Wanxiang Town, Pudong New Area, Shanghai Municipality

Wanxiang town

Wanxiang Town, subordinate to Pudong New Area of Shanghai, is located in the southeast of Pudong New Area. It is 15km away from Yangshan Deepwater Port in the southeast and 18km away from Pudong Airport in the north. It is the North Road entrance to Lingang New City.

In 2017, the administrative area of Wanxiang town was 23.14 square kilometers, under the jurisdiction of 7 administrative villages and 3 communities. The resident population is 30694.

Wanxiang's economy is based on industry. It has a number of key enterprises with advanced technology and high market share. Eight foreign enterprises, including Aijia group, Zhuzong group, Yonglin industry, Hunan industry, Zhuan construction, Qilong shipping, Changrui automobile and Yucheng shipping, have a tax revenue of over 10 million yuan. Famous figures in Wanxiang town include Zhou qiutang, Zhu Shenglin, Zhang Jiping, song Yisan, song Yishi, song Junhao, Yan Longsheng, Tang gengyou, Zhou Tianlun, etc.

History of construction

In 1911, the revolution of 1911 overthrew more than 2000 years of feudal rule and founded the Republic of China. Local governments exercise autonomy. Wanxiang area is under the jurisdiction of the first district of Nanhui County, Jiangsu Province. In 1934, Nanhui County was divided into eight districts, and Wanxiang district was still under the jurisdiction of the first district, which lasted until the outbreak of the Anti Japanese war. In 1937, the Japanese army invaded and occupied the country for eight years. Nanhui County was set up as Nanhui special district of Shanghai, with eight sub districts, and Wanxiang district was under the jurisdiction of the eighth sub district. In 1945, the Anti Japanese war was won. Nanhui County restored its eight districts before the Anti Japanese War, and Wanxiang district was still under the jurisdiction of the first division. In 1947, the Kuomintang launched a civil war. In order to facilitate its rule, Nanhui County was divided into 38 townships. Wanxiang area was under the jurisdiction of Wan'an township. In May 1949, Nanhui was liberated. Nanhui County People's government has six offices, and Wanxiang district is under the jurisdiction of the sixth Township Joint Office. In September of that year, democratic political power was established in districts, townships and villages. At this time, Jinling Township, Xinshi Township, xinwan Township, BeiYao Township, Xinbei Township and Lubei Township were established in Wanxiang area. In August 1954, Nanhui County merged the six townships into four townships: Jinling Township, Xinshi Township, BeiYao Township and Wudian township. Jinling Township and Xinshi township are under the jurisdiction of Datuan District, BEIYAO township is under the jurisdiction of Nicheng District, and Wudian township is under the jurisdiction of Laogang district. In 1955, with the development of agricultural cooperative movement, the village level system was abolished and the senior agricultural production cooperatives were established. At this time, there were 12 senior agricultural production cooperatives in Wanxiang area. In September 1957, Nanhui County implemented the policy of withdrawing districts and merging townships. At this time, Wanxiang area was under the jurisdiction of Jinling Township, Xingang Township and Shuyuan township. In March 1958, Nanhui County was transferred from Jiangsu Province to Shanghai. In September, Wanxiang district and academy district were merged into academy people's commune. Under the commune, there are battalions and companies. The organization is militarized, the action is combatant, and the life is collectivized. Wanxiang area is under the jurisdiction of the Academy people's commune. In June 1959, Wanxiang people's commune was set up in Wanxiang area. The battalion and company systems were abolished, and the people's commune had production brigades and production teams. In April 1984, the separation of government and society was implemented, and the people's Government of Wanxiang township was restored, under which there were villagers' committees and groups. On January 20, 1991, a residents committee was set up in the market town area of Wanxiang township. On July 13, 1995, Wanxiang moved away from the township to build a town. Under the township village management system, Wanxiang has 15 administrative villages and a neighborhood committee (150 villagers' groups and 4 residents' groups). In August 2001, Nanhui County was abolished and Wanxiang town was under the jurisdiction of Nanhui District of Shanghai.

administrative division

In 2014, Wanxiang town had 7 administrative villages and 3 communities (Wanxing village, Wanlong village, Wanhong village, Xinzhen village, Xinjian village, Xinlu village and Jinlu Village). The government is located at 1811 Sansan Road, Pudong New Area.

geographical environment

Location context

Wanxiang town is located in the southeast of Pudong New Area, adjacent to Shuyuan town in the East, niteng town in the south, Datun town in the West and Huinan town in the north. Wanxiang town covers a total area of 23.4 square kilometers, and its center is located at 121 ° 49'19 "E and 30 ° 58'44" n. It is 15km away from Yangshan deep water port in the southeast and 18km away from Pudong Airport in the north. It is the North Road entrance to Lingang New Town.

terrain

Wanxiang area is located in the eastern edge of the Yangtze River delta plain, with flat terrain, slightly higher in the West and slightly lower in the East. The average altitude of the ground is 4.42 meters, the highest is 4.6 meters above Wusong zero, and the lowest is 3.5 meters above Wusong zero. The land in the north and southwest of Wanxiang belongs to sticky fish scale patch field, which is uneven and of various shapes. The southeast part of the land belongs to huangjiasha Paitou field.

climate

Wanxiang town is flat and has many rivers. It is a subtropical monsoon humid climate with strong marine characteristics. It has four distinct seasons, abundant sunshine, abundant precipitation, the same period of rain and heat, and long frost free period. Wanxiang area has four distinct seasons, long winter and summer and short spring and autumn.

soil

The terrain of Wanxiang town is flat. According to the analysis of soil physical and chemical properties, the soil quality in the southwest of Wanxiang is better than that in the southeast. The southwest and Lubei areas of Wanxiang town are mainly semi yellow mud soil, while the southeast area of Wanxiang town is mainly yellow sand soil. The total difference of soil texture is not big, but the soil texture gradually becomes heavy from east to west, and the lime reaction gradually decreases from east to west.

natural resources

Aquatic resources

Fish culture:

Black carp, silver carp, silver carp, flat carp, carp, crucian carp, big plate crucian carp.

