Name of China's national intangible cultural heritage: gadamelin
Declaration area or unit: Horqin Left Wing Middle Banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
Item No.: 546
Project No.: i-59
Time of publication: 2008 (second batch)
Category: Folk Literature
Region: Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
Type: new item
Declaration area or unit: Horqin Left Wing Middle Banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
Protection unit: Cultural Research Office of Keerqin Left Wing Middle Banner
About gadamelin:
Declaration area or unit: Horqin Left Wing Middle Banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
The Mongolian long narrative song "Gadameilin" was produced in Horqin Left Wing Middle Banner of Inner Mongolia and spread in many surrounding places. According to incomplete statistics, there are thousands of Mongolian folk songs circulating in Horqin Left Wing Middle Banner in modern times, among which gadamelin is the most representative.
"Gadameilin" takes the Gadameilin uprising in the left wing central banner of Horqin in the 1930s as the material, comprehensively narrates the just struggle of Gadameilin leading the poor herdsmen against the feudal princes and warlords' plundering of land, vividly portrays the heroic image of Gadameilin in charge of justice, asking for help for the people and fearing violence, and eulogizes the indomitable struggle of the Mongolian people Spirit. "Gadameilin" has vivid and tortuous plot, concise language, sonorous rhyme, beautiful melody, vigorous and solemn momentum, which has a strong artistic appeal and precious literary and musical value. At present, the number of singing artists of "gadamelin" is decreasing year by year, and the scope of transmission is shrinking, which is in urgent need of protection.
Gadamelin
String dance (Mangkang string dance) - Xian Zi Wu Mang Kang Xian Zi Wu
Shadow play (Balinzuoqi shadow play) - Pi Ying Xi Ba Lin Zuo Qi Pi Ying Xi
Bamboo weaving (Dongyang bamboo weaving) - Zhu Bian Dong Yang Zhu Bian
Kite making skills (Tianjin kite making skills) - Feng Zheng Zhi Zuo Ji Yi Tian Jin Feng Zheng Wei Zhi Zuo Ji Yi
Lacquerware painting technique (Poyang bodiless lacquerware painting technique) - Qi Qi Xiu Shi Ji Yi Po Yang Tuo Tai Qi Qi Xiu Shi Ji Yi
Torch Festival (Yi Torch Festival) - Huo Ba Jie Yi Zu Huo Ba Jie
Xiaolan chrysanthemum Festival - Xiao Lan Ju Hua Hui
Folk belief and custom - Min Jian Xin Su San Ping Zu Shi Xin Su
Tea art (Chaozhou Gongfu tea art) - Cha Yi Chao Zhou Gong Fu Cha Yi