Yangmu Township, Mishan City, Jixi City, Heilongjiang Province

Yangmu Township

Yangmu Township, located in the northeast of Mishan City, Jixi City, Heilongjiang Province, is adjacent to 857 farm in the East, Chengzihe Township in the south, Liumao Township in the west, and Yanggang town of Hulin City across Muling River in the north. It is 60 kilometers away from the urban area, with a total administrative area of 252 square kilometers.

In the late Qing Dynasty, Yangmu Township belonged to Mishan Prefecture; in 1984, Yangmu commune was transformed into Yangmu township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Yang Mu township was 19135. In 2019, there will be 10 administrative villages under the jurisdiction of Yangmu Township, and the people's government will be stationed in Yangmu village.

In Yangmu Township, corn, soybean and rice are the main food crops, while adzuki bean and white melon are the economic crops. In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises and 65 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Yangmu township.

History of construction

In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Mishan Prefecture.

In the Republic of China, yangmugang Bao was set up. Yangmugang village was set up after the fall of Northeast China in 1931. In June 1946, yangmugang district was established.

In 1956, it was divided into two townships: Yangmu and Banshi.

In 1958, Yangmu township was transformed into Yangmu commune.

In 1984, Yangmu commune was transformed into Yangmu township.

administrative division

In 2011, Yangmu township has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages including Yangmu, Lingyun, Xinglong, Chaoyang Chuangye, Yuqing, Jinxing, Yitong, Banshi and Hongqi.

In 2019, Yangmu Township governs 10 administrative villages, including Lingyun village, Chaoyang village, Yangmu village, Chuangye village, Yitong village, Jinxing village, Banshi village, Hongqi village, Yuqing village and Xinglong Village. The people's government is stationed in Yangmu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yangmu township is located in the northeast of Mishan City, adjacent to 857 farm in the East, Chengzihe Township in the south, Liumao Township in the west, and Yanggang town of Hulin City across Muling River in the north. It is 60 kilometers away from the urban area, with a total administrative area of 252 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yangmu Township belongs to low mountains, hills and plain area, with the landform of high mountains, hills, plains and valleys crisscross, and the terrain inclines from south to north.

climate

Yangmu township has a temperate monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. Winter is long, cold and little snow. Summer is warm and humid, and the south is abundant.

hydrology

There are two rivers in Yangmu Township, Muling River and Liumao river. Muling River is 60 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 100 square kilometers. The runoff is deep, and the annual flow of surface water is 2.8 billion cubic meters.

natural resources

Yangmu township is rich in groundwater reserves, which can be exploited in large quantities; the main mineral resources in the territory are graphite, wollastonite, etc., and the proven reserves are oil, potash feldspar and other minerals.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Yangmu township was 18909; of the total population, 977 were male, accounting for 51.7%; 9132 were female, accounting for 48.3%; 18109 were mainly Han nationality, accounting for 95.8%; 800 were Manchu, Korean and other ethnic minorities, accounting for 4.2%. In 2011, the birth name of population in Yangmu township was 4 ‰, the mortality rate was 3 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 1 ‰, and the population density was 9 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Yang Mu township was 19135.

Economics

In Yangmu Township, corn, soybean and rice are the main food crops, while adzuki bean and white melon are the economic crops.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yangmu township was 300 million yuan, and the agricultural cultivated land area was 237000 mu, with a per capita of 12.5 mu. In 2011, the total grain output of Yangmu township was 150000 tons. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yangmu township was 10 million yuan. At the end of 2011, there were 149 commercial outlets and 347 employees in Yangmu township. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Yangmu township was 150 million yuan. In 2011, the total revenue of Yangmu township was 5.06 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010; at the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Yangmu township was 8 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises and 65 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Yangmu township.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one primary school in Yangmu Township, with 831 students and 116 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was one junior middle school, with 60 students and 61 full-time teachers. The primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Yangmu township was 310000 yuan, 10% higher than that of 2010; the proportion of education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 50%, 10% higher than that of 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station and 10 village cultural activity centers in Yangmu township; 10 libraries and more than 35000 books; 5 rural cultural compound; more than 96 amateur photography, calligraphy, fine arts, literature and literature creative team members, including 66 members of the Calligraphy Association. At the end of 2011, fitness equipment was installed in 4 villages and 1 community of Yangmu Township, and 31% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities throughout the year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 1 health center, 10 village individual health centers and 2 professional health personnel in Yangmu township. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Yangmu township was 98%.

social security

In 2011, there were 323 households with minimum living security, 591 people, and the expenditure was 1.4893 million yuan, an increase of 10% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 210 yuan, an increase of 8% compared with 2010; 44 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 320000 yuan, an increase of 8% compared with 2010; 115 people were subsidized by the state, and the expenditure of pension was 100000 yuan, an increase of 7% compared with 2010; the social welfare was 150000 yuan, 5% more than in 2010. At the end of 2011, there were 20000 people in Yangmu Township who participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 89%.

traffic

The roads in Yangmu Township lead to Xingkai Lake in the south, Yanggang town in Hulin City in the north, and Mishan City in the West. The main roads are Zhiyi Yangmu highway. At the end of 2011, there are 83 kilometers of concrete hard pavement in Yangmu Township, which has formed a transportation network for every village, of which 8 villages are connected to every household.

History and culture

In March 1860, Lu Yu, a native of Shulan County, Jilin Province, came to build a house in a poplar forest in Gaogang, Shandong Province, carrying seeds and tools, and became the first founder of Yangmu township.