Wild fish:

Pond carp, catfish, mandarin fish, perch, black fish, flat fish, eel, loach, daoguala, puffer fish, abalone with wheat crumbs, chuantiao fish, taoshazi, Baiyan fish, crucian carp.

Shellfish, crustaceans:

Shrimp, lobster, crab, turtle, turtle, mussel, snail.

Animal resources

Livestock:

Cattle, buffalo, cow, goat, pig, sheep, meat rabbit, Angora rabbit, cat, dog, Boer goat.

Poultry:

Chicken, duck, goose, quail, pigeon, colorful pheasant, guinea fowl, wooden duck, Osprey.

Domestic insects:

Silkworms, honeybees and ground beetles.

Wild animals:

Hares, badgers, weasels, otters, hedgehogs, wildcats, badgers.

Wild birds:

Sparrow, babbler, yellow Finch, Pulsatilla, magpie, crow, eagle, owl, kingfisher, myna, cuckoo, woodpecker, goose, thrush, pheasant, swallow.

Wild snakes and insects:

Frogs, toads, earthworms, geckos, weavers, cicadas, snakes, centipedes, butterflies, valley elephants, wasps, slugs.

plant resources

Grain:

Japonica rice, glutinous rice, wheat, barley, yuanmai, buckwheat, corn, sorghum, mung bean, soybean, red bean, peanut, potato and sesame.

Economy:

Cotton, rape.

Vegetables:

Cabbage, water bamboo shoots, green vegetables, cauliflower, turnip, mustard, spinach, mustard, celery, potherb, amaranth, coriander, water spinach, leek, garlic, onion, onion, potato, taro, arrowhead, water bamboo shoots, ginger, sweet pepper, pepper, gourd, etc.

Fruits and melons:

Watermelon, towel gourd, vegetable gourd, cucumber, wax gourd, pumpkin, water melon, golden gourd, Elizabeth, Simon Loto, gulaba, netted gourd, strawberry, fig, peach, plum, pear, apricot, etc.

Aquatic and mixed plants:

Water hyacinth, water hyacinth, Azolla, Typha, Alternanthera philoxeroides, Echinochloa crusgalli, Zizania latifolia, duckweed, Phragmites australis, arundinacea arundinacea, silk grass, broom, maochai, Ganke, Nanjing sesame and Qi.

Bamboo and wood:

Golden bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, Tianzhu, mulberry, Sophora japonica, Wutong, poplar, willow, poplar, cypress, pine water fir, Melia, Toona, cypress, saponins, locust, holly, zhe tree, Cinnamomum camphora, brown and ginkgo trees.

Ornamental:

Peony, dahlia, Narcissus, lily, hydrangea, lotus, jasmine, camellia, Magnolia grandiflora, Magnolia, rose, Mimosa, rose, Chaolai flower, sunflower, moonflower, gardenia, etc.

Wild medicinal materials:

Golden lotus leaf, Polygonum, Agrimonia pilosa, Lycoris radiata, female pineapple, Pinus tabulaeformis, Petunia, mint, plantain, Perilla frutescens, Artemisia argyi, motherwort, artichoke, Polygonum multiflorum, honeysuckle, Agastache rugosa, dandelion, Prunella vulgaris, etc.

Edible fungi resources:

Straw mushroom, mushroom, oyster mushroom, Flammulina velutipes, tremella fuciformis, Ganoderma lucidum, Auricularia auricula, Hericium erinaceus and Phoenix Tail mushroom.

Population nationality

As of 2001, there were 8305 households in Wanxiang town with 21772 people, including 10785 males and 10987 females. In 2012, Wanxiang town had 24 thousand and 900 registered residence population and 5325 registered population. The main body of the town is the Han nationality. In 2017, there were 30694 permanent residents in Wanxiang town.

Economic overview

overview

In 2012, the total income of three industries in Wanxiang town was 2.73 billion yuan, including 142 million yuan of agricultural output value and 2.052 billion yuan of Enterprises above designated size. The annual tax revenue was 479 million yuan, an increase of 33% over 2011; the local fiscal revenue was 168 million yuan, an increase of 39% over 2011.

primary industry

As of 2001, Wanxiang town has cultivated 869.3 hectares of rice with a total output of 6228 tons. Vegetable crops cover an area of 486 hectares, with a total output of 10100 tons and an annual output value of 31.16 million yuan. Melon planting area of 725.8 hectares, the total output of 14200 tons, the annual output value of 23864000 yuan. The planting area of fruit trees is 14.1 hectares, the output is 321 tons, and the annual output value is 642000 yuan. 2