Shaoxing lianhualuo

Name of China's national intangible cultural heritage: Shaoxing lianhualuo

Applicant: Shaoxing County, Zhejiang Province

Project No.: 259

Project No.: V - 23

Time of publication: 2006 (the first batch)

Category: quyi

Region: Zhejiang Province

Type: new item

Applicant: Shaoxing County, Zhejiang Province

Protected units: Cultural Development Center of Keqiao District, Shaoxing City (cultural center of Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, library of Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Museum of Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, cultural relics protection and Administration Office of Keqiao District, Shaoxing City)

Brief introduction of Shaoxing lianhualuo

Applicant: Shaoxing County, Zhejiang Province

Shaoxing lianhualuo is a popular form of Quyi storytelling in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. It was formed in the years of Daoguang and Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty.

At the beginning of its formation, the performing style of the artists was rap along the door, mostly singing such phrases as congratulations on getting rich and good luck, and then gradually formed a story plot, which was called "festival poem". This kind of Festival poetry includes "niangjiajie poetry", "changpojie poetry", "fenjiajie poetry", "dashianjie poetry" and so on. Most of them are based on folk daily life or folklore. A festival poem tells a story with simple plot, which has the characteristics of funny, exaggeration, irony and humor. Since then, the artists began to use Shaoxing dialect rap long bibliography. The language is popular and vivid, the lyrics are smooth and smooth, humorous and humorous, and they mainly talk and sing. The representative traditional long programs include naojishan, Majia's marriage snatching and tiansongzi. Later, drawing on and absorbing drama and other books of rap literature and art, there appeared he Wenxiu, baihuatai, Gu Dingchen, you long Zhuan, long Deng Zhuan, Pearl Tower, hou you an and other bibliographies.

In the early stage of Shaoxing lianhualuo's singing tune, "Li gongchi" was sung by one person, with one or two people singing "gongchi". After the 1920s, it began to be accompanied by Sihu, and gradually formed the "basic tune" that has been handed down to the present.

Shaoxing lianhualuo artists are mostly transferred from other industries due to their personal interests, and they have no strict relationship with teachers. Later, professional actors appeared, including Ni Quanshu, pan Jiafu and Weng Renkang.

At present, the development of Shaoxing lianhualuo is facing the problem of how to adapt to the new situation. It has become an arduous task to further protect and develop this art.