Xingyuan Town, Muling City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province

Xingyuan town

Xingyuan Town, located in the middle of Muling City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province, covers an area of 597 square kilometers and governs 14 administrative villages and 33 natural villages. The total population is 13039 (2017), and the cultivated area is 175900 mu. It is located in the center of "Golden Triangle" in Northeast Asia (92 km from Suifenhe City in the East, 62 km from Mudanjiang City in the West and 122 km from Jixi City in the North), adjacent to G10 provincial road and Mu Sui electrified railway. In March 1985, it was changed from Xingyuan township to Xingyuan town. Xingyuan town is rich in natural resources. More than 10 rivers play a huge role in the development of agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry and diversified production; they are rich in mineral resources, including shale, silica, sandstone, limestone and other mineral resources (including shale and silica reserves of more than 100 million cubic meters). Rich in black fungus, Hericium erinaceus, yuan mushroom, fern and other more than 10 kinds of mountain products and astragalus, ginseng, acanthopanax senticosus and other more than 200 kinds of Chinese herbal medicine, wood reserves of more than 5 million cubic meters. Wu Dashu, Qian GUI and other historical celebrities have sprung up. In 1998, he was rated as a provincial-level small town to build a civilized Township, which is developing towards a national civilized township.

Evolution of organizational system

Xingyuan Town, formerly known as "shangchengzi", is named after Xiachengzi in the north. To commemorate the prosperity of Muling, the county was relocated to Bamiantong and renamed Xingyuan town.

In the Qing Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of ningguta.

In 1882 (the eighth year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty), 18 households were recruited from Zhaoyuan of Shandong Province and Jinxian County of Liaoning Province to reclaim wasteland. The next year, Muling River Reclamation Bureau (renamed from tuntian Bureau) moved to shangchengzi.

In 1889 (the 15th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty), Muling River Bureau of land requisition and reclamation was changed into a Branch Bureau of land requisition and reclamation, which was subordinate to Sanchakou General Bureau of land requisition and reclamation.

In 1903 (the 29th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty), Muling River Sub defense governor was set up in the Land Reclamation Bureau to exercise administrative jurisdiction and subordinate to Suifen department.

In 1909 (the first year of Xuantong of the Qing Dynasty), Muling county was established as a county.

After the founding of the Republic of China, in 1913, the number of industrial and commercial enterprises in the county market increased to 35, becoming a more developed town in the county. It was the first police district.

In April 1930, after the county was moved to Bamiantong, in memory of Muling's prosperity, it was renamed Xingyuan Town, subordinate to the second police district.

After the fall of Northeast China, it was the Zhenbao of Xingyuan in 1933,

Xingyuan village was established in 1939.

After the victory of the Anti Japanese war in 1945,

In April 1946, Xingyuan town was set up,

It was changed to the Fourth District in February 1949.

In March 1956, Xingyuan township was set up.

In September 1958, Yilin people's commune was established.

It was changed to Xingyuan Township in 1983.

In March 1985, it was changed into Xingyuan town.

administrative division

Under the jurisdiction of administrative villages: East Village, West Village, North Village, South Village, Xingyuan village, station village, Xingxian village, Kangji village, Xinfeng village, Dongxing village, Dongsheng Village, Hongyan village, Hongsheng village, xiweizi village.

area number

Code 231085104 Xingyuan town

231085104001121 Zhenbei neighborhood committee

231085104002121 Zhennan neighborhood committee

231085104003220 Station neighborhood committee

231085104200122 East Village

231085104201122 West Village

231085104202122 North Village

231085104203122 South Village

231085104204122 Xingyuan Village

231085104205220 Station Village

231085104206122 Xingxian Village

231085104207220 Kangji Village

231085104208220 Xinfeng Village

231085104209220 Dongxing Village

231085104210220 Dongsheng Village

231085104211220 Hongyan Village

231085104212220 Hongsheng Village

231085104214220 xiweizi Village

geographical environment

Xingyuan town is located in the middle of Muling City, Heilongjiang Province, 44 ° 35 ′ 33 ″ n, 130 ° 19 ′ 35 ″ e, upstream of Muling River and beside Liangtai mountain. Xingyuan town is rich in natural resources. More than 10 rivers play an important role in the development of agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry and diversified production.

natural resources

There are many kinds of mineral resources in Xingyuan Town, with large reserves, high grade and good mining conditions. Shale, silica, gold, limestone, sandstone, bituminous coal and other mineral resources have been discovered and mined, of which shale and silica reserves are more than 100 million cubic meters. It is rich in rare mountain food such as Auricularia auricula, Hericium erinaceus, yuan mushroom, Pteridium aquilinum, Osmunda japonica, Flammulina velutipes, Astragalus membranaceus, ginseng and acanthopanax senticosus There are more than 200 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials, including Fraxinus mandshurica, yellow pineapple and more than 10 kinds of valuable wood, with a timber volume of 5 million cubic meters.

