Erzhan Township, Aihui District, Heihe City, Heilongjiang Province

Erzhan Township

Erzhan Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Aihui District, Heihe City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the south of Aihui District, bordering Hongjiang farm in the East, Sunwu County in the south, Nenjiang County in the west, Xigangzi town and Jinhe farm in the north. The administrative area is 2507 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in two stations was 2917. As of October 2019, erzhan village has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of erzhan township was 7.668 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers was 6736 yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in erzhan township.

History of construction

In 1914, it belonged to seven districts.

In 1925, it belonged to three districts.

In 1933, it belonged to xigangzibao.

In 1949, it belonged to Xigangzi district.

In 1953, it belonged to four districts.

In 1956, set up two Station Township.

In 1958, it merged with Xigangzi township to form Xigangzi commune.

In May 1965, the two station commune was established.

In May 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

In March 2001, beishihe township was incorporated into the city.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, erzhan village had jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages: erzhan, Sanzhan, Dongshan, Erlong, Eyu, Weixing, Genli River, wodong River, Beishi River, Qingsong mountain and Qinglong mountain.

As of October 2019, erzhan village has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages: erzhan village, Eyu village, Erlong village, Dongshan village, Weixing village, Sanzhan village, beishihe village, wodonghe village, Qingsongshan village, Qinglongshan village and genlihe village.

geographical environment

Location context

Erzhan township is located in the south of Aihui District, bordering Hongjiang farm in the East, Sunwu County in the south, Nenjiang County in the west, Xigangzi town and Jinhe farm in the north. The administrative area is 2507 square kilometers.

topographic features

Erzhan township is located at the east foot of Xiaoxing'an Mountains, with undulating peaks and vast mountains.

climate

Erzhan township has a cold temperate monsoon climate, with cold and dry climate in winter; it is affected by subtropical ocean air mass in summer, with concentrated precipitation and warm and humid temperature.

hydrology

Erzhan Township belongs to the Heilongjiang river system, with 19 rivers, 135 kilometers long and 175 square kilometers of drainage area.

natural resources

The wild animals in erzhan Township include Cuan, wolf, roe deer, bear, wild boar, roe deer, lynx, etc. There are mushrooms, fungus and Hericium in Shanzhen, and there are Pteridium aquilinum, spinach and daylily in Shanye. There are more than 70 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine resources in the forest, such as ginseng, astragalus, Platycodon grandiflorum, etc. The main tree species are: Korean pine, larch, Scotch pine, Fraxinus mandshurica, Tilia amurensis, birch, poplar, oak and so on.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in erzhan township are frost, drought and flood, which occur from time to time.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of erzhan township was 3010. There are 199 floating population. In the total population, 2900 people (96%) are Han nationality, and 110 people (4%) are Manchu, Mongolian, Daur and Yi nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.1 ‰, the death rate was 4.98 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.12 ‰. The population density is 1 person per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in two stations was 2917.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of erzhan township was 7.668 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 6.921 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers was 6736 yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year.

In 2018, erzhan township has 4 industrial enterprises and 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of erzhan township was 110 million yuan, an increase of 5.8% over the previous year. The main food crops are wheat, soybean and corn. In 2011, 28000 tons of grain were produced. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 1400 pigs, 620 at the end of the year; 17000 sheep, 6000 at the end of the year; 5000 cattle, 2600 at the end of the year; 15000 poultry, 11000 listed poultry. In 2011, it produced 100 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 2.5 million yuan. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area was 15000 mu, and the forest coverage rate was 73.7%.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, erzhan Township had 27 commercial outlets and 54 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 5.4 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a primary school in erzhan Township, with 22 students and 11 staff. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of erzhan township was 60000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure within the budget was 5%, an increase of 5 percentage points over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 comprehensive cultural station, 11 village cultural activity centers, 12 libraries and more than 40000 books in erzhan township.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one hospital and two beds in erzhan township. There were 9 health professionals, including 1 licensed doctor and 3 licensed assistant doctors.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 6 fitness equipment and 11 sports venues in erzhan township. People who often participate in sports activities account for 35% of the permanent population.

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in erzhan township was 218, with 340 people, and the expenditure was 163200 yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year, with a monthly per capita of 40 yuan; 16 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 32000 yuan. The state subsidized and subsidized 2 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 13000 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. There are 2 community service facilities, including 1 community service center and 1 community service station.

Transportation

There is 301 provincial road in erzhan township.

History and culture

Erzhan township was originally the e'er station. In 1683, the Qing government set up a post station, which means "fish oil" in Mongolian. Because the station was the second station from Huihui to the southwest, and it was changed into the second station during the Japanese puppet period, people used to call it the second station.