Longyin

Longyin

Longyin is a Chinese word, Pinyin is l ó ngy í n, refers to the sound of the dragon, describes the sound deep or broken, also describes the sound of pipe instruments such as flute loud. According to Zhang Heng's "Fu on returning to the fields" in Wenxuan: "Er Nai, the Dragon sings, Fang Ze, the tiger roars on the hills."

Source of words

《

Selected works of Zhaoming (Volume 18) Fu Ren · Fu of flute under music ~ 822 ～

In modern times, the double flute began in Qiang, and the people of Qiang had not cut bamboo before. The sound of cutting bamboo is similar to that of blowing. Each hole has a hole in it, so it is easy to hold when it is cut. Yi Jing Jun clearly knew the temperament, so he added one to the four Confucius. After the hole is added by Junming, it is said that the Shang sound has five tones.

Interpretation of words

(1) . Long Ming. It also refers to singing loudly.

In selected works, Zhang Heng's GUI Tian Fu: "Er Nai's Dragon chants, Fang Ze's, Hu Xiao's hills." Li Shan's note: "the voice of self is like a dragon and a tiger "Huainanzi" said: "the Dragon chants and the scenery clouds come, the tiger roars and the valley wind blows."

"Clouds follow the dragon" in the book of changes. Kong Yingda of Tang Dynasty said: "the dragon is a water animal, and the cloud is water gas, so the Dragon chants the scenery and the cloud comes out."

(2) . description

Xiao flute

Wind instruments sound loud.

The eighth volume of Chuxueji quoted the poem of chanting bamboo written by Liang Xiaoxian and Liu Xiaoxian in the Southern Dynasty: "who can make flute should sing for the dragon."

Tang Libai's "Gong Zhong Xing Yue Ci" (3): "flute playing, dragon singing, water singing, Xiao singing, Phoenix singing in the air."

Yuan Guoyu and Yuan fangmaocai's autumn evening banquet: "the moon is bright, the water of the lake is long and the clouds are clear, and the wild geese are rare."

(3) . describes a sound that is deep or thin.

Lu You of Song Dynasty wrote a poem about anbi: "when the wind comes to relax, the Dragon chants, and when the rain comes, the bird traces are written."

Liu Ji of the Ming Dynasty wrote a poem entitled "Chen Dachu painted pines on the fan of Marshal at the end of the stone": "the wind blows through all orifices in the night, and the sound of the Shang Dynasty makes the Dragon sing all over the ground."

The second and sixth chapter of a dream of Red Mansions: "look at the Phoenix's tail and the dragon's song."

(4) The voice of the adjective is loud.

The poem "mianniusheng xiahousheng" written by Lu Yan of Tang Dynasty: "the shape of the crane is like the tortoise bone, and the singing of the dragon is like the tiger face."

(5).

Figurative reference

The king's orders.

In the biography of Qiu Ranke written by Du Guangting in the former Shu Dynasty, "it is not accidental that the precious land comes from the time when the meeting is on schedule, the tiger roars and the Dragon chants and the clouds gather together."