Xingyuan town has a good cultural heritage and is the hometown of folk culture and art in China. Wu Dashu once defended the frontier here. Wu Dashu Memorial Hall and Liangtai mountain site not only record and inherit the history, but also add a touch of color to the source of cultural prosperity.

The superior geographical environment and rich natural resources have provided a unique condition for the economic take-off and social development of Xingyuan town. Township enterprises are gradually developing, and their economic benefits are increasing year by year. Basically, five major industries have been formed, including wood products, building materials, agricultural machinery manufacturing, beef cattle breeding, and agricultural and sideline products processing, with commerce, catering, construction, and transportation as the main industries The third industry, such as service industry, is the supplement, and the economic pattern of trade, industry and agriculture, planting, breeding and processing, and integration of production, supply and marketing. High quality solid wood, plate, agricultural machinery, high-quality "color" rice, shale ceramsite, industrial silicon, Western cooking pot pure grain Baijiu and other famous and excellent products are exported to and outside the province. Agriculture is to produce soybeans (the "soybean town"), corn and rice, and beet, flue-cured tobacco, sun cured tobacco, white melon and strawberry are known for their high quality and high yield.

Population nationality

Xingyuan town has a total population of 13039 (in 2017). The town covers an area of 1.7 square kilometers and has a population of 10730. The residents in the town are mainly Han and Korean.

Politics

Leaders of the party and government organs in Xingyuan Town: Tang Song (secretary), Xing Weijiang (Deputy Secretary of the Party committee), Shan Hongxin (mayor), Huang Peng (deputy mayor), Ding Lianqing (deputy mayor), Wu Bo (deputy mayor), Chen Hongji (deputy director of the National People's Congress), Liu Jiaxi (Minister of armed forces).

social undertakings

education

The main schools in Xingyuan town are Xingyuan primary school and Xingyuan Rishan middle school.

infrastructure

Xingyuan town has complete urban and rural infrastructure, rapid development of various social undertakings, and clean environment. In recent years, focusing on the overall requirements of urban and rural planning and urbanization, Xingyuan town is seizing the historical opportunity of Mu Sui electrified railway transformation, vigorously promoting the eastward expansion of the old town, building a new high-speed railway town with an area of 5 square kilometers, and relying on good resource advantages and location advantages, making great efforts We have developed building materials, agricultural machinery manufacturing, grain intensive processing, agricultural and sideline products acquisition and other industries, and gathered more than 30 enterprises. In the development of agricultural industrialization, Xingyuan town has planned and built beef cattle, edible fungi, sun cured tobacco, fruits and vegetables, northern medicine and other industrial bases along G10 National Road, driving the breeding industry to take the road of large-scale and intensive development. It has won many honors, such as the hometown of Chinese culture and art, upgrading small towns, assuming civilized towns, striving for excellence and advanced township party committees, etc.

Muling new station of high speed railway

In December 2015, Muling new station, a high-speed railway station in Muling City, took four years to complete and officially opened to traffic. The completion of Muling new station, located in the industrial park of Xingyuan town business park, makes the ancient town an important transportation hub in the half-hour economic circle radiating Mudanjiang, Suifenhe and Muling.

The total investment of the new station is 73.46 million yuan, covering an area of 90000 square meters. The construction area of the station building is 5926 square meters. The upper floor is the passenger waiting hall, the lower floor is the channel leading to the platform by ordinary speed, and the platform is a high platform, which provides convenience for passengers to get on and off. The waiting hall can accommodate more than 1000 people at the same time. The station is equipped with central air conditioning, ticket vending machine, automatic check-in gate and other facilities, providing a comfortable and convenient waiting environment for passengers.

In the planning of Xingyuan Town, the changes brought about by the opening of Suifenhe and Harbin high-speed railway have been included. Through the connection of Mu Sui "high speed railway" and ha Mu "high speed railway", the distance from Xingyuan town to Harbin will be shortened from nearly 10 hours to two or three hours. And through Harbin high-speed railway hub, through the fast railway can reach Daqing, Qiqihar, Jiamusi and other cities in the province, the whole journey is only about five hours. At the same time, through Harbin Dalian high-speed railway, you can go to Dalian, Beijing, Shanghai and other cities. In the past, the time spent from Xingyuan town to Harbin is likely to arrive in Dalian or Beijing through high-speed railway, so that a small town can also enjoy the convenience brought by high-speed railway travel.

History and culture

Wu Dashu defends the frontier

In Xingyuan Town, there was a stone carving of "Gan Mian Shi" with the word "Wu Da Shu" on it. It was lost in some unknown year. Xu Tongshen, a famous scholar in Wuxi, went to Liangtai mountain in the 20th year of the Republic of China to search for the ruins of Wu Da Shu. He met Xu GangShi, an old man recruited by the Duke of Wu from Shandong Province. He said that he was over 70 years old. He set up a bureau on the mountain, stationed troops, built a granary, wrote poems and gave life to wine, The gratitude of the kenmin made Wu Dashu "heaven and man". It can be seen that although there was farming in the Jin Dynasty, a small number of people in the Qing Dynasty came here to collect gold, dig ginseng and hunt