Longcheng Town, Qinan County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

Longcheng town

Longcheng Town, belonging to Qinan County, Tianshui, Gansu, is located in the northeast of Qinan County, East and Longshan Town, Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County. It is located in the south of Qingshui County, which is located in the town of pine tree and Wang River, West to five Ying Town, and Liangshan area in Zhangjiachuan, Hui Autonomous County, North China. The area is 75.32 square kilometers, and in 2018, the registered residence population was 32010.

In the Western Han Dynasty, it was Lueyang road. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms and the Western Jin Dynasty, it was Lueyang county. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was called Longcheng County until the Yuan Dynasty. In 1958, it was changed into Longcheng commune. In 1965, Zhangwan commune was incorporated. In December 1983, it was changed to Longcheng rural. In December 2003, the township was removed and Longcheng town was built. As of June 2020, Longcheng town has two communities and 20 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 17 industrial enterprises in Longcheng Town, including one above scale and four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the Western Han Dynasty, it was Lueyang road.

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms and the Western Jin Dynasty, it was Lueyang county.

During the northern and Southern Dynasties, it was the Lueyang county.

In the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was called Longcheng County until the Yuan Dynasty.

In Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to Qin'an County.

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, they were all towns under the jurisdiction of Qin'an County.

In 1950, Longcheng was set up.

In 1958, it was changed into Longcheng commune.

In 1965, Zhangwan commune was incorporated.

In December 1983, it was changed to Longcheng rural.

In December 2003, the township was removed and Longcheng town was built.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Longcheng town had 22 administrative villages including Zhangwan, Zhangjiagou, Shanwang, Wangli, yinpo, Zhuwei, Shangwei, Fanlu, Nanqi, Zhangzhao, Chencun, Changying, Xiguan, Longquan, Longcheng, Lueyang, Shangyuan, Fengwei, Wangjiawan, Xudun, Chongren and Jinquan, and 68 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Longcheng town has two communities and 20 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in cochlear Huang village.

geographical environment

Location of context

Longcheng Town, located in the northeast of Qin'an County, borders Longshan Town of Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County in the East, Songshu town and Wanghe town of Qingshui County in the south, Wuying town in the west, and Liangshan township of Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County in the north, covering an area of 75.32 square kilometers.

topographic features

Longcheng town is located in the middle reaches of Qingshui River, the terrain is high in the East and low in the West; the terrain is divided into Loess Liang'an and gully mountain; the highest point is located in Zhaoshan village, 1900 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in Changying village, 1450 meters above sea level.

climate

Longcheng town has a temperate semi humid climate, with an average annual temperature of 8.9 ℃, an average January temperature of - 5.1 ℃, an extreme minimum temperature of - 18.9 ℃ (December 28, 1991), an average July temperature of 26.8 ℃, an extreme maximum temperature of 33.2 ℃ (July 21, 1997), an average annual growth period of 298 days, an average annual frost free period of 169 days, the longest 180 days, the shortest 130 days, and an average annual sunshine hours of more than 2000 hours The duration is 276 days (usually from February 15 to November 15). The annual average precipitation is 550 mm. The rainfall is concentrated in July to September every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

The river course in Longcheng town belongs to the Weihe River Basin. The largest river in Longcheng town is Wuying River, which flows into the territory from Mahe village, Longshan Town, Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County, with a length of 6.7 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Longcheng town are drought, hail, frost and so on; hail disasters occur twice a year, mainly in June to September.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Longcheng district was 32391.

In 2017, there were 30367 permanent residents in Longcheng town.

In 2018, 32010 households registered residence in Longcheng.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Longcheng town was 100 million yuan, an increase of 23.1% over the previous year, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 308.7 yuan, an increase of 21.5% over the previous year.

At the end of last year, the Cooperative Bank of China set up various credit branches, an increase of 2.0 billion yuan, compared with the balance of loans at the end of 2011.

