Yingchun Forestry Bureau of Hulin City, Jixi City, Heilongjiang Province

Yingchun Forestry Bureau

Yingchun forestry bureau is located in Wandashan forest area on the Bank of Wusuli River in the east of Heilongjiang Province, with an area of 217000 hectares. Yingchun Forestry Bureau, founded in March 1963, is a state-owned large-scale second grade forest industry enterprise under Hejiang Forestry Administration of Heilongjiang Forest Industry General Administration. At the end of 2014, the total population of Yingchun Forestry Bureau was 29108, the total social output value was 580 million yuan, and there were 3098 employees. The forest coverage rate was 65.21%.

essential information

Yingchun Forestry Bureau, founded in March 1963, is a state-owned large-scale second grade forest industry enterprise under Hejiang Forestry Administration of Heilongjiang Forest Industry General Administration. It is located in the east of Heilongjiang Province, the south foot of Wanda Mountains, the southeast of Sanjiang Plain, the hinterland of Beidahuang major grain producing area, the core area of national northeast black bee nature reserve, and the transportation hub of humi Baorao. The construction area covers a total area of 217000 hectares, covering Hulin City, Baoqing county and Raohe county. It is adjacent to Dongfanghong Forestry Bureau in the East, and eight state farms and two local forest farms in the west, South and North, including 852, 853, 854, Yunshan, Hongqiling, Raohe, Daxing and Qingfeng farms. Located at the end of Hadong railway, more than 80 kilometers away from Jixiang port of Hulin City, it is an important channel for the transportation of grain and various materials in the surrounding areas, and has been identified as a key guarantee enterprise for railway transportation by the provincial industry and Information Technology Commission and Harbin Railway Bureau.
At the end of 2014, the total social output value of Yingchun Forestry Bureau was 580 million yuan, and the forest coverage rate was 65.21%.

Grassroots units

The basic units of Yingchun forestry bureau are: Wanfeng forest farm, Shuguang forest farm, Dongfeng forest farm, Fangshan forest farm, Yongfeng forest farm, Jianshan forest farm, wupao forest farm, Luyuan forest farm, Weishan forest farm, Xifeng forest farm, baobaoshan forest farm, Xiaojiahe forest farm, Yingfeng forest farm, Chunshan Forest Farm, Guangming forest farm, Xiangyang forest farm and Solon forest farm. The subordinate organizations of Yingchun forestry bureau are: commercial bureau, nursery, match factory, forest products distribution agency, Yingchun wood storage plant, infrastructure engineering agency, import and export company, radio and TV series, Yinglin No.1 middle school, procuratorate, court, Public Security Bureau and fire prevention office.

geographical position

The geographical coordinates of Yingchun forestry bureau are 132 ° 51 ′ 46 "e to 133 ° 51 ′ 46" E and 46 ° 54 ′ 11 "n to 47 ° 12 ′ 45" n. Yingchun forestry bureau is located in Yingchun Town, Hulin City, Jixi City, Heilongjiang Province. Yingchun Forestry Bureau was established in 1963 and is now a large state-owned second grade enterprise. address: Hulin City, Jixi City, Heilongjiang Province

natural environment

The geomorphic features of Yingchun forestry bureau are Changbai Mountain system, the end of Wanda mountain range and the south of Sanjiang Plain, which are low mountains and hills. The terrain is high in the East and low in the west, inclined to the South and gentle. The average slope is 8.3 degrees and the average altitude is 150-250 meters. There are 54 large and small mountains in the construction area, and 36 peaks above 300 meters above sea level, including 15 peaks at 300-400 meters above sea level, 11 peaks at 400-500 meters above sea level, 4 peaks at 500-600 meters above sea level, and 6 peaks at 600 meters above sea level. There are 7 rivers, including wupao River, Xiaoqing River, toad Tonghe River, xiaosuolun River, Qihulin River, Xiaojia River and Naoli River, with a total length of 165 km, flowing into Naoli River and Wusuli River respectively. The total annual flow is 700 million cubic meters.

climate

The climate and soil conditions of Yingchun forestry bureau are suitable for the local products. The forest region belongs to the temperate continental climate, which is affected by the ocean circulation and Siberia. The freezing period is as long as half a year. The climate is characterized by long winter, severe cold and dry, short summer, warm and rainy, and sharp cooling in autumn. In July and August, the highest temperature is 37C; in December and January, the lowest temperature is 41c, and the annual average temperature is 2.7c. The annual average days above 10 C are 153 days, and the annual accumulated temperature is 2300-2500 C. There is abundant rainfall in the forest area, with an annual rainfall of 500-600 mm, mostly concentrated in June to August, accounting for 60-70% of the annual rainfall. The highest rainfall was 980 mm in 1981. The annual average humidity is 67-71%, the early frost period is in the middle and late September, the late frost period is in the middle of May, and the frost free period is about 135 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2400 hours, and the plant growth period is 110-130 days.

