Qingchuan Township, Yanshou County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Qingchuan Township

Qingchuan Township, under the jurisdiction of Yanshou County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the southwest of Yanshou county. It is connected with Yanshou town in the East, Yanhe town in the south, Heilonggong town in Shangzhi City in the West and Ningyuan town in Bin County in the north. In 2018, the area was 320 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 18551.

Qingchuan township was formerly known as Huangjia Shaoguo (Liushuhe town). In 1919, it was changed to Xinglong town. In 1934, it was changed to Qingchuan a. In 1938, it was changed to Xinglong Village. In March 1946, Xinglong district was reformed. In 1949, it was renamed District 10. In 1956, it was divided into Qingchuan, Shicheng and Beining, belonging to Ping'an Central Township. In March 1958, Shicheng and Beining were merged into Qingchuan township. In August 1958, the Township Reform commune was established. In 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

In October 2019, Qingchuan rural area governs 10 administrative villages.

In 2018, Qingchuan Township had 63 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Evolution of organizational system

Qingchuan township was formerly known as Huangjia Shaoguo (Liushuhe town). In 1919, it was changed to Xinglong town.

In 1934, it was changed to Qingchuan a.

In 1938, it was changed to Xinglong Village.

In March 1946, Xinglong district was reformed.

In 1949, it was renamed District 10.

In 1956, it was divided into Qingchuan, Shicheng and Beining, belonging to Ping'an Central Township.

In March 1958, Shicheng and Beining were merged into Qingchuan township.

In August 1958, the Township Reform commune was established. In 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Qingchuan Township had one residents' committee, including 10 villagers' committees of Xinglong, Xinsheng, Baihe, Beining, Beishun, Bei'an, Shicheng, Xinmin, Gonghe and Hefu; it had three residents' groups and 56 villagers' groups.

In October 2019, Qingchuan rural area governs 10 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Qingchuan township is located in the southwest of Yanshou County, connecting with Yanshou town in the East, Yanhe town in the south, Heilonggong town in Shangzhi City in the West and Ningyuan town in Bin County in the north. In 2018, the area will be 320 square kilometers.

climate

Qingchuan belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by cold and dry climate under the control of polar continental air mass in winter, and hot and humid temperature under the influence of subtropical marine air mass in summer. In spring and autumn, due to the alternation of winter and summer monsoon, the climate is changeable, the wind is strong in spring, the precipitation is less, and the drought is easy to occur; the temperature drops sharply in autumn, and there is often frost. The annual average temperature is 2.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 21 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 34 ℃; the average temperature in July is 21.8 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38 ℃. The average annual temperature range is 42.9 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 120 days, and the shortest is 110 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2544 hours. The annual average precipitation is 570mm.

hydrology

There are dongliushu River and xiliushu River in Qingchuan Township, which originate from Qingchuan Township and flow through zhurenmaliu River in Yanhe town from north to south.

natural resources

There are many kinds of wild animals and plants in the mineral resources and other natural resources of Qingchuan township. The animals include pheasant, wild duck, dove, pigeon, sand chicken, sparrow, owl, suque, sparrow, pygmy, swallow, woodpecker, cuckoo, etc. The woody plants include Linden, willow, shandingzi, etc., the herbaceous plants include cucumber, Cinnamomum camphora, etc., the dry and fresh wild fruits include pine nuts, acorns, hazelnuts, walnuts, mountain grapes, shandingzi, kiwifruit, etc., and the special products include Auricularia auricula, yuan mushroom, Hericium erinaceus, etc. Rich in black and white wicker, bracken.

population

In 2011, the total population of Qingchuan township was 15872.

In 2017, there were 15850 permanent residents in Qingchuan township.

In 2018, 18551 people registered residence in Qingchuan.

Economics

In 2011, the agricultural land area of Qingchuan township was 176000 mu, mainly planting soybean, corn and rice. The total grain output is 51130 tons, and the per capita net income of farmers is 6701 yuan. The main industries are mechanical processing, grain processing and logistics. There are 94 industrial enterprises with a total industrial output value of 114.68 million yuan. The total revenue was 8.11 million yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 5.3 million yuan.

In 2018, Qingchuan Township had 63 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Qingchuan township has a cultural station with a construction area of 300 square meters; there are 2640 cable TV users, a leisure sports square, a basketball court, a farmhouse library, 10 village cultural activity centers, 10 libraries, a collection of 20000 books, and more than 80 amateur creative members of photography, calligraphy, fine arts and literature.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 primary schools with 650 students in Qingchuan township. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%, and there was 1 middle school with 365 students. The coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 1 Township Health Center, 10 village health centers and 24 professional health personnel in Qingchuan township.

social security

In 2011, there were 366 rural minimum living security households in Qingchuan Township, with 687 people, and 141 rural five guarantees were provided separately. The state subsidized 96 people with various types of special benefits, and the expenditure on pension and service expenses was 450000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. At the end of the year, 5300 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 42%.

Transportation

Qingchuan township has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation. In 2011, the highway from Yanshou to the provincial capital passed through the border. There are 11 passenger transport routes

The annual passenger volume is 120000 person times, and the annual freight volume is 3.8 million tons.