomb, there is "the light of Islam" written in Arabic, which is a praise for the dead.

Nowadays, Muslims and Chinese and foreign tourists often come to worship and visit. Juxtaposed with this tomb is a domed mausoleum, but on a smaller scale. It is said that it is the mausoleum of the younger sister of tuheiluk Timur Khan, which is also well preserved.

Tuheiluk Timur Khan Maza is the oldest Islamic building in Xinjiang

Address: Northeast of Huocheng County

Longitude: 81.324096

Latitude: 43.916862