Beian changshuihe farm, Heihe City, Heilongjiang Province

Changshuihe farm

Changshuihe farm is a state farm of Heilongjiang General Bureau of agricultural reclamation, which is subordinate to Bei'an Farm Management Bureau. It is located at the West foot of Xiaoxing'an Mountains, northeast of Bei'an city.

geographical environment

Changshuihe farm in Heilongjiang reclamation area is subordinate to Beian Bureau of agricultural reclamation. It is located at the southwest foot of Xiaoxing'an Mountains and 60 km northeast of Beian city. It is 126 degrees east longitude and 48 degrees north latitude. The whole farm is high in the South and low in the north, with an altitude of 300-409 meters. The slope is generally about 5 degrees. The farm is 42 kilometers long from east to west and 36 kilometers wide from north to south, including 320000 mu of cultivated land, 173000 mu of woodland, 230000 mu of grassland, 98000 mu of wetland and water surface, The soil type is mainly black soil, and the black soil layer is generally 25-45 cm. The content of organic matter in soil is between 6-8%, pH value is between 5.8-10, annual average temperature is - 0.7 ℃, active accumulated temperature above 10 ℃ is 2050-2150 ℃, frost free period is 100-110 days, annual precipitation is 500-600mm, annual sunshine hours is 2661 hours, and there are five pollution-free rivers, including Nanbei River, nemur River, wanglaohao River, Changshui River and Liumao river.

Development status

After more than 50 years of development and construction, changshuihe farm has developed into a modern large state-owned enterprise with comprehensive management of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and sideline fishery. The farm has 6 management areas (17 residential groups) and 21 industrial and commercial construction and service units. The level of agricultural mechanization ranks the leading level in China, with 1178 sets of agricultural machinery and agricultural machinery. The planting industry is mainly soybean, wheat, flax and barley, with an annual production of more than 30000 tons of soybean, 26000 tons of wheat, more than 10000 tons of barley, kidney bean and other crops, and 6000 tons of flax. Dairy farming is the leading industry in animal husbandry, with more than 9000 cows per year. Beef cattle, pigs, sheep and other breeding industries have also made great progress. At the same time, the farm vigorously develops characteristic breeding in combination with resource advantages, with 100000 stupid chickens, 50000 broilers and 30000 stupid geese per year. In 2005, the farm realized the added value of animal husbandry of 25 million yuan.

Main achievements

Over the years, the farm adheres to the economic construction as the center, leads the cadres and workers to carry forward the enterprise spirit of "unity, pragmatism, innovation and development", and constantly promotes various reforms, so that the economic benefits are improved year by year. The average annual social output value reaches 195207200 yuan, the commodity rate of grain and soybean production is 82%, and the accumulated operating profit is 42.86 million yuan. Several indexes of farm comprehensive economic strength ranked fourth in Heilongjiang reclamation area. The farm has been awarded the "civilized unit pacesetter" by the General Administration, the "civilized village construction advanced field" by Heilongjiang provincial Party committee, and the honorary titles of "national 100 enterprises with economic benefits" and "national advanced unit of agricultural comprehensive development" by the Ministry of land reclamation.