natural resources

The unique climate breeds abundant natural resources. The main species of animal and plant resources in the area are Fraxinus mandshurica, yellow pineapple, Juglans mandshurica, oak, elm, Tilia amurensis, poplar, birch, color tree and Korean pine, among which poplar accounts for the largest proportion, accounting for more than 30%. Since the 1970s, larch species have been introduced into reforestation, which has added a new species to the forest area. There are more than 200 kinds of medicinal plants in the construction area, such as ginseng, Codonopsis pilosula, Adenophora, Lilium, Sanguisorba, polygonatum, shanshaoyao, Lilu, Yuzhu, Luyao, Gentiana, Pingbei, Huangqi, Huangbai, bupleurum, chuandilong, Gastrodia elata, Lilium, yitiancao, sankezhen, Binglinghua, Schisandra chinensis, etc. There are more than 40 kinds of wild vegetables, such as Pteridium aquilinum, spiny bud, cucumber, Osmunda japonica, etc. Wild animals include Amur tiger, elk, sika deer, red deer, lynx, otter, fox, black bear, wild boar, roe deer, roe deer, squirrel, snow rabbit and other precious animals and plants breeding base. The total construction area of Yingchun forestry bureau is 216928 hectares, including 17992 hectares of forest land. Among the forest land, there are 112428 hectares of forest land and 18145 hectares of non forest land.

Specialty ginseng

Ginseng, the essence of heaven and earth, is called "the king of all herbs". It looks like human head, hands, feet and limbs, so it is called ginseng. Ginseng is a local specialty in Northeast China, ranking first among the "three treasures of Northeast China". ginseng grows in coniferous broadleaved mixed forest or mixed forest on gentle slope or slope of mountain area with small temperature difference between day and night. The climate is cool and humid in Northeast China and Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang. Ginseng usually blooms in three years, bears fruit in five to six years, and the flowering period is from May to June, and the fruiting period is from June to September.. The leaves are palmately compound, with 2-6 whorls on the top of stem, which vary according to age: 1-year-old has 3 leaflets, 2-year-old has 5 leaflets, 1-2 leaflets, 3-year-old has 2-3 leaflets, 4-year-old has 3-4 leaflets, more than 5-year-old has 4-5 leaflets, the most 6 leaflets.

economic transition

In the process of economic transformation, Yingchun Forestry Bureau constantly optimizes the industrial structure, adjusts it to be based on forest management, relies on rich forest resources and fertile black land, and vigorously develops diversified management and agriculture. The three pillar industries of grain processing and logistics, northeast black bee industry and matchstick processing industry have been formed. The industrial park has been built on a large scale and named as one of the five railway transportation and logistics parks by the provincial government. Among them, the agricultural products trading company has built three Cross railway steel frame warehouses with a total length of 3.6 km, with an area of 33600 square meters, a one-time storage of 100000 tons of grain and a one-time shipment of 80 trains. There are 4 grain drying towers, drying 1000 tons of grain per day. Heilongjiang Yingchun Bee Products Co., Ltd. covers an area of 50000 square meters. Its main products are honey, propolis, pollen and royal jelly. It is designed to produce 5000 tons of honey, 150 million royal jelly capsules, 50 million royal jelly oral liquid, 40 million propolis soft capsules, 600 million pollen tablets, 16 tons royal jelly lyophilized powder tablets and 21 tons Acanthopanax senticosus ointment. Grain storage and transportation processing, bee products processing two major projects have been included in the provincial key projects. the green organic order planting area has reached 350000 mu, and the soil testing and fertilization area has been fully covered. The 61000 mu land of the two farms has been determined as the organic food production base by Mitsubishi Co., Ltd. of Japan. The agricultural products have passed the JAS standard organic agricultural product certification of Japan, the good agricultural certification of EU and the good agricultural certification of the world. the matchstick produced by Feilong company of Yingchun forestry bureau is made of high-quality Populus simonii, which is unique to Wanda Mountains. Its annual export volume is more than ten years in a row, and its annual sales volume is more than 800 tons, accounting for more than one third of the whole country. It is in a leading position in the domestic and international markets. Yingchun Forestry Bureau has pleasant scenery and original ecological natural environment. It is a pure land and an organic combination of human and nature. It will make you feel comfortable to return to nature. Yingchun forestry bureau is a new forest city under construction. It is a treasure land for investment and development with unlimited business opportunities and development potential. The magic forest, the beautiful Yingchun forest area, the industrious and plain people of Yingchun open their arms with enthusiasm. With preferential policies, relaxed environment, high-quality service and sincere reputation, we sincerely invite friends from all walks of life at home and abroad to visit, invest and cooperate for common development.