Jieyuan

Jieyuan

Jieyuan is a Chinese word, pronounced Ji è Yu á n, which refers to the first place in the imperial examination system. In the Tang Dynasty, all the candidates were sent to Beijing by local authorities. Later generations have the same name.

Chinese Pinyin

jièyuán

the tang dynasty

In the Tang Dynasty, all the candidates were sent to the local examination, so later generations called Jieyuan the first place in the local examination. For example, Tang Yin of Ming Dynasty is called Tang Jieyuan.

Also known as "Jieshou". Song Hongmai's Rong Zhai Si Bi: responsible examiners: "in November, he solved one hundred and four people and Guo Zhen of Yuan Dynasty." Pu Songling of the Qing Dynasty wrote in Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio: sisters easy to marry: "a scholar should love himself, and finally be regarded as the first to understand." Li Tiaoyuan of the Qing Dynasty wrote in Zhiyi kesuoji · Huiyuan Jieyuan into Hanlin: "yixi'an raised Jinshi, introduced Nanhaizi, and Shanggu said: this man Jieyuan in Shandong Province, so he changed to shujishi."

Song and Yuan Dynasties

A generic or honorific term for a scholar.

Jin Dong Jieyuan "Xixiangji zhugongdiao" Volume 2: "pity my family, mother and son widows, entrust Jieyuan son!"

Yu Zhongju meets the emperor when he writes a poem: "Yu Liang sits down next to his body. Dr. Cha sang forward and asked, "what kind of tea does Jieyuan have?"

Ming and Qing Dynasties

The imperial examination system in Ming and Qing Dynasties was divided into three parts: the children's examination, the local examination, the general examination and the palace examination.

The local examination is the provincial level examination, the examinees who pass the examination are Juren, and the first place is Jieyuan;

The joint examination is a national unified examination for all the people in Beijing. Those who pass the examination are Gongshi, and the first one is Huiyuan;

The palace examination is a Jinshi examination presided over by the Emperor himself. It is divided into three categories: the first is the number one scholar, the second is Bangyan, and the third is tanhuacijinshi. The number of the second class A is several, and the first name is Chuanlu, which is given Jinshi origin. The number of the top three is the highest, and they are given the Jinshi background.