Dashizhan Town, Boli County, Qitaihe City, Heilongjiang Province

Big four station town

Dashizhan Town, belonging to Boli County, Qitaihe City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the west of Boli County, bordering Xingshu Korean Township in the East, Boli town in the south, Diaoling town in Linkou County in the west, Shuanghe town and woken town in the north. In 2018, the area of the fourth station town area was 534 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 29151.

In October 2019, dashizhan town has 17 administrative villages and 7 living quarters.

In 2017, there were 22 enterprises in dashizhan town with 110 employees, including 3 industrial enterprises; in 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises in dashizhan town with 23 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Originally named Jixin Town, it belongs to Yilan.

In the sixth year of the Republic of China (August 1917), it belonged to Boli County.

In the ninth year of the Republic of China (1920), there were seven a, which were classified as the fourth protection.

In 1931, it was changed into a big four station town.

In 1933, it was changed to 7a.

In 1941, it was changed to dashizhan village.

In 1945, it was assigned to the first district of Boli County, and then the first district was renamed the second district.

In 1956, the district was changed to township.

In September 1958, it was changed into a big four station commune.

In 1971, several mountain production brigades in the fourth station of xiboli county set up Wuqi commune.

In 1977, the May 7th commune was incorporated into the big four station commune.

In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

In 1986, the town was transformed into a big four Station Township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, dashizhan town had 17 villagers' committees, including Dongfeng, xuanyanghe, Dalian, Xiaolian, Gucheng, Lianhe, Tianju, dihezi, Changshan, Renxing, Defa, Daxian, Shuangxing, jixinghe, Fuxing and Lixin.

In October 2019, dashizhan town has 17 administrative villages and 7 living quarters.

geographical environment

Location context

Dashizhan town is located in the west of Boli County, bordering the Korean township of Xingshu in the East, Boli town in the south, Diaoling town of Linkou County in the west, Shuanghe town and woken town in the north. In 2018, the area of dashizhan town is 534 square kilometers.

topographic features

Dashizhan town is located in the low mountains and hills of Laoyeling mountain system. It is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, surrounded by mountains on both sides of the northwest.

climate

Dashizhan town has a temperate monsoon climate with short spring and autumn, distinct winter and summer, and large interannual variation of temperature and precipitation. The average temperature in January is - 19.1 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 39 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 22.8 ℃.

hydrology

There are Lianzhu River, xuanyang River, Jixing River and machengbao River in dashizhan town.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in dashizhan town mainly include placer gold, granite, limestone, marble, etc., and placer gold, granite and limestone have been mined; other natural resources include wild plant resources, including dozens of rare medicinal materials, rich in mushroom, fungus and other wild vegetables and other mountain products.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of dashizhan town was 23400; among the total population, 11900 were male, accounting for 50.9%; 11500 were female, accounting for 49.1%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, with Manchu, Hui, Korean and other ethnic minorities.

In 2017, there were 25360 permanent residents in dashizhan town.

In 2018, the number of registered residence in the fourth station was 29151.

Economics

overview

In 2017, there were 22 enterprises in dashizhan Town, with 110 employees, including 3 industrial enterprises.

In 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises in dashizhan Town, and 23 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

Dashizhan town has a cultivated land area of 155000 mu; the main food crops are soybean, corn and rice; the main economic crops are flue-cured tobacco, marigold, etc.; the animal husbandry is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry; the fishery is mainly for raising grass carp, carp and Qingyu.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of dashizhan town was 230 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; 69267 tons of grain were produced; 13000 pigs were raised, with a year-end stock of 8000; 31000 sheep were raised, with a year-end stock of 21000; 5400 cattle were raised, with a year-end stock of 3400; 65000 poultry were raised, with a year-end stock of 41000. In 2011, it produced 1511 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 15 million yuan; the planting area of fruit was 750 mu, the output was 780 tons, and the main varieties were watermelon, apple, pear, plum, grape, etc.; the total output of aquatic products was 32 tons; 200 large agricultural machinery (vehicles); the per capita net income of farmers was 7479 yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of dashizhan town was 21000 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 30%.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of dashizhan town was 1.2 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2011, there were 311 commercial outlets and 450 employees in dashizhan town; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 2.7 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 2 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

Finance

In 2011, the total financial revenue of dashizhan town was 6.8 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the per capita financial revenue was 248 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, there were two banks and financial institutions in dashizhan Town, including rural credit cooperatives and postal savings bank, which opened branches or offices; the balance of various deposits was 90 million yuan, an increase of 4.5% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 3283 yuan; the balance of various loans was 70 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

traffic

In 2011, 308 Provincial Road passed through the territory of dashizhan town.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a town film theater with a construction area of i171 square meters, 17 rural libraries, 16 mass cultural activity rooms and 13 mass cultural squares in dashizhan town.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 42 senior high school students and 36 ordinary high school students in the town.

radio and television

At the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in dashizhan Town, with a digital TV penetration rate of more than 70%.

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in dashizhan town was 850, with 1594 people, and the expenditure was 1.8114 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 94.7 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; six people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 28000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; 210 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 499000 yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year; 350 person times of rural cooperative medical assistance were provided by the civil affairs department 98 people were subsidized to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 360000 yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year; 156 people were given temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 15000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there was one post office, three telecommunication enterprises and three service outlets in dashizhan town; the penetration rate of fixed telephone users was 50%, and that of mobile telephone users was more than 80%.

At the end of 2011, there was one passenger station in the town, with 100% tap water users and one substation in the town, with a comprehensive voltage qualification rate of 100% and a power supply reliability rate of 100%.