Agriculture

Longcheng town has 59000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 1.8 mu per capita, and 35000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 196.49 million yuan, an increase of 16.4% over the previous year; corn and wheat were the main food crops; in 2011, 7983 tons of grain were produced, with 246.5 kg per capita, including 3758 tons of wheat and 3850 tons of corn. The main economic crops are rape, vegetables and so on. In 2011, the rape planting area was 6180 mu, with an output of 4500 tons; the vegetable planting area was 1916 mu, with an output of 2976 tons, and the main varieties were pepper, cabbage and cabbage.

In 2011, the number of live pigs was 21000 and the year-end stock was 14000; the number of sheep was 4000 and the year-end stock was 3000; the number of cattle was 3000 and the year-end stock was 20000; the number of poultry was 100000 and the number of listed poultry was 60000. The total output value of animal husbandry is 29.67 million yuan, accounting for 15.1% of the total agricultural output value.

As of the end of 2011, Longcheng town has accumulated 35000 mu of afforestation, including 20000 mu of economic forest and 24.5% of forest coverage. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 19000 Mu and the output was 18000 tons. The main varieties are apple, pear, peach and grape, including 15000 tons of apple and 775 tons of pear.

In 2011, Longcheng town has 132 large-scale agricultural machinery; famous and special agricultural products include Zanthoxylum bungeanum, green agricultural products include Zanthoxylum bungeanum and apple; the per capita net income of farmers is 2966 yuan.

Industry

In 2018, there were 17 industrial enterprises in Longcheng Town, including one above scale.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 160 commercial outlets and 210 employees in Longcheng town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 60 million yuan, an increase of 23.9% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 40 million yuan, an increase of 21.7% over the previous year.

In 2018, Longcheng town has 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Longcheng town had a cultural station, 224 village cultural activity places, 39 cultural specialized households, 22 libraries and 46000 books.

At the end of 2011, there was a stadium in Longcheng Town, 10% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 8% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

At the end of 2011, there were 7500 loudspeakers in Longcheng Town, with a household rate of 95.2%, a sound rate of 99.5%, and a comprehensive radio coverage rate of 100%. 60 TV channels, such as CCTV, Gansu TV and Shaanxi TV, were set up locally. There were 8098 "village to village" and "household to household" users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 99.8%.

education

At the end of 2011, Longcheng town had 1 kindergarten with 72 children and 4 full-time teachers; 8 primary schools with 2898 students and 153 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 1389 students and 98 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; in 2011, the education fund reached 9.8 million yuan , an increase of 25% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 53 medical and health institutions at all levels in Longcheng Town, with 32 beds and 12 professional health personnel. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 28.5%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 32000, with the participation rate of 98%.

social security

In 2011, there were 59 urban minimum living security households with 108 people in Longcheng, with an expenditure of 173000 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year; 56 urban medical assistance; 991 rural minimum living security households with 3610 people, with an expenditure of 3249000 yuan, an increase of 14.5% over the previous year; 177 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 445000 yuan, an increase of 15.2% over the previous year; civil affairs departments subsidized the participation of cooperative medical care 34 people were treated, and the expenditure was 27000 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; 12539 people were affected by natural disasters, the affected area of crops was 15445 mu, the direct economic loss was 22.13 million yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 232000 yuan, an increase of 47.1% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Longcheng town had one postal network and 22 delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 100%. Throughout the year, 48 domestic letters were delivered, 512 domestic money orders were completed, 652 domestic express mail were completed, 3090 newspapers and 1200 periodicals were ordered, with a business income of 480000 yuan.

At the end of 2011, there was one telecommunication service network in Longcheng town; there were 7250 fixed telephone users, an increase of 190 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of telephone users reached 90.7%, an increase of 2.6 percentage points over the previous year; there were 11000 mobile telephone users, an increase of 2230 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of mobile telephone was 34%, and the annual telecommunication business income was 6.48 million yuan.

traffic

There are four county and township (town) highways in Longcheng Town, with a total length of 59 kilometers.

At the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Longcheng town was 9 km, and there was a passenger station in the town, with 18 daily bus trips and an average daily passenger volume of more than 400 people.